eDatabase search (ISI Web of Science, and CSA Biological Sciences)
March 12, 2005
KEYWORDS: freshwater protected areas.
Assessing the effectiveness of freshwater protected areas.Highlights in yellow 14 references.
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Saunders DL, Meeuwig JJ and Vincent ACJ (2002) Freshwater protected areas: strategies for conservation.
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Minckley & JE Deacon (eds), Battle against extinction: native fish management in the American
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vol. 42, pp. 243-59.
Global Gap Analysis: Priority Regions for Expanding the Global Protected-Area Network.
Ana S L Rodrigues; H Resit Akçakaya; Sandy J Andelman; Mohamed I Bakarr; et al.
Bioscience; Dec 2004; 54, 12; Academic Research Library
pg. 1092
Protected areas are the single most important conservation tool. The global protected-area network has
grown substantially in recent decades, now occupying 11.5% of Earth's land surface, but such growth has
not been strategically aimed at maximizing the coverage of global biodiversity. In a previous study, we
demonstrated that the global network is far from complete, even for the representation of terrestrial
vertebrate species. Here we present a first attempt to provide a global framework for the next step of
strategically expanding the network to cover mammals, amphibians, freshwater turtles and tortoises, and
globally threatened birds. We identify unprotected areas of the world that have remarkably high conservation
value (irreplaceability) and are under serious threat. These areas concentrate overwhelmingly in tropical and
subtropical moist forests, particularly on tropical mountains and islands. The expansion of the global
protected-area network in these regions is urgently needed to prevent the loss of unique biodiversity.
[PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
Coverage Provided by the Global Protected-Area System: Is It Enough?
Thomas M Brooks; Mohamed I Bakarr; Tim Boucher; Gustavo A B da Fonseca; et al.
Bioscience; Dec 2004; 54, 12; Academic Research Library
pg. 1081
Protected-area targets of 10% of a biome, of a country, or of the planet have often been used in
conservation planning. The new World Database on Protected Areas shows that terrestrial protected-area
coverage now approaches 12% worldwide. Does this mean that the establishment of new protected areas
can cease? This was the core question of the "Building Comprehensive Protected Area Systems" stream of
the Fifth World Parks Congress in Durban, South Africa, in 2003. To answer it requires global gap analysis,
the subject of the special section of BioScience for which this article serves as an introduction. We also
provide an overview of the extraordinary data sets now available to allow global gap analysis and, based on
these, an assessment of the degree to which existing protected-area systems represent biodiversity.
Coverage varies geographically, but is less than 2% for some bioregions, and more than 12% of 11,633 bird,
mammal, amphibian, and turtle species are wholly unrepresented. The global protected-area systems are
far from complete. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
Key Biodiversity Areas as Site Conservation Targets
Güven Eken; Leon Bennun; Thomas M Brooks; Will Darwall; et al.
Bioscience; Dec 2004; 54, 12; Academic Research Library
pg. 1110
Site conservation is among the most effective means to reduce global biodiversity loss. Therefore, it is
critical to identify those sites where unique biodiversity must be conserved immediately. To this end, the
concept of key biodiversity areas (KBAs) has been developed, seeking to identify and, ultimately, ensure
that networks of globally important sites are safeguarded. This methodology builds up from the identification
of species conservation targets (through the IUCN Red List) and nests within larger-scale conservation
approaches. Sites are selected using standardized, globally applicable, threshold-based criteria, driven by
the distribution and population of species that require site-level conservation. The criteria address the two
key issues for setting site conservation priorities: vulnerability and irreplaceability. We also propose
quantitative thresholds for the identification of KBAs meeting each criterion, based on a review of existing
approaches and ecological theory to date. However, these thresholds require extensive testing, especially in
aquatic systems. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
Darwall WRT, Vié J-C.
Identifying important sites for conservation of freshwater biodiversity: Extending the species-based
approach.
Journal of Fisheries Management and Ecology. Forthcoming.
Heath MF, Evans MI. 2000. Important Bird Areas in Europe: Priority Sites for Conservation. Cambridge
(United Kingdom): BirdLife International.
(IUCN] The World Conservation Union. 1993. Parks for Life: Report of the IVth World Congress on National
Parks and Protected Areas. Gland (Switzerland): IUCN.
_______. 2001. IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria, Version 3.1. Cambridge (United Kingdom): IUCN.
_______. 2003. 2003 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Cambridge (United Kingdom): IUCN. (15
November 2004; www.iucnredlist.org)
Fri Mar 11 23:19:55 EST 2005
Cambridge Scientific Abstracts, Biological Sciences
Marked Records
Last Search Query: (freshwater or (fresh water)) and (protectedarea or protected area))
Your comments: A search on 'freshwater protected area'
Record 1 of 41
DN: Database Name
Biological Sciences
TI: Title
A fine-scale gap analysis of the existing protected area system in Hong Kong, China
AU: Author
Yip, JY; Corlett, RT; Dudgeon, D
AF: Affiliation
Department of Ecology & Biodiversity, The University of Hong Kong,
Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong SAR, China, [mailto:yyipc@graduate.hku.hk]
SO: Source
Biodiversity and Conservation [Biodivers. Conserv.]. Vol. 13, no. 5,
pp. 943-957. May 2004.
IS: ISSN
0960-3115
DE: Descriptors
Biodiversity; Environment management; Rare species; Species diversity;
Species richness; Population-environment relations; Population growth;
Environmental policy; Gap analysis; Government policy; Amphibia;
Reptilia; Mammalia; Aves; Formicidae; Papilionoidea; Anisoptera;
Zygoptera; China, People's Rep., Hong Kong
AB: Abstract
As well as being one of the most densely populated areas on Earth,
Hong Kong also has the highest percentage of protected areas (38% of
the 1098 km super(2) land area) of any administrative region in the
Asia Pacific. Overlay of field records from a biodiversity survey of
eight taxa (amphibians, reptiles, mammals, breeding birds, ants,
butterflies, dragonflies and rare vascular plants) in 1 km grid
squares with protected areas indicated that over half of the 623
species of conservation concern (globally, regionally, or locally
restricted species) were under-represented. Ants, butterflies and
reptiles were most poorly represented. The hotspots of different taxa
also received differing levels of protection. Hong Kong's protected
areas are biased towards high-altitude habitats, so the
under-represented species are mostly associated with the lowland
habitats (freshwater wetlands, abandoned agriculture and feng shui
woods). Since the restricted species are scattered and the hotspots of
different taxa do not overlap, a large protected area network will be
required to represent all species. This indicates the challenge that
will be encountered in the conservation of many other parts of Asia
that support burgeoning human populations, and where landscapes are
increasingly human-dominated.
LA: Language
English
SL: Summary Language
English
PY: Publication Year
2004
PT: Publication Type
Journal Article
ID: Identifiers
plants; Amphibians; Reptiles; Mammals; Birds; Ants; Butterflies;
Dragonflies; Damselflies
CL: Classification
M1 110 Population-Environment Relations; D 04700 Management; Z 05205
Populations & general ecology; EE 10 General Environmental
Engineering
UD: Update
200405
AN: Accession Number
5868279
Record 2 of 41
DN: Database Name
ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts
TI: Title
Effectiveness of the global protected area network in representing species diversity
AU: Author
Rodrigues, ASL; Andelman, SJ; Bakarr, MI; Boitani, L; Brooks, TM;
Cowling, RM; Fishpool, LDC; Fonseca, GABD; Gaston, KJ; Hoffmann, M;
Long, JS; Marquet, PA; Pilgrim, JD; Pressey, RL; Schipper, J;
Sechrest, W; Stuart, SN; Underhill, LG; Waller, RW; Watts, MEJ; Yan,
X
AF: Affiliation
Center for Applied Biodiversity Science, Conservation International,
Washington, DC 20036, USA
SO: Source
Nature [Nature]. Vol. 428, no. 6983, pp. 640-643. 8 Apr 2004.
IS: ISSN
0028-0836
DE: Descriptors
Conservation; Planning; Biological diversity; Data collections;
Biogeography; Species diversity; Nature conservation; Biodiversity;
Protected resources; International policy; Refuges; Sanctuaries;
Ecosystem management; Performance assessment; Living resources
AB: Abstract
The Fifth World Parks Congress in Durban, South Africa, announced in
September 2003 that the global network of protected areas now covers
11.5% of the planet's land surface. This surpasses the 10% target
proposed a decade earlier, at the Caracas Congress, for 9 out of 14
major terrestrial biomes. Such uniform targets based on percentage of
area have become deeply embedded into national and international
conservation planning. Although politically expedient, the scientific
basis and conservation value of these targets have been questioned. In
practice, however, little is known of how to set appropriate targets,
or of the extent to which the current global protected area network
fulfils its goal of protecting biodiversity. Here, we combine five
global data sets on the distribution of species and protected areas to
provide the first global gap analysis assessing the effectiveness of
protected areas in representing species diversity. We show that the
global network is far from complete, and demonstrate the inadequacy of
uniform: that is, 'one size fits all': conservation targets.
PB: Publisher
Nature Publishing Group, The Macmillan Building 4 Crinan Street London
N1 9XW UK, [mailto:feedback@nature.com], [URL:http://www.nature.com/]
DO: DOI
10.1038/nature02422
LA: Language
English
SL: Summary Language
English
PY: Publication Year
2004
PT: Publication Type
Journal Article
ID: Identifiers
gap analysis
ER: Environmental Regime
Freshwater; Brackish; Marine
TR: Input Center, ASFA
CS0407754
CL: Classification
D 04890 Planning/development; Q5 01523 Conservation, wildlife
management and recreation; Q1 01121 Law, policy, economics and social
sciences; O 4090 Conservation and Environmental Protection; EE 10
General Environmental Engineering
UD: Update
200404
AN: Accession Number
5873128
Record 3 of 41
DN: Database Name
ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts
TI: Title
Size matters: the value of small populations for wintering waterbirds
AU: Author
Jackson, SF; Kershaw, M; Gaston, KJ
AF: Affiliation
British Trust for Ornithology, The Nunnery, Thetford, Norfolk, IP24
2PU UK, [mailto:sarah.jackson@bto.org]
SO: Source
Animal conservation [Anim. Conserv.]. Vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 229-239.
2004.
IS: ISSN
1367-9430
DE: Descriptors
Nature conservation; Biodiversity; Marine parks; Policies; Aves;
British Isles
AB: Abstract
Protecting systematically selected areas of land is a major step
towards biodiversity conservation worldwide. Indeed, the
identification and designation of protected areas more often than not
forms a core component of both national and international conservation
policies. In this paper an overview is provided of those Special
Protection Areas and Ramsar Sites that have been classified in Great
Britain as of 1998/99 for a selection of wintering waterbird species,
using bird count data from the Wetland Bird Survey. The performance of
this network of sites is remarkable, particularly in comparison with
published analyses of networks elsewhere in the world. Nevertheless,
the current site-based approach, whilst having the great benefit of
simplicity, is deliberately biased towards aggregating species at the
expense of the more dispersed distribution species. To ensure that the
network continues successfully to protect nationally and
internationally important waterbird populations, efforts now need to
concentrate on the derivation of species-specific representation
targets and, in particular, the ways in which these can be
incorporated into the site selection process. Although these analyses
concern the performance of protected areas for waterbirds in Great
Britain, the results have wide-ranging importance for conservation
planning in general and the design of protected area networks
NT: Notes
Physical medium: Printed matter, Internet
DO: DOI
10.1017/S1367943004001337
LA: Language
English
SL: Summary Language
English
PY: Publication Year
2004
PT: Publication Type
Journal Article
ID: Identifiers
Birds
ER: Environmental Regime
Brackish; Freshwater; Marine
TR: Input Center, ASFA
MB0400680
CL: Classification
Q5 01523 Conservation, wildlife management and recreation
UD: Update
200408
AN: Accession Number
5995698
Record 4 of 41
DN: Database Name
ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts
TI: Title
Socio-economic situation, management, rational utilization and development potentials of
Tram Chim, a wetlands ecosystem conservation national park
AU: Author
Nguyen, CT
AF: Affiliation
National Coordinator of VN Wetland Team, Forest Inventory and Planning
(Sub-FIPI), Tan Binh District, 245/5 Banh Van Tran St., Ho Chi Minh
City Vietnam, [mailto:nguyenchi@sg.fpt.vn]
SO: Source
Wetlands management in Vietnam: issues and perspectives. pp. 75-80.
2004.
DE: Descriptors
Wetlands; Nature conservation; Resource development; Socioeconomic
aspects; ISEW, Vietnam, Dong Thap Prov., Tram Chim
AB: Abstract
The Tram Chim Protected Area was recently recognized by the Vietnamese
government as a national park for the conservation of typical wetland
ecosystems in the Dong Thap Muoi area of the Mekong Delta. However,
the protection of this national park has been a challenging task.
Population in the area has rapidly increased in recent years, a result
of the State policies encouraging land reclamation and natural
resources exploitation in this area. Many of the local people are poor
farmers whose livelihoods are based on rice cultivation and natural
resource gathering. The establishment of the national park has allowed
vegetation restoration in Tram Chim, and rich and diversified wetland
ecosystems have gradually been rehabilitated. In the period 1994-1996,
infrastructure for the protected area was improved and since then
violations of the protected regulations have been reduced. The
National Park Development Plan focuses on biodiversity conservation,
eco-tourism development and local farmers' livelihood improvement. To
cope with management difficulties in Tram Chim, the report proposes
more investment from the Central Government as well as international
organizations.
IB: ISBN
9832346193
NT: Notes
Physical medium: Printed matter, Internet; http:/
/www.worldfishcenter.org/Pubs/wetlands/pdf/Chapter11.pdf
PB: Publisher
WorldFish Center, Penang (Malaysia)
LA: Language
English
SL: Summary Language
English
PY: Publication Year
2004
PT: Publication Type
Book Monograph
ER: Environmental Regime
Brackish; Freshwater
TR: Input Center, ASFA
IC0400050
CL: Classification
Q1 01463 Habitat community studies; Q5 01523 Conservation, wildlife
management and recreation
UD: Update
200409
AN: Accession Number
6016895
Record 5 of 41
DN: Database Name
ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts
TI: Title
The Use of a Refuge Area in the Restoration of Lake Trout in Parry Sound, Lake Huron
AU: Author
Reid, DM; Anderson, DM; Henderson, BA
AF: Affiliation
Upper Great Lakes Management Unit, Lake Huron Office, Ontario Ministry
of Natural Resources, 1450 Seventh Avenue, East, Owen Sound, Ontario
N4K 2Z1, Canada, [mailto:david.m.reid@mnr.gov.on.ca]
SO: Source
American Fisheries Society Symposium [Am. Fish. Soc. Symp.]. Vol. 42,
p. 241. 2004.
IS: ISSN
0892-2284
DE: Descriptors
Refuges; Resource conservation; Stocking (organisms); Angling;
Recovery; Recreation; Tagging; Wild spawning; Exploitation; Petromyzon
marinus; Salvelinus namaycush; Canada, Ontario, Parry Sound; Canada,
Ontario, Huron L., Georgian Bay; North America, Huron L.
AB: Abstract
Parry Sound contains the only successfully rehabilitated population of
lake trout Salvelinus namaycush in the four lower Great Lakes. This
population fell to extremely low levels in the 1960s, probably due to
parasitism by sea lamprey Petromyzon marinus. Since 1988, the relative
abundance of wild spawning lake trout has increased in Parry Sound as
a result of a series of key management actions. These actions included
stocking yearling lake trout derived from the remnant stock (beginning
in 1981) and stringent angler exploitation controls, including the
creation of a 1,061-ha refuge in 1987. The boundaries of this
protected area were established to reduce angling mortality of wild
lake trout. Biotelemetry studies conducted in 1989 and 1990 led to the
protected area being increased to 1,908 ha in 1990. Although the
specific role that the refuge played in rehabilitating Parry Sound
lake trout is difficult to assess, prior to establishing the refuge,
harvest levels of wild lake trout exceeded sustainable levels and
there was limited evidence of natural reproduction. From 1994 to 2001,
tagging studies conducted in the refuge area showed 84% of recaptured
lake trout were originally tagged within the refuge, indicating high
fidelity to refuge spawning shoals between years. Differences in
seasonal movements into Georgian Bay and thiamine levels (likely
related to diet) between fish that spawn in the refuge area versus
non-refuge fish further support the effectiveness of the refuge in
protecting a relatively isolated portion of the population. The
refuge-protected wild fish may have played a vital role in attracting
stocked fish to suitable spawning areas. By 1997, the Parry Sound lake
trout population was deemed successfully rehabilitated, and stocking
was discontinued. Our data indicates that the lake trout refuge
protected a significant portion of the remnant lake trout population
by reducing angler-induced mortality rates and assisted in the
successful rehabilitation of the population.
LA: Language
English
SL: Summary Language
English
PY: Publication Year
2004
PT: Publication Type
Book Monograph
ID: Identifiers
Sea lamprey; Lake trout
ER: Environmental Regime
Freshwater
TR: Input Center, ASFA
CS0501571
CL: Classification
Q1 01604 Stock assessment and management; Q5 01523 Conservation,
wildlife management and recreation
UD: Update
200501
AN: Accession Number
6020452
Record 6 of 41
DN: Database Name
ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts
TI: Title
The amphibians and reptiles of Nosy Be (NW Madagascar) and nearby islands: a case study of
diversity and conservation of an insular fauna
AU: Author
Andreone, F; Glaw, F; Nussbaum, RA; Raxworthy, CJ; Vences, M;
Randrianirina, JE
AF: Affiliation
Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali, Via G. Giolitti, 36, I-10123,
Torino, Italy, [mailto:f.andreone@libero.it]
SO: Source
Journal of Natural History [J. Nat. Hist.]. Vol. 37, no. 17, pp.
2119-2149. 10 Sep 2003.
IS: ISSN
0022-2933
DE: Descriptors
Islands; Species diversity; Conservation; Surveys; Nature
conservation; Environmental protection; Biological surveys;
Biodiversity; Community composition; Refuges; Endemic species;
Man-induced effects; Agriculture; Sanctuaries; Amphibia; Reptilia;
Madagascar; Madagascar, Nosy Be, Lokobe; Madagascar, Nosy Be
AB: Abstract
Surveys of the amphibians and reptiles on Nosy Be (an island off
north-west Madagascar) and nearby islands were undertaken between 1991
and 2001 and are discussed here in view of biodiversity considerations
and conservation efforts. Since Nosy Be is the type locality of
several amphibian and reptile taxa, their exact status is of crucial
importance for the nomenclatural stability of many groups of the
Madagascan herpetofauna. A total of 20 amphibian and 61 reptile
species (excluding marine reptiles) was confirmed for this
archipelago. Other species (Mantidactylus horridus, Androngo
elongatus, Typhlops madagascariensis, T. reuteri, Micropisthodon
ochraceus and Pararhadinea melanogaster) were not found during these
inventories, but are quoted in the literature or housed in
herpetological collections, and are considered as likely to be present
at Nosy Be. A further 18 taxa are tentatively excluded from its fauna,
due to biogeographic incongruence and/or lack of reliable voucher
specimens. Few taxa are so far only known from the island; they may
represent endemics or may have been overlooked on the adjacent
mainland. They are respectively Stumpffia pygmaea, Mabuya lavarambo,
Lygodactylus h. heterurus, Lycodryas granuliceps and Typhlops reuteri.
Heterixalus tricolor too is likely to be present on Nosy Be only, but
the difference with respect to taxa present on the mainland needs to
be confirmed. Several species are known from nearby islands and islets
surveyed (11 amphibians and 26 reptiles). A few of them (Heterixalus
'variabilis', Kinixys belliana, Furcifer oustaleti, Mabuya comorensis,
Paracontias milloti) are present on some of these islands but have not
yet been found on Nosy Be. Much of the field research was conducted at
Lokobe, a strict nature reserve still characterized by good forest
coverage (typical of the Sambirano Domain), and an important area of
biodiversity. With 15 amphibian and 45 reptile species, Lokobe hosts
81% of the overall Nosy Be herpetofauna: of the species found during
our surveys, only Heterixalus tricolor, Hoplobatrachus tigerinus,
Gehyra mutilata, Phelsuma dubia and Crocodylus niloticus were only
found outside the reserve. In view of this, the protection of Lokobe
should be assured and reinforced. Except for Lokobe, habitats on Nosy
Be are largely anthropogenic, and have a lower species diversity,
especially where there is intensive agriculture. At other sites (e.g.
ylang-ylang and coffee plantations) and in forested bands along roads,
species diversity is still high: careful management of these
anthropogenic habitats might also assure the survivorship and
conservation of a diverse herpetofauna outside the protected area.
LA: Language
English
SL: Summary Language
English
PY: Publication Year
2003
PT: Publication Type
Journal Article
ID: Identifiers
Amphibians; Reptiles; Type locality
ER: Environmental Regime
Freshwater; Brackish; Marine
TR: Input Center, ASFA
CS0414416
CL: Classification
D 04705 Conservation; Q1 01322 Geographical distribution; Q5 01523
Conservation, wildlife management and recreation
UD: Update
200408
AN: Accession Number
5757317
Record 7 of 41
DN: Database Name
ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts
TI: Title
Birds of the Koncanica fish-ponds, Croatia.
OT: Original Title
Ptice ribnjaka Koncanica, Hrvatska
AU: Author
Delic, A; Grlica, ID
AF: Affiliation
University of Zagreb, Savska cesta 77, 10000, Zagreb Croatia,
[mailto:a_delic@yahoo.com]
SO: Source
Natura croatica [Nat. Croat.]. Vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 63-91. 30 Jun
2003.
IS: ISSN
1330-0520
DE: Descriptors
Aquatic birds; Fish ponds; Check lists; Geographical distribution;
Resource conservation; Croatia
AB: Abstract
The paper presents the ornithofauna of the carp fish-ponds of
Koncanica (Croatia) and the surroundings. The research was conducted
between the spring of 1985 and the autumn of 2001. The material
comprises data on the registration and counting of individual species
throughout the year. The investigation covered resident birds, summer
visitors, winter visitors, passage migrants, regular vagrants and
irregular vagrants. During approximately 3000 working hours, 170 bird
species were recorded, of which there were 98 (57.6%) species of
breeding birds. The fish-ponds and the surrounding area are included
in the migration routes of many bird species, particularly of the
Anseriformes and Charadriformes. The European Threat Status is given
for all the recorded species. Economic activities (agriculture,
forestry, hunting), ongoing inside and outside the area of the
fish-ponds, endanger the ornithofauna to a certain extent. The
Koncanica fish-ponds and the surrounding area are an exceptionally
valuable ornithological locality, and as a result, should be
proclaimed a protected area.
NT: Notes
Physical medium: Printed matter, Internet; Incl. 170 scientific names;
http://mahpm.hpm.hr/Vol12_2.htm
LA: Language
English
SL: Summary Language
Croatian; English
PY: Publication Year
2003
PT: Publication Type
Journal Article; Dictionary
ER: Environmental Regime
Freshwater
TR: Input Center, ASFA
AA0300114
CL: Classification
Q1 01362 Geographical distribution; Q5 01523 Conservation, wildlife
management and recreation
UD: Update
200401
AN: Accession Number
5810878
LS: Label/Studio
L
Record 8 of 41
DN: Database Name
ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts
TI: Title
Relationships between persistent organic chemicals residues and biochemical constituents in fish
from a protected area: the French National Nature Reserve of Camargue
AU: Author
Roche, H; Buet, A; Ramade, F
AF: Affiliation
University of Paris-Sud XI, Ecology Systematic and Evolution, CNRS
UPRESA 8079, Bldg 442, F91405, Orsay Cedex, France,
[mailto:helene.roche@ibaic.u-psud.fr]
SO: Source
Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology, C [Comp. Biochem. Physiol.,
C]. Vol. 133, no. 3, pp. 393-410. Nov 2002.
IS: ISSN
1532-0456
DE: Descriptors
Bioaccumulation; Chlorinated hydrocarbons; Aromatic hydrocarbons;
Refuges; Lipids; Biochemical composition; Freshwater fish; Ictalurus
melas; Carassius auratus; Anguilla anguilla; France, Camargue
AB: Abstract
The Reserve of Biosphere of Camargue [French National Nature Reserve
of Camargue (NNRC)] is a protected area frequently exposed to natural
and anthropogenic environmental alterations. To evaluate potential
contamination of fish with lipophilic chemicals--organochlorines (OCs)
and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs)--a biological monitoring
survey was carried out. Metabolic reserve levels were evaluated to
select appropriate biological indicators able to be significant
biomarkers. In addition, the incorporation of xenobiotic molecules in
the lipid compartments was investigated. The contents of glycogen,
total lipids, proteins and lipidic phosphorus were analyzed in liver
and skeletal muscles of three teleostean: the European eel (Anguilla
anguilla); the crucian carp (Carassius auratus); and the catfish
(Ictalurus melas). The atmospheric origin of the PAH detected in any
season in the biomass and the OCs compounds contamination by derive
from agricultural treatments are established. In contradiction with
some laboratory acute intoxication studies, we observe a positive
correlation between tissue concentrations of contaminants and the
muscular glycogen amount, a sensitive energy reserve marker. Moreover,
it seems likely that the incorporation of these xenobiotics is located
preferentially in the membrane structures.
DO: DOI
10.1016/S1532-0456(02)00122-9
LA: Language
English
SL: Summary Language
English
PY: Publication Year
2002
PT: Publication Type
Journal Article
ID: Identifiers
Goldfish; Common eel; European eel
ER: Environmental Regime
Freshwater
TR: Input Center, ASFA
CS0313395
CL: Classification
Q5 01504 Effects on organisms
UD: Update
200307
AN: Accession Number
5625148
Record 9 of 41
DN: Database Name
ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts
TI: Title
Assessment of the conservation priority status of South African estuaries for use in management
and water allocation
AU: Author
Turpie, JK; Adams, JB; Joubert, A; Harrison, TD; Colloty, BM; Maree,
RC; Whitfield, AK; Wooldridge, TH; Lamberth, SJ; Taljaard, S; Van
Niekerk, L
AF: Affiliation
Percy FitzPatrick Institute of African Ornithology, University of Cape
Town, Rondebosch 7701, South Africa,
[mailto:jturpie@botzoo.uct.ac.za]
SO: Source
Water S. A. [Water S. A.]. Vol. 28, no. 2, p.191. Apr 2002.
IS: ISSN
0378-4738
DE: Descriptors
South Africa; Water Resources Management; Environmental Protection;
Wildlife Conservation; Estuaries; Data Interpretation; Priorities;
Decision Making; Water Policy; Water Allocation; Case Studies; Water
management; Pollution control (Environmental); Decision theory; Case
study; Land use; Water use; Water resources; Water supply; Resource
management; Ecosystem management; Nature conservation; Environment
management; Coastal zone management; Environmental legislation;
Policies; Governments; South Africa; PSW, South Africa
AB: Abstract
The future health and productivity of South Africa's approximately 250
estuaries is dependent on two main factors: management and freshwater
inputs. Both management and water allocation decisions involve
trade-offs between conservation and various types of utilisation. In
order to facilitate decision-making in both of these spheres, it is
necessary to understand the relative conservation importance of
different estuaries. This study devises a method for prioritising
South African estuaries on the basis of conservation importance, and
presents the results of a ranking based on the collation of existing
data for all South African estuaries. Estuaries are scored in terms of
their size, type and biogeographical zone, habitats and biota (plants,
invertebrates, fish and birds). Thirty-three estuaries are currently
under formal protection, but they are not representative of all
estuarine biodiversity. We performed a complementarity analysis,
incorporating data on abundance where available, to determine the
minimum set of estuaries that includes all known species of plants,
invertebrates, fishes and birds. In total, 32 estuaries were
identified as `required protected areas', including 10 which are
already protected. An estuary's importance status (including `required
protected area' status) will influence the choice of management class
and hence freshwater allocation under the country's new Water Act, and
can be used to assist the development of a new management strategy for
estuaries, which is currently underway.
LA: Language
English
SL: Summary Language
English
PY: Publication Year
2002
PT: Publication Type
Journal Article
ER: Environmental Regime
Brackish
TR: Input Center, ASFA
CS0314020
CL: Classification
SW 3070 Water quality control; AQ 00001 Water Resources and Supplies;
Q5 01523 Conservation, wildlife management and recreation; Q2 02124
Coastal zone management; O 4090 Conservation and Environmental
Protection; EE 10 General Environmental Engineering
UD: Update
200209
AN: Accession Number
5387279
Record 10 of 41
DN: Database Name
ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts
TI: Title
Creation of a nature reserve, its effects on hunting management and waterfowl distribution in the
Camargue (southern France)
AU: Author
Mathevet, R; Tamisier, A
AF: Affiliation
Centre de Recherche en Geographie et Amenagement, Universite Lyon 3 &
Station Biologique de la Tour du Valat, Le Sambuc 13200 Arles, France,
[mailto:mathevet@sansouire-tourduvalat.fr]
SO: Source
Biodiversity and Conservation [Biodivers. Conserv.]. Vol. 11, no. 3,
pp. 509-519. Mar 2002.
IS: ISSN
0960-3115
DE: Descriptors
Hunting; Wildlife management; Biogeography; Wetlands; Conservation;
Nature reserves; Environment management; Resource management;
Economics; Remote sensing; Fragmentation; Habitat changes;
Sanctuaries; Refuges; Protected resources; Resource conservation;
Ecological distribution; Aquatic birds; Aves; Cladium mariscus;
France; France, Camarque; France, Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur,
Camargue
AB: Abstract
The eastern portion of the Camargue in southern France is divided into
two parts: a natural wetland area of 2800 ha and an agricultural area
of 5045 ha. In 1984 and 1989, a new protected area (1000 ha) was
created on two contiguous former hunting estates. Analysis of aerial
photographs (1968-1998) in conjunction with a field survey revealed,
from 1984 to 1998, an increase of management for waterfowl hunting in
natural wetlands located on the periphery of the new reserve, and a
similar increase in the agricultural area amongst residual wetlands
and former rice fields. Based on monthly aerial censuses, the size of
the waterfowl population in the winter increased in this part of the
delta by a factor of 3.8 following the creation of the reserve. Our
results suggest that the creation of a reserve on former hunting
estates resulted in greater attractiveness for ducks but also in the
development of commercial hunting activity around the edge. This
development increased fragmentation and uniformity of natural areas,
including the loss of the unique Cladium mariscus habitat in the
Camargue and resulted in the spatial expansion of waterfowl hunting
areas in agricultural areas. It is associated with an increase in
financial profit from waterfowl hunting. Our study highlights
unexpected costs for nature conservation associated with the creation
of a reserve. It illustrates the need for new models of wetland
conservation where protection goals are not restricted to reserves,
but also integrate conservation and economic development outside the
protected areas.
LA: Language
English
SL: Summary Language
English
PY: Publication Year
2002
PT: Publication Type
Journal Article
ID: Identifiers
Birds; Wildlife management
ER: Environmental Regime
Freshwater
TR: Input Center, ASFA
CS0219716
CL: Classification
D 04700 Management; M1 320 Environmental & Natural Resource
Development; Q1 01361 General; Q5 01523 Conservation, wildlife
management and recreation
UD: Update
200209
AN: Accession Number
5384751
Record 11 of 41
DN: Database Name
ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts
TI: Title
Freshwater Protected Areas: Strategies for Conservation
AU: Author
Saunders, DL; Meeuwig, JJ; Vincent, AC
AF: Affiliation
The Nature Conservancy of Canada , Atlantic Regional Office, 924
Prospect Street, Suite 2, Fredericton, NB, E3B 2T9, Canada,
[mailto:darla.saunders@natureconservancy.ca]
SO: Source
Conservation Biology [Conserv. Biol.]. Vol. 16, no. 1, pp. 30-41. Feb
2002.
IS: ISSN
0888-8892
DE: Descriptors
Freshwater environments; Conservation; Management; Introduced species;
Land use; Environmental protection; Environment management; Endangered
species; Limnology; Catchment areas; Indigenous species; Terrestial
environments; Hydrology; Nature conservation; Ecosystem disturbance
AB: Abstract
Freshwater species and habitats are among the most threatened in the
world. One way in which this growing conservation concern can be
addressed is the creation of freshwater protected areas. Here, we
present three strategies for freshwater protected-area design and
management: whole-catchment management, natural-flow maintenance, and
exclusion of non-native species. These strategies are based on the
three primary threats to fresh waters: land-use disturbances, altered
hydrologies, and introduction of non-native species. Each strategy
draws from research in limnology and river and wetland ecology.
Ideally, freshwater protected areas should be located in intact
catchments, should have natural hydrological regimes, and should
contain no non-native species. Because optimal conservation conditions
are often difficult to attain, we also suggest alternative management
strategies, including multiple-use modules, use of the river continuum
concept, vegetated buffer strips, partial water discharges, and
eradication of exotic species. Under some circumstances it may be
possible to focus freshwater conservation efforts on two key zones:
adjacent terrestrial areas and headwaters.
PB: Publisher
Blackwell Science Ltd
DO: DOI
10.1046/j.1523-1739.2002.99562.x
LA: Language
English
SL: Summary Language
English; Spanish
PY: Publication Year
2002
PT: Publication Type
Journal Article
ER: Environmental Regime
Freshwater
TR: Input Center, ASFA
CS0217455
CL: Classification
D 04705 Conservation; M1 320 Environmental & Natural Resource
Development; Q1 01463 Habitat community studies
UD: Update
200205
AN: Accession Number
5325114
Record 12 of 41
DN: Database Name
ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts
TI: Title
A conservation plan for the unique and highly threatened freshwater fishes of the Cape Floral
Kingdom
AU: Author
Impson, ND; Bills, IR; Cambray, JA
AF: Affiliation
Western Cape Nature Conservation Board, Private Bag X5014,
Stellenbosch, 7599, South Africa,
[mailto:impsond@cncjnk.wcape.gov.za]
SO: Source
Conservation of Freshwater Fishes: Options for the Future. pp.
432-442. 2002.
DE: Descriptors
Endemic species; Nature conservation; Environmental protection;
Freshwater fish; Rare species; Pisces; South Africa
AB: Abstract
Areas of critical importance to freshwater fish conservation in the
Cape Floral Kingdom (CFK) were identified in the Cape Action Plan for
the Environment (CAPE), a recently completed strategic biodiversity
conservation planning exercise for the CFK. The CFK is the richest
(species per unit area) and most threatened of the world's six plant
kingdoms. Indigenous freshwater fishes are a priority group for
conservation within the CFK because 16 of the 19 species (84%) are
endemic with 15 species (79%) listed as threatened. The majority of
species are not effectively conserved in CFK national parks and nature
reserves as either most of their distribution range is outside these
areas or indigenous fishes species share protected area habitat with
invasive alien fishes such as the predatory smallmouth blackbass
Micropterus dolomieu. A project to more effectively conserve rivers
and indigenous fishes was developed as part of the CAPE. This project
includes land acquisition, addressing the shortage of manpower and
funding at conservation authorities, eradicating invasive fishes and
plants from key areas and increasing funding for research and
monitoring.
CF: Conference
Int. Symp. on Freshwater fish Conservation: Options for the Future,
Algarve (Portugal), Oct-Nov 2000
ED: Editor
Collares-Pereira, MJ; Coelho, MM; Cowx, IG (eds)
IB: ISBN
0852382863
PB: Publisher
Blackwell Science Ltd., Osney Mead Oxford OX2 0EL UK,
[URL:http://www.blacksci.co.uk]
LA: Language
English
PY: Publication Year
2002
PT: Publication Type
Book Monograph; Conference
ER: Environmental Regime
Freshwater
TR: Input Center, ASFA
CS0308872
CL: Classification
Q1 01565 Policy, legislation and sociology
UD: Update
200304
AN: Accession Number
5468164
LS: Label/Studio
K
Record 13 of 41
DN: Database Name
ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts
TI: Title
Waterbirds in coastal wetlands along the Persian Gulf coast of Iran, January-February 2000
AU: Author
van der Have, TM; Keijl, GO; Mansoori, J; Morozov, VV
AF: Affiliation
Working Group International Wader and Waterbird Research (WIWO), P.O.
Box 925, 3700 AX Zeist, The Netherlands
SO: Source
Zoology in the Middle East [Zool. Middle East]. Vol. 26, pp. 71-88.
2002.
IS: ISSN
0939-7140
DE: Descriptors
Coastal environments; Wetlands; Winter; Rare species; Marine birds;
Aquatic birds; Population number; Nature conservation; Numenius;
Marmaronetta angustirostris; Pelecanus crispus; Aythya nyroca; Aquila;
Haliaeetus albicilla; Iran; ISW, Iran; ISW, Arabian Sea, Persian Gulf
AB: Abstract
In January and February 2000, about 20 wetland sites were visited to
count waterbirds and pay special attention to the presence of
Slender-billed Curlews Numenius tenuirostris, a Globally Threatened
species. At least 1,200 Eurasian Curlews N. arquata and 240 Whimbrels
N. phaeopus were checked individually, but no Slender-billed Curlews
were observed. More than 53,000 waterbirds of 82 species were counted
during the survey, including Globally Threatened Species like
Dalmatian Pelican Pelecanus crispus, Marbled Teal Marmaronetta
angustirostris, Ferrugineous Duck Aythya nyroca, White-tailed Eagle
Halaeetus albicilla, Greater Spotted Eagle Aquila clanga, and Imperial
Eagle Aquila heliaca. Only a small part of the wetlands along the
Iranian Gulf coast were counted and a total of over 240,000 waders
were estimated to winter in the surveyed wetlands. Our survey suggests
that the total Iranian Gulf coast is very important for waterbirds and
in particular for waders and Dalmatian Pelican. Apparently suitable
habitat for Slender-billed Curlews, including irrigated wheat fields,
extensive salt marshes and marshland close to intertidal mudflats, was
found in the Hilleh Protected Area (42,600 ha) and Monde Protected
Area (46,700 ha), as well as much of the surrounding area up to
Bushehr and Monde River Delta.
NT: Notes
Special issue: Contributions to the Zoology of Iran.
LA: Language
English
SL: Summary Language
German; English
PY: Publication Year
2002
PT: Publication Type
Journal Article
ID: Identifiers
Curlews; Dalmatian Pelican; Ferruginous Duck; Golden eagles;
White-tailed eagle
ER: Environmental Regime
Freshwater; Brackish; Marine
TR: Input Center, ASFA
CS0305081
CL: Classification
D 04671 Birds; Q1 01362 Geographical distribution; Q5 01523
Conservation, wildlife management and recreation; Q1 01421 Migrations
and rhythms
UD: Update
200303
AN: Accession Number
5494131
Record 14 of 41
DN: Database Name
ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts
TI: Title
Hidden biodiversity in the groundwater of the Danube Flood Plain National Park (Austria)
AU: Author
Danielopol, DL; Pospisil, P
AF: Affiliation
Institute of Limnology, Austrian Academy of Sciences, A-5310 Mondsee,
Austria, [mailto:dan.danielopol@oeaw.ac.at]
SO: Source
Biodiversity and Conservation [Biodivers. Conserv.]. Vol. 10, no. 10,
pp. 1711-1721. Oct 2001.
IS: ISSN
0960-3115
DE: Descriptors
Biological diversity; Ground water; Cavernicolous species; National
parks; Biota; Community composition; Nature conservation; Check lists;
Flood plains; Austria; Austria, Donau R.; Austria, Vien, Natl. Park
Donauauen
AB: Abstract
A high number of stygobites (35 taxa) was recorded within a protected
area, the Lobau in Vienna. It is shown that within National Parks, the
identification of biodiversity hotspots of stygobites represents an
attractive scientific activity, which increases the cultural value of
protected landscapes.
LA: Language
English
SL: Summary Language
English
PY: Publication Year
2001
PT: Publication Type
Journal Article
ID: Identifiers
stygobites
ER: Environmental Regime
Freshwater
TR: Input Center, ASFA
CS0211205
CL: Classification
D 04705 Conservation; Q1 01464 Other aquatic communities
UD: Update
200203
AN: Accession Number
5292784
Record 15 of 41
DN: Database Name
Biological Sciences
TI: Title
Status of the Ganges river dolphin or shushuk Platanista gangetica in Kaptai Lake
and the southern rivers of Bangladesh
AU: Author
Smith, DB; Ahmed, B; Ali, EM; Braulik, G
AF: Affiliation
Aquatic Biodiversity Associates, PO Box 3479 Eureka California 95502,
[mailto:orcaella@northcoast.com]
SO: Source
Oryx [Oryx]. Vol. 35, no. 1, pp. 61-72. Jan 2001.
IS: ISSN
0030-6053
DE: Descriptors
Rivers; Surveys; Migration; Lakes; Conservation; Bangladesh;
Platanista gangetica
AB: Abstract
Surveys for shushuks Platanista gangetica were conducted during
January to April 1999 in Kaptai Lake and the southern rivers of
Bangladesh. A population of at least 125 dolphins was recorded in the
Karnaphuli and Sangu rivers and connecting canal. The overall
encounter rate was 0. 76 dolphins per km. Density was highest in the
lower reaches of the Sangu, where we recorded 1. 36 dolphins per km.
These rates are fairly high when compared with other areas of shushuk
distribution. Dolphin movements in the Sikalbaha-Chandkhali Canal were
consistent with it being used as a corridor for migration and
dispersal between the Karnaphuli and Sangu. Shushuks were also sighted
in marine waters of the Karnaphuli and Sangu river mouths, adding
credibility to the hypothesis that dolphins move along the coast
between the Ganges-Brahmaputra-Meghna and Karnaphuli-Sangu systems,
perhaps during the monsoon when freshwater plumes extend into the Bay
of Bengal. No dolphins were observed in Kaptai Lake, a dam-created
reservoir of the upper Karnaphuli, despite reports of occasional
sightings by local fishermen. No shushuks were observed in the
Bagkhali and Matamuhuri rivers, possibly because of seasonal-closure
dams present near the mouths of both rivers. The main threats to
dolphin survival in the Karnaphuli-Sangu system are probably
accidental entanglement in monofilament gillnets, bioaccumulation of
persistent contaminants and possibly collisions with motorized vessels
and a decline in prey as a result of over fishing. The most
significant conservation measure that could be taken would be to
establish a protected area for dolphins in the Sangu River below the
Dohazari Bridge.
PB: Publisher
Blackwell Science Ltd
LA: Language
English
SL: Summary Language
English
PY: Publication Year
2001
PT: Publication Type
Journal Article
ID: Identifiers
Ganges River Dolphin
CL: Classification
D 04672 Mammals; D 04705 Conservation
UD: Update
200104
AN: Accession Number
4865599
Record 16 of 41
DN: Database Name
ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts
TI: Title
Freshwater inventory for the Hohe Tauern National Park (Carinthia, Salzburg, Tyrol, Austria)
OT: Original Title
Gewaesserinventar fuer den Nationalpark Hohe Tauern (Kaernten,
Salzburg, Tirol, Oesterreich)
AU: Author
Fuereder, L; Amprosi, K
AF: Affiliation
Universitaet Innsbruck, Institut fuer Zoologie und Limnologie,
Technikerstrasse 25, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria,
[mailto:leopold.fuereder@uibk.ac.at]
SO: Source
Wissenschaftliche Mitteilungen aus dem Nationalpark Hohe Tauern [Wiss.
Mitt. Nationalpark Hohe Tauern]. no. 6, pp. 213-240. 2001.
IS: ISSN
1606-9897
DE: Descriptors
Baseline studies; Biota; Rivers; Community composition; Environmental
monitoring; Habitat; Riparian environments; Human Population; Water
Pollution Effects; National Parks; Ecological Effects; Environmental
Protection; Austria, Hohe Tauern Natl. Park
AB: Abstract
Freshwater systems in the Hohe Tauern National Park are hardly
impacted by human activities because of their location in a protected
area. Accordingly, they represent ecosystems of high value for the
description of natural and near-natural freshwater and the definition
of their reference conditions. As part of a project for the concept of
a transboundary freshwater monitoring system in the Hohe Tauern
Nationalpark, the objective of the freshwater inventory was to collect
all existing information about the condition of the freshwater types
(including running and standing waters) and a clear presentation and
analysis. In summary, 279 running and 136 standing individual waters
were included and described and defined according to their natural and
type-specific condition. Since in the present freshwater inventory all
available data and literature were considered, a comprehensive
overview about character and condition of Alpine freshwaters in the
Hohe Tauern National Park is provided.Original Abstract: Die Gewaesser
des Nationalparks Hohe Tauern sind wegen ihrer Lage in einem
Schutzgebiet grossteils von anthropogenen Beeintraechtigungen
verschont geblieben und daher von grosser Bedeutung fuer die
Beschreibung von natuerlichen oder naturnahen Gewaessern und die
Definition von Referenzzustaenden alpiner Gewaesser. Als Bestandteil
eines Projektes fuer die Erstellung eines Konzeptes fuer ein
laenderuebergreifendes Gewaessermonitoring im Nationalpark Hohe Tauern
lag die Anforderung an ein Gewaesserinventar in der Zusammenstellung
wesentlicher Eigenschaften der Gewaessertypen (Fliess- und
Stillgewaesser) und deren uebersichtlicher Darstellung und Auswertung.
Insgesamt wurden 279 Fliess- und 136 Stillgewaesser erfasst. Diese
Gewaesser wurden nach naturraeumlichen und gewaesserspezifischen
Kriterien ausgewertet und diskutiert. Im Gewaesserinventar wurden auch
die derzeit vorliegenden Daten sowie die fachspezifische Literatur
beruecksichtigt, sodass damit ein umfassender Ueberblick ueber den
Charakter und die Beschaffenheit alpiner Gewaesser im Nationalpark
Hohe Tauern gegeben ist.
IB: ISBN
3901336079
LA: Language
German
SL: Summary Language
German; English
PY: Publication Year
2001
PT: Publication Type
Journal Article
TR: Input Center, ASFA
CS0214546
CL: Classification
Q1 01463 Habitat community studies; SW 3030 Effects of pollution
UD: Update
200211
AN: Accession Number
5328672
Record 17 of 41
DN: Database Name
ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts
TI: Title
Fish fauna of River Bodrog and its tributaries.
OT: Original Title
A Bodrog vizrendszerenek halfaunisztikai vizsgalata.- Fischfauna des
Bodrog Fluss-systems
AU: Author
Harka, A; Kosco, J; Wilhelm, S
AF: Affiliation
Kossuth Lajos Gimnazium Tiszafured Hungary
SO: Source
Halaszat. Budapest [Halaszat]. Vol. 93, no. 3, pp. 130-134. 2000.
IS: ISSN
0133-1922
DE: Descriptors
Freshwater fish; Check lists; Geographical distribution; Endemic
species; Resource conservation; Population number; Ukraine, Bodrog R.;
Slovakia, Bodrog R.; Hungary, Bodrog R.
AB: Abstract
We examined the fish fauna of river Bodrog and its tributaries and
backwaters in summer 1999 in Ukraine, in Slovakia and in Hungary. 52
fish species were detected and 5 other species - that live here - were
mentioned by local fishermen. Endemic species (Endontomyzon danfordi,
Barbus petenyii, Gymnocephalus schraetser) and species with their
area-center in Duna-basin (Gobio uranoscopus, Gobio kessleri, Zingel
zingel, Zingel streber) have particularly high natural value. It is
necessary to create a protected area extended over these three
countries for preserving the most valuable aquatic habitats.
LA: Language
Hungarian
SL: Summary Language
English
PY: Publication Year
2000
PT: Publication Type
Journal Article
ER: Environmental Regime
Freshwater
TR: Input Center, ASFA
FA0201386
CL: Classification
Q1 01342 Geographical distribution
UD: Update
200302
AN: Accession Number
5573580
Record 18 of 41
DN: Database Name
ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts
TI: Title
Status of the Ganges river dolphin (Platanista gangetica) in the vicinity of Farakka barrage, India.
AU: Author
Sinha, RK
AF: Affiliation
Environmental Biology Laboratory, Department of Zoology, Patna
University Patna 800 005 India
SO: Source
Biology and conservation of freshwater cetaceans in Asia. Vol. 23, pp.
42-48. [Occas. Pap. IUCN Species Survival Comm.]. 2000.
DE: Descriptors
Aquatic mammals; Environmental effects; Dams; Rare species; Platanista
gangetica; India, Ganga R.
AB: Abstract
The Farakka barrage has interrupted the movements of Ganges river
dolphins (Platanista gangetica) and migratory fishes in the Ganges
river near the middle of their range. Luxuriant growth of macrophytes
and excessive siltation in the reservoir behind the barrage have
resulted in the formation of a large mid-channel island. Intensive
fishing with non-selective gear has probably caused a decline in the
number of dolphins near the barrage and in the adjacent feeder canal,
which carries water from the Ganges to the Bhagirathi river. During
surveys conducted in post-monsoon, winter, summer, and monsoon seasons
of 1991 through to 1996, a maximum of 10 dolphins were observed in a
3.5km segment of river upstream and a maximum of five in a 3.5km
segment down stream of the barrage. The difference in ecological
conditions on both sides of the barrage was evidenced by a marked
difference in the catch composition of local fisheries. During surveys
of the feeder canal in 1995 and 1996, 14-21 dolphins were observed.
The feeder canal should be managed as a protected area for dolphins.
Research is needed on nutrient enrichment, siltation rates, and
methods to control macrophyte growth near the barrage. Fishing should
be prohibited downstream of the barrage during the monsoon and
post-monsoon seasons to protect the breeding and early-growth stages
of dolphin prey. Discharge of pollutants into the feeder canal shoud
be prohibited.
CA: Corporate Author
International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources,
Gland (Switzerland) Species Survival Commission
ED: Editor
Reeves, RR (ed); Smith, BD (ed); Kasuya, T (ed)
IB: ISBN
2831705134
NT: Notes
Physical Medium: Ot
PB: Publisher
IUCN, Gland (Switzerland)
LA: Language
English
SL: Summary Language
English
PY: Publication Year
2000
PT: Publication Type
Book Monograph
ID: Identifiers
River dolphins
ER: Environmental Regime
Freshwater
TR: Input Center, ASFA
IU0200036
CL: Classification
Q5 01523 Conservation, wildlife management and recreation
UD: Update
200207
AN: Accession Number
5407210
Record 19 of 41
DN: Database Name
Biological Sciences
TI: Title
Aquatic entomofauna of lotic environmets: Ecological observations in the Bartola refuge and new
records for Nicaragua.
OT: Original Title
Entomofauna acuatica de ambientes loticos: Observaciones ecologicas en
el Refugio Bartola y nuevos taxa para Nicaragua
AU: Author
Fenoglio, S
AF: Affiliation
Via Barge 88, 12031 Bagnolo P.te (Cn), Italia
SO: Source
Revista Nicaraguense de Entomologia [Rev. Nicarag. Entomol.]. no. 49,
pp. 1-7. Sep 1999.
IS: ISSN
1021-0296
DE: Descriptors
Freshwater environments; Geographical distribution; Community
composition; Nicaragua
AB: Abstract
In this work, we examine the aquatic entomofauna of four lotic
ambients in the Refugio Bartola, a protected area near the Reserva
Indio-Maiz, Rio San Juan District, Nicaragua. For each station a list
of sistematic unities collected with an environmental description are
reported. An analisis of the structural and functional composition of
these communities is given, showing their ecological reasons. Some new
taxa for Nicaragua are also reported.
PB: Publisher
Museo Entomologico, Servicio Entomologico Autonomo
LA: Language
Spanish
SL: Summary Language
English; Spanish
PY: Publication Year
1999
PT: Publication Type
Journal Article
ID: Identifiers
Insecta
CL: Classification
Z 05210 Aquatic entomology
UD: Update
200107
AN: Accession Number
5113523
Record 20 of 41
DN: Database Name
ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts
TI: Title
Assessment of bird populations in the Rasmussen Lowlands, Nunavut
AU: Author
Johnston, VH; Gratto-Trevor, CL; Pepper, ST
SO: Source
Occasional paper. Canadian Wildlife Service. Ottawa ON [Occas. Pap.
Can. Wildl. Serv.]. no. 101, 54 pp. 1999.
IS: ISSN
0576-6370
DE: Descriptors
Aquatic birds; Refuges; Population number; Breeding; Population
density; Habitat; Phalaropus fulicaria; Calidris; Pluvialis dominica;
Pluvialis squatarola; Micropalama himantopus; Charadrius semipalmatus;
Canada, Nunavut, Rasmussen Lowlands
AB: Abstract
A study was undertaken in the Rasmussen Lowlands, Nunavut, in order to
assess the area's appropriateness for status as a National Wildlife
Area. Shorebird species richness and densities were compared to
results from published studies carried out elsewhere in the Arctic.
Thirty five bird species including 22 confirmed breeding species were
recorded. Of 12 shorebird species recorded, Red Phalaropes Phalaropus
fulicaria, Pectoral Sandpipers Calidris melanotos, and White-rumped
Sandpipers Calidris melanotos, and White-rumped Sandpipers Calidris
fuscicollis were most common. Other confirmed breeders were
Semipalmated Sandpipers Calidris pusilla, American Golden-Plovers
Pluvialis dominica, Dunlin Calidris alpina, Black-bellied Plovers
Pluvialis squatarola, Baird's Sandpipers Calidris bairdii, Stilt
Sandpipers Micropalama himantopus, and Semipalmated Plovers Charadrius
semipalmatus. Breeding was probable but not confirmed for
Buff-Breasted Sandpipers Tryngites subruficollis and not suspected for
Ruddy Turnstones Arenaria interpres. The study concludes by
recommending National Wildlife Area status for the Rasmussen Lowlands
on the basis of high shorebird species richness, its position in an
ecological transition zone, diverse and suitable bird habitat, and
nationally significant populations of five shorebird species, plus
Greater White-fronted Geese Anser albifrons, Tundra Swans Cygnus
columbianus, Peregrine Falcons, and likely king Eiders Somateria
spectablilis. Also recommended is a suitable boundary for a future
protected area.
CA: Corporate Author
Environment Canada, Ottawa, ON (Canada) Can. Wildl. Serv.
IB: ISBN
0662283775
NT: Notes
Incl. summary in Inuktitut.
LA: Language
English
SL: Summary Language
English; French
PY: Publication Year
1999
PT: Publication Type
Book Monograph
ID: Identifiers
surveys; Stints; Lesser golden-plover; Black-bellied plover;
Semipalmated plover
ER: Environmental Regime
Freshwater; Marine
TR: Input Center, ASFA
CA0000445
CL: Classification
Q1 01441 Population structure
UD: Update
200101
AN: Accession Number
4805723
Record 21 of 41
DN: Database Name
ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts
TI: Title
Bahamian protected areas Part 1: How it all began
AU: Author
Ray, GC
AF: Affiliation
Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Virginia,
Charlottesville, Virginia, USA
SO: Source
Bahamas Journal of Science [Bahamas J. Sci.]. Vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 2-11.
Nov 1998.
IS: ISSN
1022-2189
DE: Descriptors
Nature conservation; Species diversity; Environmental protection;
Ecosystem management; International agreements; Environment
management; ASW, Caribbean Sea, Bahamas; Bahamas
AB: Abstract
For The Bahamas, a major part of the present challenge is to fulfill
its obligation as signatory to the Convention on Biological Diversity,
including implementation of a protected-area system. With respect to
this part of the puzzle, difficult questions arise, for example: \s?\
How many protected areas are required? \s?\ Where should they be
placed? \s?\ How large should they be?.
LA: Language
English
PY: Publication Year
1998
PT: Publication Type
Journal Article
ID: Identifiers
Convention on Biological Diversity
ER: Environmental Regime
Freshwater; Brackish; Marine
TR: Input Center, ASFA
CS0014048
CL: Classification
Q5 01523 Conservation, wildlife management and recreation
UD: Update
200008
AN: Accession Number
4549213
Record 22 of 41
DN: Database Name
ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts
TI: Title
Evolution of French freshwater fish communities and conservation strategies
OT: Original Title
Evolution des peuplements ichtyologiques de France et strategies de
conservation
AU: Author
Keith, P
AF: Affiliation
Laboratoire d'Evolution des Systemes naturels et modifies, Museum
national d'Histoire naturelle 55, rue Cuvier, 75005 Paris France,
[mailto:keith@mnhn.fr]
SO: Source
Universite de Rennes 1, Rennes (France). 421 pp. 1998.
DE: Descriptors
Freshwater fish; Animal populations; Biogeography; Rare species;
France
AB: Abstract
France has always enjoyed a very rich ichthyological history, with
major changes in populations, especially in the last two hundred
years. As it stands, France's current freshwater fish communities is
the result of many past and present phenomena still taking place
within various time scales. Studying the changes from the late
Tertiary to the current period is essential if one is to conserve and
manage this ichthyofauna. For example, many problems, or even
conflicts, resulting from species introductions can take on a
different character when the specificity and the history of the
catchment area concerned are taken into account. This work
investigates therefore what contribution studies in biogeography,
palaeontology, archaeoichthyology, ecology and history can make
towards a better understanding of the evolution of fish communities in
France. It focuses first on Tertiary fossils and fish remains from the
Quaternary, setting those in a European and national context, followed
by a study on ancient and current distributions of the various
species, using specific tools. This work puts forward certain
reference communities for the main catchment areas in France, thus
defining a reference state and making it possible to compare the
current state of species distribution with this reference state, in
order to measure the impact of natural and anthropogenic factors on
the changes in communities in the last 5000 years. Taking these
changes in distributions and populations into account, this work draws
up the list of threatened species and puts forward conservation
measures based on their ecology, while suggesting action plans for
each species; it also analyses the part played by the protected area
in the conservation of the ichthyofauna.
CA: Corporate Author
Rennes-1 Univ., (France)
PB: Publisher
Universite de Rennes 1, Rennes (France)
LA: Language
French
SL: Summary Language
English; French
PY: Publication Year
1998
PT: Publication Type
Book Monograph; Dissertation
ID: Identifiers
species diversity; species extinction; geological data; Pisces
ER: Environmental Regime
Freshwater
TR: Input Center, ASFA
IF9900429
CL: Classification
Q1 01441 Population structure
UD: Update
199903
AN: Accession Number
4473454
LS: Label/Studio
U
Record 23 of 41
DN: Database Name
ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts
TI: Title
Flora and fauna of a protected area: islote municipal of the flood valley of the Parana River
OT: Original Title
Inventario de flora y fauna del area natural protegida: islote
municipal del valle aluvial del Parana
AU: Author
Peltzer, PM
AF: Affiliation
Asociacion ambientalista "A Nangareco Nderejhe". O'Higgin's 1400,
Torre 10 Dto 1 E. (3100) Parana, Entre Rios
SO: Source
Natura Neotropicalis [Nat. Neotrop.]. Vol. 29, no. 1, pp. 69-78.
1998.
IS: ISSN
0329-2177
DE: Descriptors
Check lists; Refuges; River valleys; Biological surveys; Geographical
distribution; Ecological distribution; Plantae; Vertebrata; Brazil,
Parana R. basin
AB: Abstract
Preliminary lists of species of plants and vertebrates from a
protected area, Islote Municipal (31 degree 44'S, 60 degree 32'W) were
elaborated for this note, on the basis of the data obtained on field
survey carried out between August 1996-July 1997.Original Abstract: Se
dan a conocer listados preliminares de especies de plantas y
vertebrados de una area natural protegida, Islote Municipal (31 degree
44'S, 60 degree 32'W), sobre la base de los datos de salidas al campo,
realizadas entre agosto 1996-julio 1997.
LA: Language
Spanish
SL: Summary Language
English; Spanish
PY: Publication Year
1998
PT: Publication Type
Journal Article
ER: Environmental Regime
Freshwater
TR: Input Center, ASFA
CS0219866
CL: Classification
Q1 01464 Other aquatic communities
UD: Update
200210
AN: Accession Number
4733004
Record 24 of 41
DN: Database Name
Biological Sciences
TI: Title
Ecological and economic analysis of watershed protection in Eastern Madagascar
AU: Author
Kramer, RA; Richter, DD; Pattanayak, S; Sharma, NP
AF: Affiliation
Nicholas Sch. Environ., Duke Univ., Durham, NC 27708-0328, USA
SO: Source
Journal of Environmental Management [J. Environ. Manage.], vol. 49,
no. 3, pp. 277-295, Mar 1997
IS: ISSN
0301-4797
DE: Descriptors
watershed management; sensitivity analysis; rain forests; tropical
regions; flood protection; estimating; benefits; value; flood damage;
cost-benefit analysis; environmental protection; economic aspects;
ecological effects; watersheds; economics; Madagascar
AB: Abstract
Watershed protection is one of the many goods and services provided by
the world's fast disappearing tropical forests. Among the variety of
watershed protection benefits, flood damage alleviation is crucial,
particularly in upland watersheds. This study is a rare attempt to
estimate flooding alleviation benefits, resulting from the protection
of upland forests in Eastern Madagascar. A three stage model is used
to examine the relationship between the economic concept of value and
the bio-physical dimensions of the protected area. This approach
combines techniques from remote sensing, soil and hydrologic sciences
and economics. In stage one, the relationship between changes in land
use practices and the extent of flooding in immediate downstream is
established by using remotely sensed and hydrologic-runoff data. Stage
two relates the impact of increased flooding to crop production by
comparing the hydrologic data with the agronomic flood damage reports
for the same time period. In stage three, a productivity analysis
approach is adopted to evaluate flood damage in terms of lost producer
surplus. The presence of the Mantadia National Park, in eastern
Madagascar, is designed to prevent land conversions and changes in
hydrologic patterns, thereby alleviating flood damage. This averted
flood damage is a measure of the watershed protection benefits to
society. Given that natural systems are subject to considerable
stochastic shocks, sensitivity analysis is used to examine the
uncertainty associated with the key random variables. The results of
this analysis should help policy makers assess trade-offs between the
costs and benefits of protecting tropical rainforest.
LA: Language
English
SL: Summary Language
English
PY: Publication Year
1997
PT: Publication Type
Journal Article
ID: Identifiers
Madagascar, Eastern; economics; watershed management; sensitivity
analysis; tropical regions; flood protection; estimating; benefits;
value; flood damage; economic aspects; ecological effects; rain
forests
CL: Classification
SW 2080 Watershed protection; D 04890 Planning/development; P 2000
FRESHWATER POLLUTION; SW 4020 Evaluation process
UD: Update
199709
AN: Accession Number
4091336
Record 25 of 41
DN: Database Name
ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts
TI: Title
Village voices challenging wetland management policies: Experiences in participatory rural
appraisal from India and Pakistan
AU: Author
Pimbert, MP; Gujja, B
AF: Affiliation
WWF Switzerland, 14 Chemin de Poussy, 1214 Vernier, Switzerland
SO: Source
Nature and Resources [NAT. RESOUR.]. Vol. 33, no. 1, pp. 34-39. 1997.
IS: ISSN
0547-9665
DE: Descriptors
Wetlands; Resources Management; Land Management; Conservation; India;
Pakistan; Ecosystem management; Environment management; Nature
conservation; Disputes; Resource management; India; Pakistan
AB: Abstract
Effective management of two wetland areas of international importance
for conservation - Keoladeo National Park in India and the Ucchali
wetland complex in Pakistan - has been hampered by local opposition to
existing wetland management policies and the threat of worsening
conflict between villagers and conservation authorities. Participatory
Rural Appraisals (PRAs) reveal that strict restrictions on the use of
protected area resources by local communities, such as the banning of
grazing in Keoladeo, were ecologically unsound as well as a threat to
local livelihoods. Both PRAs have proved successful in terms of
clarifying Issues and in promoting experiential learning, yet to date
have not demonstrated significant influence on changes at local or
higher policy levels. Ultimately, such exercises should not be judged
on their ability to remedy poorly designed and insensitive protected
area schemes. Instead, it is their ability to address the underlying
needs of local people, namely their opposition to existing unequal and
in some instances illegitimate access to resources. It is these
inequities that perpetuate the conflicts which the proposed joint
management schemes attempt to mediate. The greatest challenge for
policy-makers is for PRAs to be conducted with local communities
before protected areas are formally established. Such measures would
encourage joint management, reduce potential conflict, and promote
ecologically sound practice.
LA: Language
English
SL: Summary Language
English
PY: Publication Year
1997
PT: Publication Type
Journal Article
ER: Environmental Regime
Freshwater
TR: Input Center, ASFA
CS9820015
CL: Classification
SW 4020 Evaluation process; Q5 01521 Mechanical and natural changes;
Q2 02123 Conservation; P 9000 ENVIRONMENTAL ACTION
UD: Update
199810
AN: Accession Number
4381525
Record 26 of 41
DN: Database Name
ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts
TI: Title
Protected areas for the future: Models from the past
AU: Author
Bishop, K; Phillips, A; Warren, LM
AF: Affiliation
Dep. City & Regional Planning, Univ. Wales, Cardiff, PO Box 906,
Cardiff CF1 3YN, UK
SO: Source
Journal of Environmental Planning and Management [J. Environ. Plann.
Manage.], vol. 40, no. 1, pp. 81-110, Jan 1997
IS: ISSN
0964-0568
DE: Descriptors
conservation; environmental protection; historical account;
legislation; wildlife; ecology; nature conservation; environmental
legislation; sanctuaries; refuges; British Isles
AB: Abstract
This paper discusses the complexity of the protected area mosaic that
has evolved in the United Kingdom over the past 40 or so years.
Experimental matrices have been used to assist in the analysis of the
various types of protected areas. The trend has been towards the
development of protected areas to serve multiple objectives, although
categories of protected area introduced under European legislation are
more narrowly defined. There has been a proliferation in the number of
categories of protected area in the past ten years; since 1990 six new
categories of protected area have been established, two resulting from
European directives. Most of the protected areas operate indirectly
through the planning system and/or voluntary agreements. However, a
distinction is drawn between systems for nature conservation and
landscape protection with the former relying more on direct controls
(ownership and/or legal force). There is considerable potential
overlap of protected areas. New categories of protected area have
often been superimposed upon the existing system without consideration
of whether they will result in duplication of effort, expenditure etc.
We conclude that there is scope for some rationalization of the
system. Ideally this would involve replacing existing protected areas
with broader based ones but considerable simplification could be
obtained in practice by making the powers of the agencies more
flexible and changing the administrative arrangements for managing the
various protected areas.
LA: Language
English
SL: Summary Language
English
PY: Publication Year
1997
PT: Publication Type
Journal Article
ID: Identifiers
historical account; environmental legislation; sanctuaries; refuges;
wildlife
ER: Environmental Regime
Marine; Brackish; Freshwater
TR: Input Center, ASFA
CS9711672
CL: Classification
P 9000 ENVIRONMENTAL ACTION; Q5 01523 Conservation, wildlife
management and recreation; Q2 02123 Conservation; D 04700 Management
UD: Update
199706
AN: Accession Number
4054393
Record 27 of 41
DN: Database Name
ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts
TI: Title
Directory of wetlands of international importance. An update
AU: Author
Frazier, S (eds)
SO: Source
Ramsar Convention Bureau, Gland (Switzerland). 236 pp. 1996.
DE: Descriptors
Wetlands; International agreements; Directories
AB: Abstract
This directory has been prepared for the sixth Meeting of the
Conference of the Contracting Parties to the Convention on Wetlands of
International Importance especially as Waterfowl Habitat (The Ramsar
Convention). In 1990 the Bureau established a Ramsar database to
facilitate storage and handling of information on designated wetlands
of international importance. These site accounts represent a summary
of the more detailed information held as part of the database. The
directory covers all sites designated between 1 March 1993 and 31
December 1995. Information is provided under the following headings:
geographical coordinates, area (in hectares), location in relation to
one or more of the country's larger centres of population,
administrative division and major landscapes, date of Ramsar
designation, other international designations (i.e. Unesco MAB, World
Heritage...), national designations as a national and/or regional
protected area, principal physical and ecological features,
conservation issues. Outline maps giving general indication of the
location of listed sites in Contracting Parties are provided.
CA: Corporate Author
Ramsar Convention Bureau, Gland (Switzerland)
IB: ISBN
2940073171
PB: Publisher
Ramsar Convention Bureau, Gland (Switzerland)
LA: Language
English
PY: Publication Year
1996
PT: Publication Type
Book Monograph; Dictionary
ID: Identifiers
Ramsar convention
ER: Environmental Regime
Marine; Brackish; Freshwater
TR: Input Center, ASFA
IU9800016
CL: Classification
Q1 01103 Information services
UD: Update
199807
AN: Accession Number
4334642
LS: Label/Studio
L
Record 28 of 41
DN: Database Name
ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts
TI: Title
Collapse of a regional frog fauna in the Yosemite area of the California Sierra Nevada, USA
AU: Author
Drost, CA; Fellers, GM
AF: Affiliation
Natl. Biol. Serv., Colorado Plateau Res. Stn., Box 5614, North.
Arizona Univ., Flagstaff, AZ 86011-5614, USA
SO: Source
Conservation Biology [CONSERV. BIOL.], vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 414-425,
1996
IS: ISSN
0888-8892
DE: Descriptors
population decline; nature reserves; population dynamics; predators;
droughts; environmental factors; nature conservation; amphibiotic
species; Anura; USA, California; USA, California, Sierra Nevada Mts.
AB: Abstract
There has been much concern about widespread declines among
amphibians, but efforts to determine the extent and magnitude of these
declines have been hampered by scarcity of comparative inventory data.
We resurveyed a transect of the Sierra Nevada mountains in western
North America that was carefully studied in the early 1900s. Our
comparisons show that at least five of the seven frog and toad species
in the area have suffered serious declines. One species has
disappeared from the area entirely and a second species, formerly the
most abundant amphibian in the area, has dwindled to a few small
remnant populations. These declines have occurred in a relatively
undisturbed, protected area and show some of the same patterns noted
in other reports of amphibian declines. Introduced predatory fish,
possibly interacting with drought-induced loss of refuge habitats,
have contributed to the decline of some species. However, the overall
cause of these dramatic losses remains unknown.
LA: Language
English
SL: Summary Language
English; Spanish
PY: Publication Year
1996
PT: Publication Type
Journal Article
ID: Identifiers
mountane environments; amphibiotic species; population decline; nature
reserves
ER: Environmental Regime
Freshwater
TR: Input Center, ASFA
CS9615290
CL: Classification
D 04669 Amphibians; Q1 01422 Environmental effects; Q5 01523
Conservation, wildlife management and recreation
UD: Update
199600
AN: Accession Number
3929006
Record 29 of 41
DN: Database Name
ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts
TI: Title
In situ conservation and protected areas in Kenya
AU: Author
Mburugu, J
AF: Affiliation
Kenya Wildlife Services P.O Box 40241, Nairobi Kenya
SO: Source
Conservation of biodiversity in Africa: Local initiatives and
institutional roles. pp. 285-292. 1995.
DE: Descriptors
Resource conservation; Species diversity; Marine parks; Natural
resources; Protected resources; Ecosystems; Ecosystem management;
Potential resources; Africa, Inland Waters
AB: Abstract
Protected areas are crucial in managing the world's natural resources.
The concept of a protected area was first put into practice in the USA
when the World's first national park, was established in 1872. This
was a milestone for conservation and since then, in situ conservation
has been recognized by many countries throughout the world. Protected
areas are vital in safeguarding the living diversity and maintaining
the life-support systems of the earth. Such areas contribute to the
economic, cultural and spiritual wealthy of nations. The 1992
convention on biological diversity calls on nations to establish
protected areas in locations rich in biodiversity, particularly those
requiring special conservation measures. At Independence in 1963, the
Government of Kenya pledged itself to support the conservation of
Kenya's natural resources and its wildlife. Currently 8% of Kenya's
land area has been set aside for conservation of major ecosystems.
CF: Conference
Conf. on the Conservation of Biodiversity in Africa: Local Initiatives
and Institutional Roles, Nairobi (Kenya), 30 Aug - 3 Sep 1992
ED: Editor
Bennun, LA (ed); Aman, RA (ed); Crafter, SA (ed)
IB: ISBN
9966987401
PB: Publisher
Centre for Biodiversity, National Museums of Kenya, Nairobi (Kenya)
LA: Language
English
SL: Summary Language
English
PY: Publication Year
1995
PT: Publication Type
Book Monograph; Conference
ID: Identifiers
Kenya, Tana R.
ER: Environmental Regime
Brackish; Freshwater; Marine
TR: Input Center, ASFA
KE0000014
CL: Classification
Q5 01523 Conservation, wildlife management and recreation; Q5 01522
Protective measures and control
UD: Update
200001
AN: Accession Number
4661656
LS: Label/Studio
K
Record 30 of 41
DN: Database Name
ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts
TI: Title
Long term database as a tool for aquatic ecosystem stewardship: A study case in the southern
Gulf of Mexico
AF: Affiliation
CINVESTAV-JPN, Unidad Merida km 6 Can. Ant. Pregrese, Apdo, Postal 73
CORDEMEX Lic. Biol., FMVZ-Univ. de Yucatan, Merida, Yucatan, Mexico
SO: Source
Lake and Reservoir Management [LAKE RESERV. MANAGE.], vol. 11, no. 2,
p. 189, 1995
IS: ISSN
0743-8141
DE: Descriptors
wetlands; wildlife; flora; fauna; hydrology; macrophytes; lagoons;
aquatic plants; phytoplankton; biogeochemistry; data collections;
ecosystem management; coastal lagoons; seasonality; water types; ASW,
Mexico, Yucatan Peninsula, Celestun Lagoon
AB: Abstract
The coastal lagoon of Celeston is one of the most important coastal
wetlands of the southern Gulf of Mexico in the Yucatan Peninsula. In
it is carried out important fisheries and tourist activities. Because
of its richness of aquatic birds and edemic species of flora and fauna
it was declared a protected area. This system is characterized by
receiving freshwater input through groundwater discharges.
Hydrologically, the lagoon shows three zones; the inner zone with low
salinities (<15%), high nitrates (<40 mu m) and silicate concentration
(>200 mu m), the seaward zone (characterized by high salinity (>34%)
and low nutrient concentrations, and the middle zones characterized by
intermediate values of salinity and higher concentrations of soluble
reactive phosphorus (3.9 mu m) and ammonium (10-15 mu m). The
residence time of the water is lower during the rainy season and
higher during nortes season, which favoured the accumulation of
organic substances as phenolic compounds which show a negative effect
in the growth of phytoplankton. The 80% of the bottom of the lagoon is
covered by submerged macrophytes principally by Chara fibrosa, Ruppia
cirrhosa and Ilaloduel wrightii: The monitoring program of these
characteristics from 1986 to 1994 permitted to establish that Celeston
Lagoon is highly influenced by the intensity and frequency of
prevailing climatic conditions coupled with biogeochemical process,
and show a high buffering ability to natural imports, but low to human
manipulation.
CF: Conference
15. Annual International Symposium of the North American Lake
Management Society, Toronto, ON (Canada), 6-11 Nov 1995
ED: Editor
Herrera-Silveira, JA; Bachmann, RW; Jones, JR; Peters, RH; Soballe, DM
(eds)
NT: Notes
Summary only.
LA: Language
English
PY: Publication Year
1995
PT: Publication Type
Journal Article; Conference; Summary
ID: Identifiers
databases; Mexico, Celeston Lagoon; ecosystem management; coastal
lagoons; seasonality; water types; wildlife; macrophytes
ER: Environmental Regime
Brackish
TR: Input Center, ASFA
CS9622090
CL: Classification
SW 5080 Evaluation, processing and publication; Q1 01482 Ecosystems
and energetics; Q5 01523 Conservation, wildlife management and
recreation
UD: Update
199600
AN: Accession Number
3962195
LS: Label/Studio
KY
Record 31 of 41
DN: Database Name
ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts
TI: Title
Wetlands and tourism
AU: Author
Visser, NM
AF: Affiliation
Royal Netherlands Embassy P.O. Box 41537, Nairobi Kenya
SO: Source
Wetlands of Kenya. pp. 135-138. 1993.
DE: Descriptors
Wetlands; Socioeconomic aspects; Sociological aspects; Tourism;
Pollution; Environmental assessment; Protected resources; Sewage
disposal; Water supply; ISW, Kenya
AB: Abstract
Five wetland oriented actions are recommended to develop and safeguard
the financial resources derived from tourism in Kenya. These are to:
improve the quality of the sewage water discharged into Lake Nakuru;
stop the inflow of agrochemicals into lake Naivasha and let an
Environmental Impact Assessment form the basis of the decision whether
or not to remove water from Lake Naivasha to supply drinking water to
Nakuru town; accelerate anti-erosion activities around Lake Baringo;
Include mangroves, that now falls under Forestry Department, in the
KWS management of marine protected areas; make the Tana River Delta a
protected area, including a large area of freshwater wetland north of
the river and develop tourism infrastructure.(DBO)
CA: Corporate Author
International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources,
Gland (Switzerland); Kenya Wetlands Working Group, Nairobi (Kenya)
CF: Conference
The KWWG Seminar on Wetlands of Kenya, Nairobi (Kenya), 3-5 Jul 1991
ED: Editor
Crafter, SA (ed); Njuguna, SG (ed); Howard, GW (ed)
IB: ISBN
2831701279
PB: Publisher
IUCN, Gland (Switzerland)
LA: Language
English
PY: Publication Year
1993
PT: Publication Type
Book Monograph; Conference
ER: Environmental Regime
Brackish; Freshwater; Marine
TR: Input Center, ASFA
KE0000133
CL: Classification
Q5 01523 Conservation, wildlife management and recreation
UD: Update
200002
AN: Accession Number
4674813
LS: Label/Studio
K
Record 32 of 41
DN: Database Name
ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts
TI: Title
Fishery in protected areas.
OT: Original Title
Fischerei in Naturschutzgebieten
SO: Source
SCHRIFTENR. ARBEITSGEM. DTSCH. FISCHEREI-VERWALTUNGSBEAMTEN
FISCHEREIWISS., VERBAND DEUTSCHER SPORTFISCHER, OFFENBACH AM MAIN,
1993, 91 pp
IS: ISSN
0940-6670
DE: Descriptors
fishery regulations; environmental protection; pond culture; fishery
development; fishery boundaries; endemic species; environment
management; Germany; Europe
AB: Abstract
This report deals with the legal aspects in environmentally protected
areas in reference to how this affects the fishery industry.
Suggestions are given as to ways the fisheries may be incorparated in
these areas. Examples are given from the Lower Saxony and North-Rhein
regions of Germany.
PB: Publisher
VERBAND DEUTSCHER SPORTFISCHER, OFFENBACH AM MAIN
LA: Language
German
SL: Summary Language
English
PY: Publication Year
1993
PT: Publication Type
Book Monograph
ER: Environmental Regime
Marine; Brackish; Freshwater
TR: Input Center, ASFA
BF9400585
CL: Classification
Q5 01523 Conservation, wildlife management and recreation; Q1 01565
Policy, legislation and sociology
UD: Update
199400
AN: Accession Number
3581719
Record 33 of 41
DN: Database Name
ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts
TI: Title
A check-list of fishes from El Bagual Ecological Reserve, Argentina.
AU: Author
Azpelicueta, Mde las M; Yanosky, AA
AF: Affiliation
Dep. Cient. Zool. Vertebr., Mus. La Plata, 1900 La Plata, Argentina
SO: Source
Ichthyological exploration of freshwaters. Munchen [ICHTHYOL. EXPLOR.
FRESHWAT.], vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 73-76, 1992
IS: ISSN
0936-9902
DE: Descriptors
check lists; ecological distribution; freshwater fish; Corydoras;
Hoplosternum; Teleostei
AB: Abstract
The El Bagual Ecological Reserve is a new protected area located at 26
degree 10'53"S 58 degree 56'39"W, in Laishi Department, Province of
Formosa, Argentina. The major part of aquatic environments within the
Reserve are swamps or depressions in which water remains during a
great part of the year. These environments are influenced by the
Bermejo River, specially during flood periods. The knowledge of the
fish fauna of this area is extremely scarce. 38 species found in the
Reserve are recorded in the present paper, including remarks on their
taxonomy and natural environment.
LA: Language
English
SL: Summary Language
English; Spanish
PY: Publication Year
1992
PT: Publication Type
Journal Article
ID: Identifiers
Psellogrammus; Odontostilbe; Pyorhulina; Tridentopsis; Argentina, El
Bagual
ER: Environmental Regime
Freshwater
CL: Classification
Q1 01343 Taxonomy and morphology
UD: Update
199200
AN: Accession Number
2743986
Record 34 of 41
DN: Database Name
ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts
TI: Title
Conserving biological diversity. A strategy for protected areas in the Asia-Pacific Region
AU: Author
Braatz, S; Davis, G; Shen, S; Rees, C
SO: Source
WORLD BANK TECH. PAP. ASIA TECH. DEP. SER., WORLD BANK, WASHINGTON, DC
(USA), 1992, vol. 103, 71 pp
DE: Descriptors
books; conservation; biological diversity; species diversity; nature
conservation; environmental protection; sanctuaries; Asia
AB: Abstract
This strategy paper accepts the position that setting up comprehensive
and well-managed protected area systems is likely to be the most
practical way to preserve the greatest amount of the world's
biological diversity and the ecological processes that define and mold
it. For this reason, it suggests that initial efforts should help
support the establishment and maintenance of protected area systems by
promoting policy change, incorporating local people into protected
area management, and mobilizing financial resources for conservation
and protection.
IB: ISBN
0821323075
PB: Publisher
WORLD BANK, WASHINGTON, DC (USA)
LA: Language
English
SL: Summary Language
English
PY: Publication Year
1992
PT: Publication Type
Book Monograph
ID: Identifiers
Pacific Region; sanctuaries; biological diversity; nature
conservation
ER: Environmental Regime
Marine; Brackish; Freshwater
TR: Input Center, ASFA
CS9418710
CL: Classification
D 04909 Books; P 9000 ENVIRONMENTAL ACTION; Q5 01523 Conservation,
wildlife management and recreation; SW 4020 Evaluation process; D
04705 Conservation
UD: Update
199400
AN: Accession Number
3626699
Record 35 of 41
DN: Database Name
ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts
TI: Title
Enhancing the skills of protected area professionals in the insular Caribbean.
AU: Author
Hof, Tvan't; Gardner, L
SO: Source
PARKS., vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 28-31, 1991
IS: ISSN
0960-233X
DE: Descriptors
training; legal aspects; sociological aspects; recreation; research
AB: Abstract
Internships and study tours were arranged for ten Caribbean protected
area professionals in response to requests for informal training. This
article describes the arrangements made and evaluates the results of
the training exercise. A survey of training needs and opportunities in
the region indicated that the five most important skills required were
planning, administration, interpretation, patrol/enforcement and
research. Some examples of the kinds of training sought are: public
participation process in planning and management; overview of
management alternatives for marine and coastal protected areas;
trail-building and interpretation; enhancing visitor use of protected
areas; law enforcement practice; hospitality and information services
for vachtsmen.
LA: Language
English
SL: Summary Language
English
PY: Publication Year
1991
PT: Publication Type
Journal Article
ID: Identifiers
environment management; ASW, West Indies
ER: Environmental Regime
Marine; Brackish; Freshwater
CL: Classification
Q1 01108 Education; Q5 01523 Conservation, wildlife management and
recreation
UD: Update
199100
AN: Accession Number
2544255
Record 36 of 41
DN: Database Name
ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts
TI: Title
Protected area management in Burundi: The role of parks in protecting Lake Tanganyika.
OT: Original Title
Gestion des regions protegees au Burundi: Role des parcs pour la
protection du lac Tanganyika
AU: Author
Trenchard, P
AF: Affiliation
INECN, B.P. 56, Gitega, Burundi
SO: Source
REPORT ON THE FIRST INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON THE CONSERVATION AND
BIODIVERSITY OF LAKE TANGANYIKA.#COMPTE RENDU DE LA PREMIERE
CONFERENCE INTERNATIONALE SUR LA CONSERVATION ET LA BIODIVERSITE DU
LAC TANGANYIKA., BIODIVERSITY SUPPORT PROGRAM, [NP] (USA), 1991, pp.
113-114
DE: Descriptors
freshwater lakes; environment management; environmental protection;
nature conservation; Burundi, Tanganyika L.
AB: Abstract
National Parks and Reserves can play a fundamental role in the
protection of Lake Tanganyika, and help increase public awareness on
the importance of conserving its ecosystem. Three parks and reserves
play an important role in limiting erosion and pollution of the lake:
the Kibira National Park; the Ruzizi National Park; and, the
Rumonge/Vyanda Reserve. Burundi is actively protecting the natural
areas that are still intact but these areas have been chosen less by
design than by fate. The emphasis on management in Burundi is
community development around protected areas to prevent further
encroachment on the land. Buffer zones are a management tool
under-utilized in Burundi and may be extended into the lake in the
Ruzizi and Rumonge areas. Other protected area management concerns
that are starting to be addressed in Burundi are international
conventions, national conservation strategies and legislation for the
parks and reserves. Management plans for all protected areas are
currently being developed.
CF: Conference
1. Int. Conf. on the Conservation and Biodiversity of Lake Tanganyika,
Bujumbura (Burundi), 11-13 Mar 1991
ED: Editor
Cohen, AS (ed)
NT: Notes
Summaries only. Original in English.
PB: Publisher
BIODIVERSITY SUPPORT PROGRAM, [NP] (USA)
LA: Language
English; French
PY: Publication Year
1991
PT: Publication Type
Book Monograph; Conference; Summary
ER: Environmental Regime
Freshwater
TR: Input Center, ASFA
FA9400328
CL: Classification
Q5 01523 Conservation, wildlife management and recreation
UD: Update
199400
AN: Accession Number
3519828
LS: Label/Studio
KY
Record 37 of 41
DN: Database Name
ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts
TI: Title
The study of some ecological environmental protection problems in Dianshan Lake district.
OT: Original Title
Dianshanhu diqu shengtai huanjing baohu ruogan wenti de tantao
AU: Author
Fang, Rukang
AF: Affiliation
East China Norm. Univ., Shanghai, People's Rep. China
SO: Source
Acta ecologica sinica/Shengtai Xuebao. Beijing [ACTA ECOL.
SIN./SHENGTAI XUEBAO.], vol. 8, no. 4, pp. 363-367, 1988
IS: ISSN
1000-0933
DE: Descriptors
microbial contamination; pollution control; land use; man-induced
effects; environmental protection; watersheds; environment management;
China, People's Rep., Shanghai, Dianshan L.
AB: Abstract
Dianshan Lake is an important protected area of water resources at the
upper reaches of Huangpu River in Shanghai (China). Some environmental
problems such as eutrophication, bacterial contamination and erosion
of lake-shore have arisen, however, due to improper management of the
lake and no attention having been paid to its environmental
protection. Water in the lake is polluted and its ecological
environment endangered as well. The following countermeasures are
suggested with regard to these problems: (a) to control nitrogen and
phosphorus pollution and to set up a relatively stable ecosystem; (b)
to make full use of the soil-plant ecosystem for purification; (c) to
protect the lake-shore through ecological engineering; and (d) dredge
the bottom of the lake.
LA: Language
Chinese
SL: Summary Language
English
PY: Publication Year
1988
PT: Publication Type
Journal Article
ID: Identifiers
eutrophic lakes
ER: Environmental Regime
Freshwater
CL: Classification
Q1 01505 Prevention and control; Q2 02444 Prevention and control
UD: Update
198900
AN: Accession Number
2033725
Record 38 of 41
DN: Database Name
ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts
TI: Title
Identifying the essential scientific needs of protected area managers
AU: Author
McKerchar, ND; Dingwall, PR
AF: Affiliation
Department of Lands and Survey, Wellington New Zealand
SO: Source
Conservation, science and society. Vol. 2, pp. 320-330. 1984.
DE: Descriptors
Natural resources; Nature conservation; Resource management; Resource
conservation; Development projects; Ecosystem management; Protected
resources; Living resources; Environmental legislation; Environmental
protection; Environmental monitoring
AB: Abstract
A review of international experience in the management of protected
areas, as revealed by discussion at the 1982 World Congress on
National Parks, indicates universal acceptance of an ecological basis
for management. However, the degree to which scientific management has
been established and the rate at which it is progressing throughout
biogeographic realms depends on the maturity of various protected area
systems and local effectiveness in the application of research
results. Accordingly, the essential scientific needs of managers vary
internationally. They can range across the whole management spectrum,
from the design of protected area systems or individual areas, to
resource inventory and ecosystem monitoring, and management
problem-solving, especially to minimize conflicts between preservation
and use, or the impacts of introduced alien species. Suggestions
offered for improving communication between scientists and managers
include: establishing closer working relationships at all levels
providing scientific advisory services; actively promoting
management-oriented research according to a comprehensive plan;
encouragement of dialogue between scientists and managers; and
upgrading the scientific training of managers. Biosphere reserves are
recognized as ideally suited to promoting the scientific management of
protected areas, but where they lack a well-integrated, long-term
research programme they will fail to achieve their potential. (DBO)
CA: Corporate Author
UNESCO Intergov. Programme on Man and the Biosphere, Paris (France);
UNEP, Nairobi (Kenya)
CF: Conference
Contributions to the First International Biosphere Reserve Congress,
Minsk (USSR), 26 Sep-2 Oct 1983
IB: ISBN
9231022547
NT: Notes
Physical medium: Printed matter
PB: Publisher
UNESCO-UNEP, Paris (France)
LA: Language
English
SL: Summary Language
English
PY: Publication Year
1984
PT: Publication Type
Book Monograph; Conference
ER: Environmental Regime
Brackish; Freshwater; Marine
TR: Input Center, ASFA
EP0300101
CL: Classification
Q5 01523 Conservation, wildlife management and recreation
UD: Update
200306
AN: Accession Number
5648460
LS: Label/Studio
K
Record 39 of 41
DN: Database Name
ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts
TI: Title
Changes in the protected area "Maistaller-Moore" near Kufstein (Northern Tyrol) effected by
civilisation over the last 50 years - demonstrated by the example of dragonflies (Insecta: Odonata).
OT: Original Title
Die Veraenderung ses Naturschutzgebietes "Maistaller-Moore" bei
Kufstein (Nordtirol) durch anthropogenen Einfluss waehrend der letzten
50 Jahre, dargestellt an der Libellenfauna (Insecta: Odonata)
AU: Author
Lehmann, G
AF: Affiliation
Stimmerfeldstr. 17, A-6330 Kufstein, Austria
SO: Source
Berichte des Naturwissenschaftlich-Medizinischen Vereins in Innsbruck
[BER. NATURWISS.-MED. VER. INNSBRUCK.], vol. 70, pp. 111-119, 1983
DE: Descriptors
species richness; human impact; species diversity; marshes; Odonata
AB: Abstract
This work shows and enumerates the human destructions and influences
in a protected bog area near Kufstein (northern Tyrol). It discusses
the effects on the area itself as well as on dragonflies. Their number
of species decreased from 27 to 10. Proposals on how to improve the
condition of the remaining, affected area are included.
LA: Language
German
SL: Summary Language
English
PY: Publication Year
1983
PT: Publication Type
Journal Article
ID: Identifiers
man induced effects; Austria, Tyrol, Kufstein; species richness; human
impact
ER: Environmental Regime
Freshwater
CL: Classification
Z 05210 Aquatic entomology; D 04659 Insects; Q1 01521 Mechanical and
natural changes
UD: Update
198400
AN: Accession Number
665832
Record 40 of 41
DN: Database Name
ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts
TI: Title
Status of the Indus dolphin population (Platanista indi Blyth, 1859) between Sukkur and Guddu
barrages in 1979-1980.
AU: Author
Bhatti, MU; Pilleri, G
AF: Affiliation
Brain Anatomy Inst., Univ. Berne, Untere Zoolgasse 71, CH-3072
Ostermundigen, Switzerland
SO: Source
INVEST. CETACEA., vol. 13, pp. 245-252, 1982
DE: Descriptors
population number; census; Pakistan, Indus R.
AB: Abstract
The report describes censuses of Platanista indi between Sukkur and
Guddu Barrages in the period from 1 October 1979 to 30 June 1980. In
this protected area, the population consisted of 346 dolphins, of
which 55 were newly born. Since the first censuses in 1973-74, a
constant and regular increase in the population has occurred. In
comparison with Sind the situation in Punjab is extremely precarious
and it is hoped that the local authorities will introduce energetic
conservation measures in order to build up stocks of the present small
remaining population.
LA: Language
English
PY: Publication Year
1982
PT: Publication Type
Journal Article
ID: Identifiers
Platanista indi
ER: Environmental Regime
Freshwater
CL: Classification
Q1 01372 Geographical distribution; Q1 01523 Conservation, wildlife
management and recreation
UD: Update
198300
AN: Accession Number
443270
Record 41 of 41
DN: Database Name
Conference Papers Index
TI: Title
Assessing the representativeness of aquatic biota in protected area networks –
A Finnish case study using threatened fresh-water species
AU: Author
Toivonen, H; Leikola, N
CS: Conference Sponsor
Freshwater Biological Association
CF: Conference
3rd Symposium for European Freshwater Sciences, Edinburgh (UK), 13-18
Jul 2003. (World Meeting Number 000 7165)
NT: Notes
Availability: Freshwater Biological Association, phone: +44 153 944
2468; fax: +44 153 944 6914; URL: www.fba.org.uk/
LA: Language
English
CL: Classification
U 1200 Aquatic Science
AN: Accession Number
3831403