Topic Four Notes The Oceans Page 1: Title Page 2: Salt How much salt is in the ocean?What is salinity?Where do salts in the ocean come from? Page 3: Ocean Bottoms What are trenches? Where are they found? What is the name of the deepest trench? What are abyssal plains? Explain the difference between continental shelf and continental slope. Page 4: Draw a diagram of the ocean floor showing the following landforms: continental shelf continental slope abyssal plains Page 5: Waves Part 1 Draw diagram page 417 features of a wave. Page 6: Waves Part 2 What is the top of the wave called?What is the bottom of the wave called?What three characteristics do scientists study about waves. 16. What are the highest waves in the world caused by and what are they called? Page7: Tides Explain the differences between spring tides and neap tides. Page 8: Currents What is an ocean water current? Where do warm currents originate? How do warm currents affect climate?Where do cold currents originate? Topic Four Notes The Oceans Page 1: Title Page 2: Salt How much salt is in the ocean?What is salinity?Where do salts in the ocean come from? Page 3: Ocean Bottoms What are trenches? Where are they found? What is the name of the deepest trench? What are abyssal plains? Explain the difference between continental shelf and continental slope. Page 4: Draw a diagram of the ocean floor showing the following landforms: continental shelf continental slope abyssal plains Page 5: Waves Part 1 Draw diagram page 417 features of a wave. Page 6: Waves Part 2 What is the top of the wave called?What is the bottom of the wave called?What three characteristics do scientists study about waves. 16. What are the highest waves in the world caused by and what are they called? Page7: Tides Explain the differences between spring tides and neap tides. Page 8: Currents What is an ocean water current? Where do warm currents originate? How do warm currents affect climate?Where do cold currents originate? Complete Investigation 5-F “Mapping the Ocean Floor” (a) Complete a graph showing the sea-floor profile. (b) Study the table shown on page 416 which shows a series of depths along a line. (c) Plot each point on the grid. Connect them with a smooth line. (d) Give the graph an appropriate title. TITLE: _______________________________________________ Questions: (1) List the sea floor features that occur east of New Jersey: (a) Between 160 km and 1050 km. (b) Between 2000 km and 4500 km. (c) Between 5300 km and 5600 km.