07/PG/56 THE UNIVERSITY OF EDINBURGH PROGRAMME SPECIFICATION FOR BACHELOR OF VETERINARY MEDICINE AND SURGERY/ INTEGRATED PHD 1) Awarding Institution: University of Edinburgh 2) Teaching Institution: University of Edinburgh 3) Programme accredited by: The Royal College of Veterinary Surgeons, American Veterinary Medical Association 4) Final Award: Bachelor of Veterinary Medicine and Surgery (BVM&S), Doctor of Philosophy 5) Programme Title: Veterinary Medicine Research degree 6) UCAS Code: xxxx Relevant QAA Subject Benchmarking Group(s): Veterinary Science 7) Postholder with overall responsibility for QA: Professor Elaine Watson 8) Date of production/revision: November 2007 9) Educational aims of programme: The BVM&S degree at the Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies provides students with breadth and depth of knowledge in veterinary science. This allows appreciation of fundamental scientific principles and their integration with, and application to, the whole animal. This holistic education combines with the staged acquisition of specific clinical and generic skills to produce graduates trained to the core competencies identified by the accrediting bodies. The depth and breadth of the BVM&S degree equips students well for biomedical research. Concurrent pursuit of a PhD allows parallel acquisition of research and clinical skills. The aims of the programme are broadly: To provide an understanding of the normal biological function and welfare needs of animals To enable clinical disciplines to be learnt within the context of a firm foundation in basic science To allow the development of advanced research skills applicable to the veterinary profession alongside their veterinary training To produce graduates for the practising arm of the profession and allied research, commercial and public health positions To encourage responsible and professional behaviour encompassing legal and ethical considerations To foster a spirit of enquiry and equip graduates with an appreciation of the importance of lifelong learning 10) Programme Outcomes: Informed by: Ref A - QAA Subject benchmark Statement: Veterinary Science; Ref B RCVS day one skills/ competencies; Ref C – RCVS Guide to Professional Conduct. KNOWLEDGE AND UNDERSTANDING 1. Structure and function of healthy animals 2. Animal health, husbandry and welfare 3. Disease agents, pathogenesis and prevention of disease 4. Principles of, and indications for medical and surgical intervention; principles of pharmacology and anaesthesia 5. Public health issues, zoonoses, food production/ processing and economics. Epidemiology of disease. 6. Contribution of basic and applied research to all aspects of veterinary science TEACHING AND LEARNING Didactic lectures, practical classes, small group tutorials (1-6). Practical animal handling sessions (2). Vertical thread course (5) comprising lectures, tutorials and group work. CAL packages available for reinforcement of material (1-4). Research project (6) ASSESSMENT E/C: Written examinations (essay and short answer) (1-6). Questions requiring data interpretation (1, 5). Practical animal handling (2). I/C: Reports on practical work (1), Investigative essays (1, 3), EMS reports (2), peer assessment (1, 5) , analysis of original literature and data (5) SUBJECT SPECIFIC PRACTICAL SKILLS 7. Handle and restrain animals safely 8. Provide advice on principles of husbandry, nutrition, prophylaxis and maintenance of health and welfare records 9. Take histories and clinically examine animals; provide emergency care to all species 10. Collect samples and interpret ancillary diagnostic and laboratory techniques 11. Utilise imaging equipment as a diagnostic aid in accordance with regulations 12. Recognise the indications for medical/ surgical interventions and advise on/ administer appropriate treatments for individuals and groups 13. Prescribe and dispense medicines correctly and responsibly 14. Safely perform sedation, regional and general anaesthesia and euthanasia 15. Follow correct procedures after diagnosing notifiable, reportable and zoonotic diseases. 16. Carry out surgical, medical and other practical procedures commensurate with Ref. B TEACHING AND LEARNING Lectures and practicals, EMS (7, 8). Combination of lectures, small group tutorials and practical sessions running throughout 2nd, 3rd, 4th and 5th year (8-16) . ASSESMENT E/C: Practical/ oral (8, 9). Final professional examination – Practicals, orals, OSPrES, OSCEs (7-16) I/C: (7-16) continuously assessed in final year practical rotations; OSCEs (9) PROFESSIONAL AND PERSONAL SKILLS 17.Be able to recognise personal limitations and have an awareness of relevant sources of support 18. Apply the ethical codes as set out in Ref C and behave in a professional manner 19. Work effectively as part of a multidisciplinary team 20. Communicate effectively with the public and professional colleagues. 21. Accurately maintain case records and prepare clear reports for interpretation by others 22.Understand the importance of time management, independent learning and study skills 23. Demonstrate competence in Information Technology (library, internet, general computing skills) 24. Understand the obligation for a commitment to lifelong learning TEACHING AND LEARNING These skills permeate teaching in final year rotations and EMS (17-23). Seminars, role playing (observation, participation) (20) and practical/ interactive sessions as part of PPDP (22, 23). ASSESMENT E/C: Final professional examination, practicals, orals (17-21) I/C: (17-21) continuously assessed in final year practical rotations. (19) in peer assessed group work. (22, 23) component of PPDP; not currently assessed. (24) is a desirable learning outcome but is not assessed. E/C: End of course, I/C: In course, EMS: Extra Mural Studies, OSPrEs:Objective Structured Practical Examinations, OSCEs: Objective Structured Clinical Examinations, PPDP: Personal and Professional Development Portfolio, CAL: Computer Aided Learning RESEARCH TRAINING LEARNING OUTCOMES Demonstrate (by the presentation of a thesis) and by performance at an oral examination (unless this is exceptionally waived) the capability of pursuing original research in the chosen field of study ASSESSMENT The thesis must be an original work making a significant contribution to knowledge in or understanding of the field of study and containing material worthy of publication; show adequate knowledge of the field of study and relevant literature; show the exercise of critical judgement with regard to both the candidate's work and that of other scholars in the same general field; contain material which presents a unified body of work such as could reasonably be achieved on the basis of three years postgraduate study and research; be satisfactory in its literary presentation, give full and adequate references and have a coherent structure understandable to a scholar in the same general field with regard to intentions, background, methods and conclusions. 11) Programme Structure and Features The course is Full-time only with no options for part-time or distance learning strategies; CTD = Cells, Tissues and Development; PMVPH = Population Medicine and Veterinary Public Health, ICC = integrated clinical course PROGRAMME OVERVIEW – INTEGRATED PHD Courses Credits 1 YEAR Credits Accumulated Credits Courses Credits Courses 3 PhD Farm animal ICC 2 The Animal Body 60 Body Systems 3 30 Introductory Pathology and Infectious Disease Introduction to Animal Husbandry– GEP PMVPH 30 Clinical Foundation Course 10 10 120 240 Credits Courses Credits 4 40 40 30 Dog and cat ICC 50 PMVPH 20 PMVPH 10 120 360 PhD studies – beginning after semester 1 of 3rd year of study (4th year of BVM&S) Credits 5 Equine and Exotics ICC CLIC 40 400 Courses Year 5 rotations Credits 6 60 Year 5 rotations 7 60 20 80 480 60 540 60 600 12) Other items: STUDENT SUPPORT AND CONSULTATION MECHANISMS Student support: Every undergraduate student in the school has a Director of Studies (DoS). The DoS is available to help their directees deal with any academic or personal problems which may affect their studies. In addition, they can direct students to appropriate university services and will write references in support of their directees’ applications for employment. Students are also assigned a PPD mentor and will be assigned a Research Director whose role it will be to oversee the students research programme. Student consultation: Each undergraduate year of the course has a Staff: Student Liaison Committee for discussion of academic matters within each year. Additionally, a Student Consultation Committee exists to articulate student opinion on curriculum-wide issues and to provide a student perspective on new proposals. EXTRA MURAL STUDIES PLACEMENTS The Royal College of Veterinary Surgeons requires all veterinary students to undertake a period of extra-mural studies. Currently a total of 38 weeks (12 animal husbandry; 26 clinical) of experience must be gained in vacation periods during the five years of the course. These periods can include overseas placements (up to 8 weeks). CAL and EEVEC The school is also active in the generation of Computer Aided Learning materials and has a bespoke Virtual Learning Environment (EEVEC - Edinburgh Electronic Veterinary Curriculum) which is being continually modified and upgraded. This system allows electronic access by students to timetables, staff information, courseware materials and discussion boards. Embedded links to supporting CAL and other resources are also present. Further information on the R(D)SVS is available on-line at http://www.vet.ed.ac.uk/ Programme Proposal 2.1 Programme Information Background The paucity of veterinary graduates who choose to enter research is widely recognised. This was one of the conclusions of the Selbourne Report and was the subject of discussion of a special meeting “Training and capacity building for animal health research” convened by the Wellcome Trust in June, 2005. The small number of research-active veterinary graduates needs to be set against the observation that the broad nature of veterinary training uniquely equips these graduates for nearly any aspect of biomedical research. Currently veterinary students can include 8 weeks research based study in their required 26 weeks of veterinary EMS. However, they have little opportunity to for in-depth coverage of research techniques, methodology or ethics with the veterinary timetable. While provision exists for intercalating a PhD in the BVM&S degree, this may be unattractive as it requires suspension of veterinary studies to concentrate on a fulltime research degree. The structure of the BVM&S programme makes it possible to integrate ongoing veterinary studies and EMS with a research degree and we are therefore proposing an integrated degree which would contain all elements of the BVM&S as well as 36month full-time research degree. This degree programme is directed to graduate entry students who enrol for the 4 year Graduate Entry Programme (GEP) and are thus well qualified for the postgraduate research degree. Experience elsewhere - Veterinary Evidence from North America where such programmes are already in place indicates that they increase the numbers of students taking research degrees and with the potential for developing future careers including as clinician researchers. Although the GEP has only been in place since 2006, we have already been asked for this alternative by US students, and some of the US students specifically come to us because of our research reputation. Experience elsewhere – Medical A handful of UK medical schools offer an integrated MB/PhD, notably Cambridge. The Academy of Medical Sciences performed a review of this programme in 2003 entitled "Strengthening Clinical Research". The review was highly favourable including comments on the advantages of having a cohort of clinician scientists where a research culture was inculcated early in the programme and the importance of maintaining clinical teaching during the research programme for the production of clinician scientists Timetable The first 2 years would follow the timetable for the Graduate entry veterinary degree programme. From semester 1, year 3, the student would integrate modules of 3th and 4th year GEP with PhD studies and required EMS. Years 3-7 would be full time study without undergraduate vacations. The programme would involve Year 3 40credits Farm animal ICC 6 weeks EMS 6 months PhD Year 4 40 credits Equine and exotics ICC 20 credits CLIC 20 credits PMVPH 6 weeks EMS 4 months PhD Year 5 60 credits BVM&S final year rotations 6 weeks EMS 7 months PhD Year 6 60 credits BVM&S final year rotations 8 weeks EMS (research) 7 months PhD Year 7 12 months PhD 2.2 Market Information An integrated PhD BVMS is not currently available at any UK Vet School. All UK Schools offer the opportunity to intercalate a PhD. This requires that the student suspends the veterinary degree to concentrate full time on research and has the disadvantage that the student is academically distanced from their veterinary training for 3 years and has to readjust when returning to the undergraduate veterinary course. The R(D)SVS receives an increasing number of requests for intercalated PhDs particularly from students from the USA where combined DVM-PhD programmes are available. Student Numbers: Given the relatively specialised nature of this programme, , we would anticipate no more than 2-3 students per year . Funding: Currently all GEP students are self funding. Students are likely to be eligible for support from schemes funding veterinarians undertaking research degrees. 2.3 Resource Information- Business Planning Tuition fees would be the sum of BVM&S and full-time postgraduate (research). Bench fees of £4Kpa would be required. The programme would not require additional staffing. Staffing for the BVM&S is in place and the students enrolling on the integrated BVM&S/PhD would be included in the intake for BVM&S. No increase in BVM&S intake is envisaged. Supervisors for PhD projects could be recruited from within the school. The expansion of staff brought about by the integration of the Roslin Institute into the University of Edinburgh has increased the number of staff available to train postgraduate students. These new staff members are research orientated with negligible teaching loads and are ideally placed to provide high quality research training. 2.4 Administration/QA Administrative support would be provided by the Veterinary Teaching Organisation staff who administer the BVM&S The taught BVM&S component is covered by QA for this degree. The PhD programme would be subject to the Guidelines for Postgraduate Research Students laid down by the College of Medicine and Veterinary Medicine School Postgraduate Studies Committees. QA for PhD studies is provided by the external examiner and the PhD component would be reviewed as and when the School Postgraduate Programmes were reviewed. 3. Degree programme Table Degree Programme Title: Bachelor of Veterinary Surgery and Medicine/PhD Degree Type: Integrated Undergraduate/postgraduate Research Degree Programme Code: ? 4. Course Creation and Maintenance Systems (CCAMS)