NYCDOE Magnet Program District 25 & 28 JHS185 Magnet School Grade 6 Essential Question: Why is it important for us to be informed about our built environment? Suggested Time Frame: 5-6 weeks Magnet Theme: Architecture 1 Stage 1- Desired Results Standards-Based Learning Goals: E1c Read and comprehend informational materials. E1edemonstrate familiarity with a variety of functional documents. E2a Produce a report of information E3a Participate in one to one conferences with the teacher E3b Participate in Group meetings E4 Conventions, Grammar, and Usage of the English Language E5b Produce work in at least one genre that follows the conventions of the genre Big Ideas for this Unit: -Information -proof -environments -connections Concepts Magnet School Theme: Architecture Relevant/Connected Big Idea: Exploring different aspects of the Architecture curriculum to incorporate into newspaper articles to produce a class wide newspaper Enduring Understandings: Overarching Essential Question(s): Being informed helps people have a better understanding of the world around them. Why is it important for us to be informed about our built environment? Why do we need the built environment in our society? Content (nouns) Students will know… -The 5 W’s -Main Idea Supporting Detailing -Relevant and irrelevant information -Facts and opinions -Context clues -Headlines and bylines -Format of a newspaper -the different sections of a newspaper -editorials -advice -Categorizing their articles Content and Skills Skills (verbs) Students will be able to…… -Identify the 5 W’s in newspaper articles -Identify the Main Idea and supporting details in articles -Identify relevant and irrelevant information in texts -Identify Fact and Opinions in texts -Use different context clues to broaden vocabulary skills -Use different strategies to figure out context clues -Use 2 Stage 2- Summative Assessment Evidence If students understand, know and are able to do the items in Stage 1, they should be able to show their understanding by completing an authentic task found in the world beyond the classroom. Design the Culminating/Summative Project: G- (goal) Students will demonstrate their understanding of newspaper articles and their understanding of architectural sites, and architects by writing an article that shows the importance of understanding. R- (role) Students will become newspaper reporters who are researching and writing about different architects, buildings, bridges and parks. A- (audience) Future architecture students that will need to be introduced to these important figures and structures S- (situation) Students are to write articles on the different aspects of the built environment and how they affect people’s every day lives. P- (purpose and product) Students will produce a newspaper that will teach future students of architecture about the need and importance of bridges, structures and parks . S- (standards for performance) 3 Culminating Project A newspaper is needed to be included in the packet that recruiters are using to get fifth graders to come to our school to understand the importance of studying architecture next year as sixth graders. Task 1 You will choose one of the three architectural topics (architect, park, structure or bridge) and write a newspaper article based on that topic and the function of the structure in our society. You will include the 5 W’s, facts, and many supporting details in your article and the importance of these structures in our society. Task 2 Once your article is written and edited to perfection it will be your responsibility to format your article into the class newspaper. 4 Model of Culminating Project The Park In the mid nineteenth century Frederick Law Olmstead was appointed the parks superintendent and Calvert Vaux was appointed the Architect on New York’s newest project Central Park. Both Men had a vast background in designing recreation areas. Olmstead was a landscape designer and a founder of American landscape architecture. Besides designing Central Park he also designed Prospect Park just across the bridge in Brooklyn and many other well known urban Parks. Calvert Vaux was a landscape designer as well as a park developer. He teamed up with Olmstead on many other projects including Prospect Park. He also contributed on the landscape design for the whitehouse. The area now known as Central Park was located in the center of the island of manhattan. It is the are between 59th street and 106th street, and 5th and 8th avenues. It was built between the years of 1857 and 1870. The project was completed in stages. The area prior to becoming the park it is today was an irregular terrain of swamps and rocky bluffs that was uninhabitable by architectural standards. The project to make it a public recreation area took many years and over 20,000 workers to complete the park. It was one of the nineteenth centuries massive public works projects. The park was built as a recreational area for the rich in the surrounding areas. Since its original completion the park has been refurbished a couple of times, to meet the needs of the current time. Today the park is visited by over 5 million people annually. 5 Rubric For Culminating Project CATEGORY 4 3 Who, What, When, All articles adequately address 90-99% of the articles adequately Where & How the 5 W's (who, what, when, address the 5 W's (who, what, where and how). when, where and how). Supporting Details The details in the articles are clear, effective, and vivid 80100% of the time. 2 1 75-89% of the articles adequately address the 5 W's (who, what, when, where and how). Less than 75% of the articles adequately address the 5 W's (who, what, when, where, and how). The details in the articles are clear The details in the articles are clear and pertinent 90-100% of the time. and pertinent 75-89% of the time. The details in more than 25% of the articles are neither clear nor pertinent. Interest The article contains many The article contains details about details about the importance the importance and function of the and function of the structure in structure in our society. our society. The article contains few details about the importance and function of the structure in our society.. Spelling and Proofreading No spelling or grammar errors remain after one or more people (in addition to the typist) read and correct the newspaper. No more than 3 spelling or Several spelling or grammar grammar errors remain after one or errors remain in the final copy more people (in addition to the of the newspaper. typist) read and correct the newspaper. Requirements All of the required content was Almost all the required content was At least 75% of the required present. present. content was present. No more than a couple of spelling or grammar errors remain after one or more people (in addition to the typist) read and correct the newspaper. The article contains no details about the importance and function of the structure in our society. Less than 75% of the required content was present. 6 5 Unit Essential Question: Mini-Unit Title Big Ideas of the mini-unit/ Concept Statement Knowledge Important content to know about mini-unit (nouns) Examining newspaper articles Information -proof -environments -connections The 5 W’s -Main Idea Supporting Detailing -Relevant and irrelevant information -Facts and opinions -Context clues Writing newspaper Information -proof -environments -connections The 5 W’s -Main Idea Supporting Detailing Skills What should students be able to do? (verbs) Connection to Magnet Theme Identify the 5 W’s in newspaper articles -Identify the Main Idea and supporting details in articles -Identify relevant and irrelevant information in texts -Identify Fact and Opinions in texts -Use different context clues to broaden vocabulary skills -Use different strategies to figure out context clues Architecture of a newspaper article:Looking for 5 W’s -Use the 5 W’s in newspaper articles Create a main Writing an article that shows their understanding Possible Topical Essential/ Focus Questions Mini-Unit Assessment Benchmarks, Scaffolding Towards Culminating Project Is there relevant and irrelevant architecture? Students will be given an article and asked to identify the 5 W’s, Main Idea and supporting details, relevant and irrelevant information. Students will understand The 5 W’s, Main Idea and supporting Details, relevant and irrelevant information, facts and opinions and context clues Why are opinions not related to the construction of Based on a recent current event students will write a Students will produce a newspaper article about How do the 5 W’s help construct an article? 7 5 articles Constructing and formatting a newspaper -Relevant and irrelevant information -Facts and opinions -Context clues Information -proof -environments -connections -Headlines and bylines -Format of a newspaper -the different sections of a newspaper idea and supporting details in articles -Identify relevant and irrelevant information in texts -Identify Fact and Opinions in texts -Use different context clues to broaden vocabulary skills -Use different strategies to figure out context clues -Understand the differences between bylines and headlines -Identify the different sections of a newspaper -Categorize their own articles into the different sections of the article of the construction of a newspaper article and how their structure is important to society. Formatting a newspaper that shows their understanding of the construction of a newspaper. an article? How is the plan or format of a newspaper the same as the plan of your structure you wrote about? newspaper article The completion of the newspaper one of the architectural structures they chose which addresses the idea of its function in society. Students will have produced a newspaper that reflects their knowledge of the structure they chose and the structure and or format of a newspaper 8 5 Weekly Grid AIM: MONDAY Can you find the 5 W's in magazine/newspaper articles? TUESDAY Can you use the five W's to write a summary of an article? WEDNESDAY Do you know how to find the main idea of a passage? THURSDAY What does relevant and irrelevant mean? FRIDAY What is the difference between fact and opinion? DO NOW: Make a list of the 5 W's. Find an article in the magazine on your desk that you are interested in. Start reading. What do you think the main idea was of the article we read yesterday? State something that happened to you yesterday that was important. ACTIVITY: In your groups you will read the article Read an article from the magazine you chose and find the five W’s. Using Graphic organizer identify the three supporting details and Main Idea of an article you chose. Look through the article that was assigned and underline the irrelevant information. Look over the three following statements and decide if they are facts or opinions: __Cats are the best pet to have. __Niagra Falls are located in the United States and Canada. __Reading is a better way to spend time than watching TV. Make a list of fact and opinions in your own life. Teacher observation Look at copied article and underline relevant information Identify all of the opinions in the article I handed out. Find a newspaper article and identify the main idea of that article. If needed use the graphic organizer we worked on in class. Find a newspaper article and identify relevant and irrelevant information using two different highlighters. Find a newspaper article and write a summary using the 5 W’s. As a group you will find the 5 W's of the article ASSESSMENT: Teacher Observation HW: Find a newspaper article and identify the 5 W's of that article. Using the 5 W’s write a summary. EXIT SLIP: Write your summary based on the article you read independently and completed chart. Find a newspaper article and identify the 5 W's of that article 9 5 Weekly Grid MONDAY How can context clues help us find the meaning of words? TUESDAY (MINI UNIT 2) How can we choose a topic for us to write an article about? ACTIVITY: Is there a word in the article titled________________ find a word that you are unsure of the meaning. Focusing on context clues ASSESSMENT: Teacher observations HW: Choose an article from a newspaper that has words that you are unsure of the meaning. Use context clues consultant to help you figure out the meaning of the word. Choose one of the following three topics that you are interested in: structure, park or bridge? Looking for information about the structure they chose. EXIT SLIP: What structure did you choose? Continue looking for information that is relevant to your article about the structure you chose. AIM: DO NOW: WEDNESDAY How do we take notes on reputable websites to find relevant information about our topics? Explain how you would normally take notes to write up research or an article. THURSDAY Why is it important to write articles using the 5 W’s? FRIDAY How can we organize the information in our newspaper articles? Using the information you found start completing the five W’s Continue writing the essay Using a graphic organizer to find information on their structures. Teacher Observation Students outlining and starting to write their 5 paragraph essays Teacher Observation Students will continue writing their stories Continue looking for information that is relevant to your article about the structure you chose. Continue looking for information that is relevant to your article about the structure you chose. Continue looking for information that is relevant to your article about the structure you chose. Teacher Observation 10 5 Unit Resources Websites: Parks: http://nysparks.state.ny.us/ http://www.nycgovparks.org/ http://www.nps.gov/index.htm Architects http://architect.architecture.sk/ Bridges http://architecture.about.com/od/famousbridges/Famous_Bridges.htm Structures http://www.greatbuildings.com/buildings.html Teacher Materials: Graphic Organizers 11 5