Year 1 Teaching Sequence 12 Find halves of shapes (two days) Prerequisites: Familiarity with simple 2D shapes and symmetry would be helpful. Overview of progression: Children fold shapes in half and recognise those which are divided into halves, and those which divided in to two parts, but not halves. Note that children are folding strips of paper in half in preparation for finding half of numbers in spring sequence 12 by folding similar paper strips of objects in half. The main aim of this activity is therefore to encourage children to realise that a half is one of two equal pieces. Its purpose is not symmetry. Watch out for children who fold shape into two parts, but not into halves. Emphasise that each half must be the same size. © Original teaching sequence copyright Hamilton Trust, who give permission for it to be adapted as wished by individual users. Y1 Maths TS12 – Aut – 2days Objectives: Find halves of shapes by folding; Recognise which shapes are divided in half and which are not. Whole class Teddy’s having a birthday party. His Mum asked him what colour he wants for the place mats. He can’t decide as he has two favourite colours, green and yellow. In the end he decides that each place mat should be half green and half yellow! Here’s one he’s already made. Show an A4 piece of paper, more than half of which is green. But this is not right. More than half is green. If half was green, there would be the same amount painted green as yellow. Here’s a new place mat. How can we help him? Show a new piece of A4 paper. Draw out folding it in half. Show that each half is the same size, and then paint one half yellow and one half green. He wants all the party mats to be different shapes. Give out paper circles, squares, semi-circles and equilateral triangles. Ask chn to fold them in half. Collect some in and show how each half is the same size as its opposite half. Show a kite shaped ‘party mat’ with the top part coloured green. Is half green? Show an identical shape but not painted. How could we fold this in half to help teddy to paint half Group activities Group of 4-5 chn Give each child an A4 piece of paper, and challenge them to fold it in half in different ways. Let’s see if we can make as many different place mats for Teddy as we can! Paired/indiv practice Prepare an activity sheet of familiar regular shapes (see resources) or use a commercially produced one and ask chn to colour them in to make party mat designs for teddy. or even! A 4 paper Green and yellow paint Paper circles, squares, semicircles and equilateral triangles Activity sheet as opposite Go Maths PCM 51 Rpt with circles, squares, semi-circles and equilateral triangles. Group of 4-5 chn Give chn strips of paper with evenly spaced stars (or other decoration such as candles, teddies). Ensure that each Resources Prepare an activity sheet of familiar regular shapes (see resources) or use a commercially produced one, some with half © Original teaching sequence copyright Hamilton Trust, who give permission for it to be adapted as wished by individual users. Various shaped ‘party mats’ (including a kite) where more/less Y1 Maths TS12 – Aut – 2days yellow and half green? Show some other shapes where more/less than half is coloured in green/yellow as well as some where half is coloured yellow and half is coloured green. Teddy has got a bit carried away with having things half in green and half in yellow! He’s made these snakes. Which are half yellow and half green? Break them in half to check. strip has a different even number of up to 12 objects and that they can be coloured in. We’re going to make some party hats for Teddy’s party. He’s measured everyone’s heads, and wants half of the stars to be coloured green, and half to be coloured in yellow. How can we help him? Draw out that we could fold each strip in half to help us to colour half of each number of stars in green and the other half in yellow. Discuss the numbers of stars e.g. this strip has ten stars, five are green and five are yellow, the same number. What is five add five? How else can we say this? Remind chn of their work on doubles. Look for other doubles on the party hats. shaded, and some with more/less than half shaded. Ask chn to ring those that have half coloured and so would be good for Teddy’s party. © Original teaching sequence copyright Hamilton Trust, who give permission for it to be adapted as wished by individual users. than half is coloured in green/yellow as well as some where half is coloured yellow and half is coloured green, unpainted replicas of each shape Green and yellow interconnecting cubes Strips of paper with evenly spaced objects Go Maths PCM 53 Y1 Maths TS12 – Aut – 2days