Video: Atoms and Their Electrons 1. Describe the structure of an atom, including the charge of each major part. 2. How many years ago did Democritis come up with the concept of atoms? 3. What does the Greek word atoma mean? 4. Atoms are positioned on the periodic table according to the arrangement of their __________________. 5. Fluorine has _____ outer electrons. 6. What is the only element known to attack/react with glass? 7. Name at least one of the elements in the noble family (Nobel gases). 8. Why is chlorine not satisfied with her “wardrobe” of electrons? . 9. Why do chlorine, bromine, and iodine lock their sister fluorine up before the dance? 10. Who is always trying to get into “under 18” parties? 11. What is the name of the police in the “element settlement”? 12. Who does chlorine decide to bond with? 13. Why is Uranium a bouncer at the under 18 party? 14. How did chlorine and her partner separate (break their bond)? Atoms and Their Electrons (KEY) 1. Describe the structure of an atom, including the charge of each major part. Nucleus (positive protons and neutral neutrons) surrounded by a negatively charged electron cloud. 2. How many years ago did Democritis come up with the concept of atoms? 3,000 3. What does the Greek word atoma mean? Indivisible 4. Atoms are positioned on the periodic table according to the arrangement of their __________________. Electrons 5. Fluorine has _____ outer electrons. 7 6. What is the only element known to attack/react with glass? Fluorine 7. Name at least one of the elements in the noble family (Nobel gases). He, Ne, Ar, Kr, Xe, Rn 8. Why is chlorine not satisfied with her “wardrobe” of electrons? She needs one more electron. Her outer shell is incomplete. 9. Why do chlorine, bromine, and iodine lock their sister fluorine up before the dance? Because she is SO attractive 10. Who is always trying to get into “under 18” parties? Ethanol 11. What is the name of the police in the “element settlement”? Coppers 12. Who does chlorine decide to bond with? Sodium 13. Why is Uranium a bouncer at the under 18 party? Because he is big 14. How did chlorine and her partner separate (break their bond)? They dissolved in water