Earthquake explorers Level 3 and 4 investigating outcomes Student Level 4 Level 3 Task Stage Key Learning Area Science Date Students investigate earthquake activity in Australian and Australia’s neighbouring countries. Students investigate and model how scientists collect information about earthquakes. Investigating unit outcomes Beginning Analyse and compare data of earthquake magnitude for Australia and neighbouring countries to investigate patterns in data Students can discuss and analyse earthquake magnitude for Australia and neighbouring countries. Students can graph and compare earthquake magnitude in Australia and neighbouring countries. Students can identify patterns and draw conclusions about earthquake activity in Australia and neighbouring countries. Use a physical model to represent, investigate and describe how to measure the magnitude of earthquakes Students can discuss the scale used by scientists to measure earthquake magnitude. Students can make a physical model to represent how scientists measure earthquake magnitude. Students can use a physical model to investigate and describe how scientists measure and record earthquake magnitude. Investigating unit outcomes Beginning Developing Use secondary data to represent, investigate and describe the movement of the Earth’s tectonic plates. Students can represent the movement of tectonic plates. Draw evidence-based conclusions about the location of large earthquakes at the edges of tectonic plates. Developing Students can Achieving Achieving Students analyse secondary data to investigate and describe how tectonic plates move. Students can describe the relationship between earthquake activity and tectonic plate boundaries, giving evidence-based reasons for their conclusions. Earthquake explorers Level 3 and 4 conceptual outcomes Student Task Level 3 Key Learning Area Science Date Students represent what they know about earthquakes and reflect on their learning during the unit. Conceptual unit outcomes Level 4 Stage Beginning Developing Achieving Explain that the Earth’s surface is composed of tectonic plates that move. Students understand that the surface of the Earth moves. Students can explain that the Earth’s surface is broken up into tectonic plates. Students can describe how the tectonic plates affect the movement of the Earth’s surface. Identify how tectonic plates push into each other, pull apart from each other and slide past each other. Students can discuss how tectonic plates might move. Students can describe how tectonic plates can push into each other, describing the effect at plate boundaries. Students can describe how tectonic plates can pull apart and slide past each other, describing the effect at surrounding plate boundaries. Describe the scales that are used to measure earthquake magnitude and intensity. Students can Students Students can describe the scales that scientists use to measure the magnitude and intensity of earthquakes, discussing how each scale is different. Conceptual unit outcomes Beginning Developing Achieving Explain that when tectonic plates push into each other, pull apart from each other and slide past each other energy builds up as stress in the plates. Students can explain that the Earth surface is broken up into tectonics plates. Students can describe that tectonic plates push into each other, pull apart from each other and slide past each other. Students can describe the movement of tectonic plates and the effect that each plate movement has on surrounding plates. Explain how the sudden release of energy causes movement of the ground which results in damage to buildings and structures. Students can describe Explain why most large earthquakes occur at the edges of tectonic plates. Students can identify tectonic plates on a map. Students can predict where large earthquakes might happen. Students can discuss the occurrence of larger earthquakes on plate boundaries, using secondary data as evidence.