Unit Lesson Plan – Growth and Development of Organisms Teacher: Grade: Subject: Time Frame: 7 20 days School: PSI Middle School Science NGSS DCI: LS1.B: Growth and Development of Organisms Animals engage in characteristic behaviors that increase the odds of reproduction (MS-LS1-4) Plants reproduce in a variety of ways, sometimes depending on animal behavior and specialized features for reproduction (MS-LS1-4) Genetic factors as well as local conditions affect the growth of the adult plant (MS-LS1-5) Organisms reproduce, either sexually or asexually, and transfer their genetic information to their offspring (secondary to MS-LS3-2) http://www.nextgenscience.org/msls1-molecules-organisms-structuresprocesses http://www.nextgenscience.org/msls3-heredity-inheritance-variation-traits Instructional Objective: MS-LS1-4. Instructional Objective: MS-LS1-5. Instructional Objective: MS-LS3-2. Use an argument based on empirical evidence and scientific reasoning to support am explanation for how characteristic animal behaviors and specialized plant structures affect the probability of successful reproduction of animals and plants Construct a scientific explanation based on evidence for how environmental and genetic factors influence the growth of organisms Develop and use a model to describe why asexual reproduction results in offspring with identical genetic information and sexual reproduction results in offspring with genetic variation Essential Questions (What questions will the student be able to answer as a result of the instruction?) 1. How do organisms reproduce? 2. What is the difference between sexual and asexual reproduction? 3. How can an organism’s behavior increase its chance of survival and reproduction? 4. What structures or mechanisms aid in plant reproduction? 5. How does the environment contribute to successful reproduction or growth? 6. How do genetic factors influence the growth of organisms? 7. How do natural differences in organisms increase survival and reproduction? Knowledge & Skills (What skills are needed to achieve the desired results?) By the end of this unit, students will know: The stages of mitosis Simple meiosis Land and aquatic fertilization strategies Asexual and sexual reproduction How behavior effects survival and reproduction Animal parenting methods Flower structure How the environment effects growth and reproduction Reproductive success is measured in the number of offspring which survive to reproduce By the end of this unit, students will be able to: Show the order of mitosis given pictures, name the function of mitotic structures Differentiate between animal types and reproductive strategies Identify extreme structures for attracting mates Identify behaviors which enhance reproductive success Differentiate between aquatic and land fertilization and development of young Compare parenting styles of animals Compare pollination types Dissect and identify flower structures and function Distinguish between different types of pollen Compare fruits, nuts and seeds Identify environmental effects on growth Argue the importance of nurture vs. nature Assessment (What is acceptable evidence to show desired results (rubrics, exam, etc.)? Attach Copy During the Smart Notebook lesson designed to introduce concepts, students will be continually questioned on these concepts using a combination of class work/homework questions and the SMART Response system. Classwork and Homework questions will be discussed as a class and misconceptions will be addressed by the teacher prior to the formal evaluations listed below. Quiz 1: Cell Division Lab 1: Yeast Budding Lab 2: Vegetative Propagation Quiz 2: Reproduction Activity 1: Animal Behavior Activity Quiz 3: Animal Behavior & Reproduction Lab 3: Pollen Observations Lab 4: Flower Dissection Quiz 4: Plant Reproduction Unit Test www.njctl.org 7th Grade PSI Growth and Development (What is the sequence of activities, learning experiences, etc, that will lead to desired results (the plan)? Topic Classwork Homework 1-2 Cells Reproduce Slides 1-33 Cell Theory Classwork Cell Theory Homework 3 Organisms Reproduce Slides 34-52 Study for quiz 4 Cells Reproduce Quiz 1: Cell Division; Asexual Reproduction Classwork Asexual Reproduction Homework 5 Organisms Reproduce Lab 1: Yeast Budding Complete lab questions 6 Organisms Reproduce Lab 2: Vegetative Propagation Complete lab questions 7 Organisms Reproduce Slides 53- 64; Sexual Reproduction Classwork Sexual Reproduction Homework 8 Animal Behaviors and Reproduction Slides 65 – 80; Activity: Animal Behavior Study for quiz 9 Organisms Reproduce 10 Animal Behaviors and Reproduction 11 Plant Structures and Reproduction Slides 98–119 Study for quiz 12 Animal Behaviors and Reproduction Quiz 3: Animal Behaviors and Reproduction; Plant Structure Classwork Plant Structure Homework 13 Plant Structures and Reproduction Slides 120-139; Seed Formation Classwork Seed Formation Homework 14 Plant Structures and Reproduction Lab 3: Pollen Observations Complete lab questions 15 Plant Structures and Reproduction Lab 4: Flower Dissection Complete lab questions Study for quiz Day www.njctl.org Quiz 2: Reproduction; Reproductive Strategies Classwork Slides 80-97; Fertilization & Offspring Classwork 7th Grade PSI Reproductive Strategies Homework Fertilization & Offspring Homework Growth and Development 16 Plant Structures and Reproduction Quiz 4: Plant Reproduction 17-18 Environmental and Genetic Factors Slides 140-172; Environmental & Genetic Factors Classwork Environmental & Genetic Factors Homework 19 Unit Test Review Study Guide Study for Test 20 Unit Test Unit Test N/A **HW Problems are currently not scaffolded from least to most difficult, but are instead listed in order of topic. Teacher should pay special attention at the end of each class period when assigning HW so that only problems related to the topic that was taught are being assigned. ***Pacing guides are based on 40minute periods, you may need to adapt based on your school’s schedule. www.njctl.org 7th Grade PSI Growth and Development