BHR HOSPITALS – DEPARTMENT OF HAEMATOLOGY INSTRUCTIONS FOR EXTERNAL ORGANISATIONS PROVIDING BLOOD SAMPLES FOR BHRUT LABORATORIES Paper copy number, when printed: Introduction Correctly taken blood samples, processed whilst fresh, are essential for the provision of accurate, reliable test results. Poorly taken samples may be rejected as unsuitable for testing because they may have been compromised in ways which are not readily apparent but may cause incorrect results to be produced. Blood samples should only be taken by staff who have been trained and competency assessed (refer to note i – NPSA). They should be aware of those factors which may have an impact of sample quality and hence validity of results, e.g. order of draw, tourniquet application, sample mixing etc. Samples should whenever possible be taken by means of an evacuated tube system for optimum sample quality. BHRUT will not accept liability for incorrect results caused by poor or unsafe phlebotomy procedure and reserve the right not to issue a result we believe to be inaccurate. Labelling and patient identification requirements: Samples which do not conform to these requirements will not be processed N.B. there are special arrangements for the GUM clinic where the sample/form must maintain patient confidentiality. there are special additional requirements for blood transfusion - See below for more information. The following information must be provided on the blood sample: Surname First name Date of Birth District hospital number or NHS number Sample date Information on samples must be hand written, unless a labelling system is in use (e.g. ordercomms) according to a protocol which has been approved by the laboratory. Q Pulse record: Pathology 103 Approved / Authorised by: L. Kemp Revision: 2 Page 1 of 3 BHR HOSPITALS – DEPARTMENT OF HAEMATOLOGY INSTRUCTIONS FOR EXTERNAL ORGANISATIONS PROVIDING BLOOD SAMPLES FOR BHRUT LABORATORIES The following information must be provided on the request form Surname First name Date of Birth Hospital number or NHS number Address Relevant clinical details Doctor’s name Location for report Tests required Sample date and time Identity of person taking blood Location where blood taken Details on specimen and form must match exactly and must be consistent with the hospital record, otherwise the sample will not be processed. Where there are minor discrepancies e.g. spelling incorrect but phonetically the same (e.g. Chaudhury/Choudhury), the sample may be accepted and the discrepancy noted on the report. Special identification requirements for Blood Transfusion samples: Samples for blood grouping and antibody screening, e.g. ante-natal blood group or pretransfusion testing, have additional identification requirements and must only be taken by staff who have been trained and assessed as competent to take pre-transfusion samples, in accordance with the requirements of the National Patient Safety Agencyi. You may be required to provide documentary evidence of training and competency assessment before these samples are accepted. These samples must comply with the requirements of BHRUTs Blood Transfusion Policyii. Minor discrepancies are not accepted in Blood Transfusion, all details on the form, specimen and PAS record must match exactly. Q Pulse record: Pathology 103 Approved / Authorised by: L. Kemp Revision: 2 Page 2 of 3 BHR HOSPITALS – DEPARTMENT OF HAEMATOLOGY INSTRUCTIONS FOR EXTERNAL ORGANISATIONS PROVIDING BLOOD SAMPLES FOR BHRUT LABORATORIES Individual test requirements, sample types and collection guidance: Details of the sample requirements for individual tests and collection guidance may be found on the BHRUT website www.bhrhospitals.nhs.uk (>For GPs > Pathology User Information) or by clicking on the links below: Pathology Specimen Collection Guide – Blood Greiner Vacuette Selection Chart Safety aspects of specimen collection Routine blood collection technique The collection guide will also identify those tests with special processing requirements where it is necessary for the sample to be taken at the hospital. Delivery of samples to the laboratory: Samples must be packaged and transported in accordance with relevant legislationiiiand must arrive at the laboratory within three hours of being taken, to ensure sample viability when tested, unless they are pre-processed at the site of collection following procedures agreed with the laboratory. Samples will not be accepted before 9a.m., after 5p.m. or at weekends unless arrangements have been made with the relevant department. Refer also to the link for Pathology Transport Procedures i. NHS National Patient Safety Agency, Safer Practice Notice 14, Right Patient, Right Blood, 2006 ii. BHRT Blood Transfusion Policy (section 8) version 5.1, January 2011 iii. The Carriage of Dangerous Goods and Use of Transportable Pressure Regulations SI 2007/1573 Q Pulse record: Pathology 103 Approved / Authorised by: L. Kemp Revision: 2 Page 3 of 3