SPEAKER BIOGRAPHIES Christine Bell is Professor of Constitutional Law at the University of Edinburgh. She has been active in non-governmental organizations, and was chairperson of Belfast-based Human Rights organization, the Committee on the Administration of Justice from 1995-7, and a founder member of the Northern Ireland Human Rights Commission established under the terms of the Belfast Agreement. In 1999 she was a member of the European Commission’s Committee of Experts on Fundamental Rights. Her research interests lie in the interface between constitutional and international law, gender and conflict, and legal theory, with a particular interest in peace processes and their agreements. Robert Black -From 2000 until 2012, Robert Black was the first Auditor General for Scotland and the head of Audit Scotland. Through Audit Scotland, he arranged for the financial audit of most public bodies in Scotland and for a rolling programme of performance audits which were reported to the Scottish Parliament. In his earlier career, he was chief executive of Tayside Regional Council and Stirling District Council. He is currently a lay member of the Court of Edinburgh University, a board member of the British Library, and a public interest member of the Council of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Scotland Alice Brown - Professor Alice Brown is a former Vice-Principal of the University of Edinburgh, having taught economics and politics in her academic career, and also served as the Scottish Public Services Ombudsman. Alice was an active figure in the development of devolution in Scotland, including, being a member of the Consultative Steering Group that developed the procedures for the Scottish Parliament, and promoting the equal representation of women in the Parliament. She was awarded a CBE in 2009. Fiona Buckley is a lecturer in the Department of Government, University College Cork (UCC), Ireland. She specialises in gender politics, the politics of the Republic of Ireland and the scholarship of teaching and learning. Fiona is currently guest editor along with Prof. Yvonne Galligan (QUB) of the 2013 Irish Political Studies' special issue - 'Women and Politics in Ireland'. She is co-founder of The 5050 Group, a group established in November 2010 to promote women's involvement in Irish politics. Yvonne Galligan is Professor in the School of Politics, International Studies and Philosophy, Queen's University Belfast. She is also the Director of the University's Gender Initiative and the Centre for the Advancement of Women in Politics. Her research interests are in gender politics, with a primary focus on candidate selection, electoral systems, party systems and comparative studies. Yvonne has written extensively on questions of political and parliamentary representation and is also a member of the McKay Commission convened in January 2012 to look at the issues raised by the West Lothian Question. Thorvaldur Gylfason is Professor of Economics at the University of Iceland and Research Fellow at CESifo (Center for Economic Studies) at the University of Munich. A Princeton Ph.D., he has worked at the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in Washington, D.C., taught at Princeton, edited the European Economic Review, and published some 150 scholarly 1 articles and 20 books as well as 700 newspaper articles plus several songs for mixed choir. He was one of 25 representatives in Iceland‘s Constitutional Council in session from 1 April to 29 July 2011, elected by the nation and appointed by parliament to revise Iceland’s constitution. Ann Henderson is Assistant Secretary at the STUC (Scottish Trades Union Congress). She has previously worked in the Scottish Parliament, and on the railways in Scotland. Ann has had a long and active involvement in the trade union movement and the women's movement, and is currently Secretary to the STUC Women's Committee. She is currently co-organising a programme of seminars (2012/13), Constitutional Futures: Gender Equality Matters in a New Scotland, funded by the Scottish Universities Insight Institute, to inform public debate in the run up to the 2014 Independence Referendum. Kate Higgins is a founding member of Women For Independence and political blogger and commentator. She is passionate about the possibilities independence offers to create a different Scotland which works to provide a better future for women. She works in public affairs for a Scottish charity. Niki Kandirikirira is currently the Executive Director of Engender in Scotland. Much of her work over the last 28 years, in Africa and Scotland, has been as a practitioner focusing on institutional sexism and gender relations as the nexus of racism, ethnocentrism, homophobia and transphobia, and age and disability discrimination, and other forms of social, economic and political exclusion. She continues to work in Africa as a consultant, most recently conducting a programme review and redesign of 'Changing the Lens' a programme working on gender ethnic identity, sustainable livelihoods, law and land in Karamoja, Uganda for RLP Makerere Univeristy and the Open Society Institute East Africa and training UNHCR Uganda staff on social economic exclusion analysis. She also developed the National Action Plan for Gender Based Violence for the government of Sierra Leone. Meryl Kenny is Visiting Fellow at the School of Social and Political Science, University of Edinburgh and Vice-Chancellor's Postdoctoral Research Fellow at the University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia. She is a regular contributor to the University of Edinburgh Gender Politics blog, and has published widely on gender, political parties and political representation in the United Kingdom. She is the author of Gender and Political Recruitment (Palgrave 2013), as well as articles published in Parliamentary Affairs, Publius, Scottish Affairs, and Politics & Gender, among others. Carolyn Leckie participated keenly in the People's Gathering. She works for a Women's Aid Collective and is a part time law student. She was previously an SSP MSP, Midwife & Trade Union Branch Secretary. She campaigned for 50/50 representation in the SSP - both internally and for political representatives. She has a keen interest in constitutional questions, democratic revival and how women's liberation can be advanced by these means. She helped to form and launch Women For Independence. 2 Fiona Mackay is Professor of Politics at University of Edinburgh. She writes, teaches, researches and campaigns about women and inequalities in political and public life in Scotland and beyond. She led the ESRC project on gender and devolution in the UK (200003). She is currently research co-organising a programme of seminars Constitutional Futures: Gender Equality Matters in a New Scotland, funded by the Scottish Universities Insight Institute, to inform public debate in the run up to the 2014 Independence Referendum. Alan Miller is Chair of the Scottish Human Rights Commission. Professor Miller has a combination of experience and expertise in the field of human rights grounded in 25 years involvement with the legal, academic and voluntary communities within Scotland. He previously ran a law practice in Castlemilk, Glasgow and is a past President of the Glasgow Bar Association and former Director of the Scottish Human Rights Centre. He also teaches human rights on the LLM programme at the University of Strathclyde, where he is a member of the Centre for the Study of Human Rights Law. He brings an international perspective and insights gained from engagement with the United Nations and other bodies in capacitybuilding initiatives in 20 countries around the world. This has included working with Iraqi, Sudanese and Palestinian lawyers as well as being adviser to the Global Business Leaders Initiative on Human Rights led by Mary Robinson, former UN High commissioner for Human Rights. James Mitchell is Professor of Politics at University of Strathclyde. He is Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh and Member of the Academy of Social Sciences. He has published widely on Scottish and territorial politics, and devolution and constitutional change. He was a member of the Christie Commission on public services in Scotland. His latest book (with Rob Johns and Lynn Bennie) is The Scottish National Party: Transition to Power (Oxford University Press 2011). Dave Moxham is the Deputy General Secretary of the Scottish TUC. Dave joined the STUC in 2004 as a Research Assistant, became an Assistant Secretary and was latterly appointed Deputy General Secretary in 2009. Dave was formerly a Councillor with Glasgow City Council and for a long numbers of years Parliamentary Researcher to George Galloway. As STUC Deputy General Secretary, Dave has policy responsibility for the public sector and is leading the organisation in the STUC’s “There is a Better Way” campaign. Catherine O'Rourke is Lecturer in Human Rights and International Law and Gender Research Coordinator at the Transitional Justice Institute, University of Ulster. Her forthcoming monograph Gender Politics in Transitional Justice (Routledge, 2013) examines feminist engagement with, and gendered outcomes of, transitional justice in Chile, Northern Ireland, and Colombia. The author¹s research with Christine Bell on the impact of UNSC Resolution 1325 on peace agreements is being used extensively by the United Nations and women¹s NGOs in the measurement and evaluation of the UN¹s Women, Peace and Security agenda. She is active in local feminist advocacy in Belfast and is a member of the steering group of the Irish feminist peace initiative Hanna¹s House. 3 Lesley Riddoch is an award-winning journalist, writer, broadcaster, PhD student, campaigner and podcaster. She is co-founder of Nordic Horizons – an Edinburgh-based thinktank exploring Nordic policy and the lessons it provides for Scotland. Muriel Robison After qualifying as a solicitor, and a short spell in private practice, Muriel Robison worked for the Equal Opportunities Commission from 1993 as the Director of Legal Affairs in Scotland, and thereafter as Head of Legal at the Equality and Human Rights Commission until December 2009. In October 2009, she was appointed a part-time employment judge. She now combines the role of employment judge with lecturing at Glasgow and Edinburgh Universities on employment law, equality law and human rights. She also provides ad hoc consultancy and training on equality issues, and co-edits Greens Employment Law Bulletin. Carmel Roulston is Senior Lecturer in Politics, University of Ulster. She has been involved in women's groups and projects for many years and was involved in campaigns for women's political participation in the run-up to devolution in the 1990s. She has written chapters and articles on feminism and the women's movement in Northern Ireland. Nan Sloane is Director of the Centre for Women & Democracy (CFWD). She has wide experience of democracy and politics as well as the task of involving more women in them both. She held local public office and worked in a senior role for a political party; before setting up the Centre for Women & Democracy to campaign to improve women's presence in public life across the board. CFWD has published research on women in elections at all levels, women in political leadership roles and women in wider public decision-making roles. Yvonne Strachan - is Head of the Equality, Third sector and Communities Unit, in the Scottish Government. Prior to joining the Civil Service Yvonne was a senior full-time official with TGWU and was its first Scottish Women’s Organiser. Her previous public positions include membership of the Board of Scottish Enterprise and Director of WISE Group. Yvonne was also chair of the STUC Women’s Committee, a member of the advisory Committee of EOC in Scotland and a member of the advisory group on women’s issues to the Scottish Minister for Women. Yvonne received an OBE in 1997 for services to industrial relations and equal opportunities. Juliet Swann works as Campaigns and Research Officer at the Electoral Reform Society Scotland. Previously she was Head of Projects and Campaigns at Friends of the Earth Scotland. Her degrees in politics and law stimulated an interest in democracy, justice and equality, which she is lucky to be able to satisfy in her day job. Stephen Tierney is Professor of Constitutional Theory and Director of the Edinburgh Centre for Constitutional Law. He has held visiting professorships in International Law at Seton Hall Law School, New Jersey (2010 and 2011) and in Political Theory at Pompeu Fabra University in Barcelona (2010). Professor Tierney teaches and researches at the interfaces between public law, international law and constitutional theory. Current research interests include the legal accommodation of national identity, comparative constitutional law and 4 theory, and the use of referendums in the settlement of constitutional questions. Tània Verge is Lecturer at the Department of Political and Social Sciences, Universitat Pompeu Fabra (Barcelona, Spain). Her research focuses on gender and politics and political parties. Current projects include the study of gender power dynamics within parties and the study of the impact of political decentralization on party organization. Her work has been published in Party Politics, West European Politics, Publius, and Journal of Women, Politics and Policy. She is the local organizer of the 3rd European Conference on Politics and Gender (UPF Barcelona, Spain). Margaret Ward is Director of the Women’s Resource and Development Agency, a regional organization for women, based in Belfast with a mission to ‘advance women’s equality and participation in society by working to transform political, economic, social and cultural conditions.’ She was a member of the Northern Ireland Women’s Coalition and worked as policy advisor for the party during the 2003 Assembly elections. Her publications include Unmanageable Revolutionaries: Women and Irish nationalism, first published in 1983 and more recently, (with Louise Ryan) edited studies of Irish Women and nationalism and Irish Women and the Vote and (with Myrtle Hill) ‘Conflicting rights: the struggle for female citizenship in Northern Ireland’ in Breitenbach and Thane (eds) Women and Citizenship in Britain and Ireland in the Twentieth Century (2010). Georgina Waylen is Professor of Politics at the University of Manchester. She is on the editorial board of Politics & Gender, and the ESRC Peer Review College. She is a co-director of the Feminism and Institutionalism International Network (FIIN) and a member of the Academy of Social Sciences. Her main research interests lie in the fields of comparative politics/political economy with a focus on gender and politics, international political economy, transitions to democracy, and governance and institutions. She is author of the award winning book, Engendering Transitions: Women's Mobilization, Institutions and Gender Outcomes (Oxford University Press, 2007). She has recently been awarded a European Research Council (ERC) Advanced Grant for a five-year project entitled 'Understanding Institutional Change: A Gender Perspective'. 5