Identifying Mystery Substances Lab handout

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Name: __________________________
TITLE: _____________________________________________________
PURPOSE:
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MATERIALS:
PROCEDURE: _________________________________________________
OBSERVATIONS:
Table 1: Observations for substances
Property
1
State
Colour
Clarity
Crystal Shape
Behaviour in
water
Behaviour in
acid
Identity of
solid
2
Unknown Substance
3
4
5
Name: __________________________
DISCUSSION:
1. Which properties were the most helpful for determining the identity of the solids?
Why?
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2. Which properties were the least helpful for determining the identity of the solids?
Why?
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3. Identify two household products that look similar to each other. List the physical
properties that are the same for the products and identify a property that would
allow you to tell them apart. For example, water and vinegar are both
transparent, colourless, liquids with low viscosity. However, vinegar has a strong
odour while water is odourless.
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CONCLUSION:
Why is it important to use both physical and chemical properties to identify unknown
substances?
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