Honors Course Curriculum Guide Template Name of Honors Course: Civics and Economics Course Code: 40525A Course Description: Course Goals and Objectives: Teacher Through the study of Civics and Economics, students will COMPETENCY GOAL 1: The learner will investigate the acquire the skills and foundations of the American political system and explore knowledge necessary to basic values and principles of American democracy. become responsible and effective citizens in an Objectives: interdependent world. Students will need a practical 1.01 Describe how geographic diversity influenced understanding of these systems economic, social, and political life in colonial North of civics and economics that America. affect their lives as consumers and citizens. Furthermore, this 1.02 Trace and analyze the development of ideas about course serves as a foundation self-government in British North America. for United States History. It is recommended that this course, 1.03 Examine the causes of the American Revolution. Civics and Economics, directly precede the eleventh grade 1.04 Elaborate on the emergence of an American United States History survey identity. course to maintain continuity and build historical 1.05 Identify the major domestic problems of the nation perspective. under the Articles of Confederation and assess the extent to which they were resolved by the new As informed decision-makers, Constitution. students will apply acquired knowledge to real life 1.06 Compare viewpoints about government in the experience. When studying Federalist and the Anti-Federalist Papers. the legal and political systems, students will become aware of 1.07 Evaluate the extent to which the Bill of Rights their rights and responsibilities extended the Constitution. and put this information into practice. The economic, legal, 1.08 Compare the American system of government to and political systems are other forms of government. balanced for presentation and, like other social studies COMPETENCY GOAL 2: The learner will analyze how subjects, these lends itself to the government established by the United States interdisciplinary teaching. The Constitution embodies the purposes, values, and principles goals and objectives are drawn of American democracy. from disciplines of political science, history, economics, geography, and jurisprudence. 1 Honors Course Curriculum Guide Template Objectives: Honors Civics and Economics should cover the material in greater complexity, novelty, acceleration, or pacing, and reflect a defensible differentiated curriculum. Honors students should learn to express and defend their ideas while attaining the distance necessary to accept constructive criticism. Teachers should incorporate opportunities for each student to become a reflective thinker who possesses the potential to become an initiator of learning and accomplishments, exploring areas of his/her interests within the designated course of study. Honor Civics and Economics is distinguished by a difference in the quality of the work expected, not merely an increase in quantity. Honors Civics and Economics should cover the material in greater complexity, novelty, acceleration and/or pacing, and reflect a defensible differentiated curriculum than is delivered in a standard Civics and Economics course. Honors students should learn to express and defend their ideas while attaining the distance necessary to accept constructive criticism. Teachers should 2.01 Identify principles in the United States Constitution. 2.02 Explain how the United States Constitution defines the framework, organization and structure of the three branches of government at the national level. 2.03 Explain how the United States Constitution grants and limits the authority of public officials and government agencies. 2.04 Describe how the United States Constitution may be changed and analyze the impact of specific changes. 2.05 Analyze court cases that illustrate that the United States Constitution is the supreme law of the land. 2.06 Analyze court cases that demonstrate how the United States Constitution and the Bill of Rights protect the rights of individuals. 2.07 Identify modern controversies related to powers of the federal government that are similar to the debates between Federalists and Anti-Federalists over ratification of the United States Constitution. 2.08 Examine taxation and other revenue sources at the national level of government. 2.09 Describe the services provided by selected government agencies and how funding is provided. COMPETENCY GOAL 3: The learner will analyze how state and local government is established by the North Carolina Constitution. Objectives: 3.01 Identify the principles in the North Carolina Constitution and local charters. 3.02 Explain how the North Carolina Constitution and local charters define the framework, organization, and 2 Honors Course Curriculum Guide Template incorporate opportunities for each student to become a reflective thinker and writer who possesses the potential to become an initiator of learning, exploring ideas of his/her interest within the course. Honors Civics and Economics is distinguished by a difference in the quality of the work expected, not merely an increase in quantity. Students must take a state End-of-Course test for this course. This course should be taken prior to any United States history course. structure of government at the state and local level. 3.03 Explain how the state constitution grants and limits the authority of public officials and government agencies. 3.04 Describe how the state constitution and local charters may be changed, and analyze the impact of specific changes. 3.05 Analyze court cases that illustrate that the North Carolina Constitution is the law of the state. 3.06 Analyze how the Fourteenth Amendment extends the Bill of Rights' protection to citizens of a state. 3.07 Identify modern controversies related to powers of the state government. 3.08 Examine taxation and other revenue sources at the state and local level. 3.09 Describe the services provided by state and local government agencies and how funding is provided. COMPETENCY GOAL 4: The learner will explore active roles as a citizen at the local, state, and national levels of government. Objectives: 4.01 Examine the structure and organization of political parties. 4.02 Describe the election process and the qualifications and procedures for voting. 4.03 Analyze information on political issues and candidates seeking political office. 4.04 Demonstrate active methods of promoting and inhibiting change through political action. 4.05 Analyze consequences of compliance or noncompliance with laws governing society. 3 Honors Course Curriculum Guide Template 4.06 Describe the benefits of civic participation. 4.07 Analyze costs and benefits of jury service, voting, seeking office, and civic action at the local, state, and national level. 4.08 Participate in civic life, politics, and /or government. 4.09 Utilize various methods of resolving conflicts. COMPETENCY GOAL 5: The learner will explain how the political and legal systems provide a means to balance competing interests and resolve conflicts. Objectives 5.01 Evaluate the role of debate, consensus, compromise, and negotiation in resolving conflicts. 5.02 Identify the jurisdiction of state and federal courts. 5.03 Describe the adversarial nature of the judicial process. 5.04 Evaluate the role of debate and compromise in the legislative process. 5.05 Explain how local government agencies balance interest and resolve conflicts. 5.06 Analyze roles of individual citizens, political parties, the media, and other interest groups in public policy decisions, dispute resolution, and government action. COMPETENCY GOAL 6: The learner will explain why laws are needed and how they are enacted, implemented, and enforced at the national, state, and local levels. Objectives 6.01 Trace the development of law in American society. 4 Honors Course Curriculum Guide Template 6.02 Cite examples of common, criminal, civil, constitutional, administrative, and statutory law. 6.03 Identify the various procedures in the enactment, implementation, and enforcement of law. 6.04 Identify ways citizens can be informed about the laws. 6.05 Investigate the role and responsibility of government to inform the citizenry. 6.06 Analyze the role of lobby groups and special interest groups in the enactment of legislation. 6.07 Compare responsibilities, jurisdictions, and methods of law enforcement agencies. 6.08 Evaluate methods used by society to address criminal and anti-social behaviors. COMPETENCY GOAL 7: The learner will investigate how and why individuals and groups make economic choices. Objectives 7.01 Describe the basic factors of production such as land, labor, capital, and entrepreneurial skills and their impact on economic activities. 7.02 Explain how scarcity influences producers and consumers to make choices. 7.03 Compare examples of tradeoffs and opportunity costs of economic choices. 7.04 Analyze the impact on economic activities of specialization, division of labor, consumption and production increases. 7.05 Explain the impact of investment on human, capital, productive, and natural resources. 5 Honors Course Curriculum Guide Template 7.06 Compare and contrast how different economic systems address key economic factors. COMPETENCY GOAL 8: The learner will analyze features of the economic system of the United States. Objectives 8.01 Compare characteristics of command, market, traditional, and mixed economies. 8.02 Describe how the free enterprise system encourages private ownership of property and promote individual initiative. 8.03 Explain the circular flow of economic activities and how interactions determine the prices of goods and services. 8.04 Illustrate how supply and demand affects prices. 8.05 Predict how prices change when there is either a shortage or surplus. 8.06 Explain how changes in the level of competition can affect price and output levels. 8.07 Identify and describe the roles and functions of various economic institutions and business organizations. 8.08 Evaluate the investment decisions made by individuals, businesses, and the government. 8.09 Describe the role of money in trading, borrowing, and investing. COMPETENCY GOAL 9: The learner will analyze factors influencing the United States economy. Objectives 9.01 Identify phases of the business cycle and the economic indicators used to measure economic activities and trends. 6 Honors Course Curriculum Guide Template 9.02 Describe the impact of government regulation on specific economic activities. 9.03 Explain the impact of the movement of human and capital resources on the United States economy. 9.04 Assess how current events impact decisions made by consumers, producers, and government policy makers. 9.05 Explain the impact on the United States economy of international trade and global products. 9.06 Investigate the ways that domestic and international economies are interdependent. 9.07 Analyze the short- and long-term effects of fiscal and monetary policy on the United States economy. 9.08 Analyze the influence of environmental factors, economic conditions, and policy decisions on individual economic activities. COMPETENCY GOAL 10: The learner will develop, defend, and evaluate positions on issues regarding the personal responsibilities of citizens in the American constitutional democracy. Objectives 10.01 Explain the distinction between personal and civic responsibilities and the tensions that may arise between them. 10.02 Develop, defend, and evaluate positions on issues regarding diversity in American life. 10.03 Evaluate the importance of supporting, nurturing, and educating oneself in the United States society. 10.04 Demonstrate characteristics of effective citizenship. 10.05 Describe examples of recurring public problems and issues. 7 Honors Course Curriculum Guide Template 10.06 Discuss the consequences and/or benefits of the freedom of economic, legal, and political choices. Essential Questions, Concepts, and Generalizations Goal 1: How did we form and shape our identity as an American democracy? How did the concept of popular sovereignty develop into an American ideal? What makes us American? What lessons did America learn prior to becoming a nation that influenced its creation of a new Constitution? Goal 2: What influence does the United States Constitution have on our lives? How does compromise and debate play an integral role in selfgovernment? How do we as a country limit the powers of government officials? What ideals are fundamental to our American Constitution and government? Why is the Constitution called a Living Document? Goal 3: How do local and state governments impact the lives of individuals? How does the concept of federalism promote and resolve conflict within our state and country? How do priorities and resources impact the running of a government? Goal 4: What are the characteristics of an active citizen? How can a citizen effect change in his/her community? How do I and why should I vote? What are the consequences of an unlawful society or individual? How can citizens fight injustice in America? What responsibilities and duties must I fulfill as a citizen to maintain my guaranteed rights? Goal 5: How do societies resolve conflicts? Why is our judicial system adversarial in nature? Why does the minority group have an advantage in the law making process? What roles do special interest groups and the media play in public policy decisions? 8 Honors Course Curriculum Guide Template Goal 6: How do laws impact people’s lives? Who enforces laws? What type of laws exist in America? How and why should citizens be informed about the law? Goal 7: What are the factors that move individuals, communities, and nations to make economic choices? How does a nation or corporation become more efficient and productive? How do the different types of economies answer the basic economic questions? Goal 8: How do the features of the economy of the United States influence our lives? Which economic system is best? How do we as consumers and citizens affect prices in America? Is competition a good thing for a society? How does a business make money? How does technology and science affect the standard of living in the United States and the world economy? Goal 9: How do the factors of the economy of the United States influence our lives? How does the government effect the economic livelihood of Americans? How can world events impact the American economy? How is America a member of the global economy? Goal 10: What are the individual’s responsibilities to the community as well as the community’s responsibility to the individual? How do we resolve the conflict between security and freedom in America? What are the major public problems facing communities today and what are the best solutions? Issues Related to the Course For purposes of this document from here on out, the term “WE” refers to my students and I because it is my belief that this class is in fact all of ours, not just mine. Therefore, when I mention “WE” it takes into consideration the responsibility the student assumes in this endeavor. In this course, we will examine the economic, legal, and political systems 9 Honors Course Curriculum Guide Template in America. In so doing, we will examine the themes of conflict, compromise, diversity, change, debate, competition, thought, selfgovernment, personal responsibility, trust, consequences, and active citizenry. In order to develop thoughtful, questioning, creative problemsolvers, we will examine controversial issues including but not limited to annexation, immigration, abortion, education, war powers, terrorism, prejudice, and government involvement in people’s lives. We will use several different teaching styles in order to achieve our goal. We will definitely use the Socratic method frequently to enhance student’s ability to develop not only answers but questions that need to be addressed. Below is a list of other methods that will be used as well: Interchange-we use debates, panels of experts, dialogue between students and teachers, and cooperative learning groups. Independent study- we use outside projects that require independent research; i.e. the Constitution project, the convention debate, the numbers assignment, federalism assignment, president assignment, book reports. Research- several research assignments on economic, political, and social issues Technology- we use SAS in school to supplement class activities, my website has quizzes and links for student use, we create powerpoints for different class materials. Integration of learning- we integrate other disciplines in our curriculum; examples include examining the impacts of pollution on the environment(science), creation and analyzing graphs(mathematics), creation of budgets(mathematics), daily writing assignments called Thoughts of the Day(English), analyzing key historical documents(English), importance of exercise to the citizens(health), etc. Authentic learning- debates of current issues, participation in local politics(i.e. school board meetings, town meetings, etc), creation of the Constitution project showing today issues. Higher level thinking skills-we use application, synthesis, analysis, and evaluation skills throughout the course. Examples: creation of a business to illustrate the business cycle, the use of mock trials, creation of the Constitution project, playing the role of a founding father in the Convention debate, anticipating what the Fed will do in different situations. Instructional diversity-We use thinking maps and different reading strategies to address diversity. We do different activities that include the kinesthetic, auditory, visual, and tactile learners. Examples: the Convention debate, middle passage exercise, notes, pictures, notecards, webpage availability, project work allowing different presentations(i.e. powerpoint, art, etc.) At the beginning of each semester, we 10 Honors Course Curriculum Guide Template take a learning style survey to determine the best way in which we learn. In addition, the presentation of materials in projects and assignments is frequently left to the student’s choice and preference. Several students use art or music to address the requirements of the projects. Pedagogy-we address different reading strategies and model reading through outside readings by the teacher; and by using different activities as addressed in instructional diversity. Expectations for Performance My students are expected to be able to develop, support, defend, and articulate their opinions in written and oral form on many different issues. They are expected to think beyond the “nine dots” in order to develop innovative solutions to problems that we are encountering. In order to develop these skills, we interpret primary documents, engage in debates-formal and informal, write daily on topics(Thoughts of the Day), write essays on each test, develop formal essays outside of the testing environment, develop unique presentations(Constitution project), analyze positions on topics, etc. On each of these exercises, I expect them to go beyond the norm and must present clear, unique thinking beyond the book explanations. Timetables, Deadlines, and Assignments My attached syllabi show timeframes and pacing. Below are some of the major projects assigned to my students. Constitution project-assigned early, due by end of 1st nine weeks. See attached Constitution Convention-assigned early, due on debate day, students are assigned a specific delegate to the convention, research that individual in order to role play him discussing several issues on the debate day. See attached. Thoughts of the Days are assigned daily-see attached Congress assignment- examine the leadership roles of Congress using SAS in school website. Presidential Want Ad- create a want ad for the presidency. See attached. Presidential Roles assignment- examine and explain the roles of the president. See attached. Executive agency scenario assignment- see attached Book Report requirement-see attached Numbers don’t lie(12 days of civics) assignment- see attached Supreme Court Cases assignment-see attached Criminal Trial Stories: see attached Factors of Production Assignment: See assignment Economic Storybook Assignment-see attached Immigration Booklet: see attached 11 Honors Course Curriculum Guide Template Thinking Maps Assignment: see attached Making Economic Trade-Off Assignment: See attached Making a Business Plan Assignment: See attached Investing In Stock Assignment: See attached Demand & Supply in a Market Economy: See attached Pacing Guide Goal 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Subtotal Testing/Flex Total 90 Minute Block/Days 9 10 5 8/10 10 10 10 10 6 4 82 8 90 The above is the general pacing guide for the Honors Civics course. Attached are my last two syllabi for my honors civics course. Pre-testing before the semester begins allows me to include more in-depth analysis of current events within each unit if appropriate. Assessments As is shown by our assignments, we will use a number of different assessment tools to measure the students’ mastery of the curriculum and to assist me in adjusting teaching based on the students’ responses. On a daily basis, we will use the Socratic method frequently to ascertain whether the students are indeed understanding the material. In addition, we use presentations, debates, role playing, hands-on materials, writings, and projects to assess the students. The Thoughts of the Day are related to the topics of the day and the students’ writings assist me in determining their mastery of the subjects as well. On different occasions, the students grade themselves and provide self-evaluations of their performance and the effectiveness of the assignment itself in assisting 12 Honors Course Curriculum Guide Template them in learning. This is done during the Convention debate for instance. In addition, we have amendment quizzes weekly to continue reviewing materials from the past and to add to our understanding of those materials. These are self-graded as well in order to ensure the students understand the meaning of trust and responsibility. Tests are given after each main concept has been covered and can be seen on the syllabus. Our tests generally contain multiple choice questions, matching, short answer and an essay. The essay is taught as a 5 paragraph, 3 point essay and counts 10% of each test. At least once a nine weeks, we create our own tests. This is in order for us to verify if we are progressing as students who can differentiate the important material from the inconsequential and trivial. The students are graded on their choice of questions as well as their answers. Grading System Instructional Materials At the end of the 1st nine weeks and the semester, the students write evaluations of the course to address those things that are assisting them in their learning and those that are not. I use this to address changes in the course. In our Honors Civics class, test and projects comprise 65% of the grade and homework/classwork are 35%. See attached grading policies. We use a wide variety of instructional materials in our Honors Civics course. They include but are not limited to the following: Primary sources(federalist papers, Declaration of Independence, Seneca Falls, Letters from a Birmingham jail, etc), websites including my teacher web page at (http://teacherweb.com/NC/LaneyHighSchool/MGillespie/) SASinschool web site, National Archives websites, all websites included in my page, video clips, books within our classroom library which the students can choose for their book reports, Citizenship Activity Book, newspaper articles. *When you are ready to type, delete the sentences in gray and change the font color to black to put in your own course information. 13