Archives Discovery Forum 2013 – Thursday 7 March Speaker biographies and session synopsis Speaker Speaker biography Robert Baxter Based at Whitehaven, Robert Baxter is Senior Archivist with particular responsibilities for electronic access across the service. Short summary about the speaker's organisation Cumbria Archive Service, a department of Cumbria County Council, operates across one of the largest counties in England via four offices at Barrow, Carlisle, Kendal, and Whitehaven. Session Session synopsis Room B 2pm The challenges in working across sectors in the light of the JISC Step change Linked Data project Cumbria Archive Service worked recently with King’s College London and Axiell in developing Linked Data functionality for Calm Archive Management software. This session will introduce and update this project and Robert will discuss some of the experiences and challenges of a county record office working with other sectors. Ellen BazeleyWhite Ellen Bazeley-White manages the service within the BAS Information Services Group and with her background in science data management leads on the deposit and reuse of scientific data and information held within the archives collections. The British Antarctic Survey (BAS) is a component of the Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) and undertakes the majority of Britain's scientific research on and around the Antarctic continent. The BAS Archives Service preserves and provides access to scientific data, business records, maps and media collections created by the organisation throughout its 70 year history. Poster session 4pm NB.Joint session with Joanna Rae Cataloguing and data sharing: getting the most out of archives management software Archivists at British Antarctic Survey (BAS) and Scott Polar Research Institute (SPRI) are working with developers of the collections management software Modes Complete to provide tailored guidance on how to get the most out of the software for archival descriptions. Modes Complete is an affordable and reliable collections management system. The underlying database uses XML making it ideal for exporting data easily. A web server module can be provided as part of the system or data can be exported for external web services. There is already a quick export for transferring data for the Culture Grid and by March 2013 we hope to have a similar process for EAD and the Archives Hub. The customisation has involved developing the software’s ability to deal with hierarchical descriptions, matching data elements to ISAD (G), ISO and other standards and the development of templates to aid archives users. At the BAS Archives, we find Modes Complete particularly attractive because of its excellent multimedia functions enabling users to view film clips, audio files, pdfs and digital photos alongside the metadata descriptions. BAS has used the Modes suite of software since 1987 and has over 50, 000 catalogue entries which are currently being migrated. Jenny Bunn Jenny Bunn is a Lecturer on the archives and records management programme at University College London and sits on the committee of the Archives and Records Association Section for Archives and Technology. Room A 12noon Developing Descriptive Interoperability: A Call to Action In 1987 the Bureau of Canadian Archivists Planning Committee on Descriptive Standards published a short volume entitled ‘Developing Descriptive Standards: A Call to Action’, which made the case for the development of standards for archival description. Although not the opening move in the game (the US National Information Systems Task Force had been established as far back as 1977 and, in the UK, the first edition of MAD – A Manual of Archival Description – had been published in 1986), it signalled the start of a flurry of activity, which has since led to the development of a multiplicity of standards, including ISAD(G), ISAAR(CPF), ISDF, ISDIAH, EAD, EAC, EAG and so on. The world today is of course a completely different place to the world of 1987 and we no longer seek to develop standards, but to develop the interoperability that they facilitate. By reviewing how we got here, I hope to highlight certain tensions, which have always been there and which we will need to address more directly if we are to achieve our goal. Clare Button Clare Button, Project Archivist, ‘Towards Dolly: Edinburgh, Roslin and the Birth of Modern Genetics’, Edinburgh University Library Special Collections Following an undergraduate degree in English and a Masters in Archives and Records Management, Clare has worked at Oxford University Archives and Edinburgh City Archives. She joined Edinburgh University Library Special Collections in 2011, following a brief stint with information management in the oil and gas sector. In her current post, Clare is enjoying the challenges and rewards of working with sciencefocused records, specifically, innovative use of EAD and authorities indexing, as well as what the records can reveal about the social history of genetics. Poster 4pm NB. Joint session with Louise Williams Controlled Departures from Orthodoxy: Opening up History of Science Records Funded through the Wellcome Trust Research Resources in Medical History grant scheme, two cataloguing projects based in the Centre for Research Collections, University of Edinburgh, are working to make modern history of science records accessible to wider publics. The ‘Towards Dolly’ project is cataloguing and preserving records relating to animal genetics in Edinburgh, including the archival records of the Roslin Institute, which famously cloned Dolly the sheep in 1996. Another project run by Lothian Health Services Archive will produce an item level catalogue for the twentieth century case notes of pioneering neurosurgeon Norman McOmish Dott (1897-1973), credited with the creation of the first neurosurgery department in Scotland. This poster will showcase the work of both projects in making extremely specialised history of science records accessible through cataloguing using the Encoded Archival Description standard. It will focus upon the manner in which both projects have worked within existing cataloguing and indexing orthodoxies whilst remaining faithful to the specific ontologies of their subject records and responsive to the research needs of their potential users. The poster will outline the challenges of working with history of science records, explain barriers to their cataloguing in the past, and will put forward methodologies for making such collections accessible in the future. Andrew Gray Simon McKeon Andrew Gray is the Wikipedian in Residence at the British Library, an AHRC-supported program to help academics and specialists engage with Wikipedia and similar collaborative volunteer projects. As part of the program, he has organised workshops for three hundred researchers, librarians, archivists and students from a wide range of institutions throughout the UK. Andrew studied at the University of Durham and the Robert Gordon University, and lives in Cambridge. He has worked as a volunteer with Wikipedia since 2004, and as a professional librarian since 2006, primarily in school libraries. After managing Bexley Local Studies and Archive Centre since 2002, Simon also took on responsibility for the management of Bromley's Local Studies and Archives, as part of the two London Boroughs shared Library services agreement in 2012. He has both led and taken part in a number of digitisation initiatives, from creating community history websites, to managing the largescale digitisation of images and architectural plans. PLENARY 2 Panel Discussion 3.20pm Poster 4pm 'Bexley.boroughphotos.org: A Case Study in Increasing Access and Income.' The poster will describe how Bexley Local Studies and Archive worked with a local digitisation firm, Max Communications, to create a unique map based website that enables visitors to access and order prints of historic images on demand. It will also outline how we selected the image collections for publication; discuss issues relating the selection and preparation of the metadata; give an overview of marketing, summarise income and visitor data and describe some future plans for the development of the site. Judith Phillips Judith Phillips had worked in local government record offices for nearly 30 years before being appointed to a twoyear HLF project at The Bowes Museum, to arrange and catalogue the records of the Museum and its founders and to make them accessible to the public. Work as a Monument Trust Fellow subsequently allowed her to train and support curatorial staff and volunteers to maintain the public service. Judith is currently engaged on a two-year parttime project to catalogue to item level the founders’ letters and bills. Working in a museum context has highlighted similarities and differences between archivist s and museum curators in theoretical and practical matters, ranging from acquisition and cataloguing terminology to research use and public access. It has challenged her and her colleagues to examine, evaluate and explain our theories and procedures and to work together providing a useful and worthwhile service internally and externally. The Bowes Museum in County Durham was built in the 1870s-1880s by John Bowes, a local landowner and businessman, and his French wife Joséphine to house their collection of European fine arts, including the 18th century Silver Swan automaton, over 700 paintings including works by Goya and El Greco (the largest collection of Spanish paintings in England outside London), ceramics, metalwork, furniture and textiles. The Founders’ core collection of about 15,000 objects has been expanded over the decades to about 45,000 objects. Room C 2.30pm An archive in a museum setting In the presentation Judith will look at areas where museum and archive personnel meet and/or converge, understand and/or misinterpret each other; some methods of overcoming the obstacles; and the benefits from working together to enhance each other’s contribution. Nick Poole Nick Poole is CEO of the Collections Trust, a not-for-profit organisation that works with museums, libraries and archives in the UK & internationally to unlock the potential of their Collections for the public. Prior to joining the Collections Trust, Nick was a Policy Adviser at the Museums, Libraries and Archives Council, where he focussed on digital policy and regionalisation. He has also worked in the corporate finance sector. Nick represents the UK within the EU Member States Expert Group on Digitisation and is the Chair of the Europeana Network, a cross-industry platform connecting Europe’s museums, archives, libraries, publishers and broadcasters. He also leads on €15m-worth of digital programmes funded by the European Commission. Nick studied languages at Sydney Sussex College, Cambridge and holds postgraduate diplomas in Historical Linguistics from Cambridge University and the History & Philosophy of Science from Birkbeck College, London. He also took a Foundation in Fine Art & Illustration at Central St Martins College of Art. He lives in Kingston. PLENARY 2 Panel Discussion 3.20pm Joanna Rae Joanna Rae is the organisation’s archivist and leads work on cataloguing, business records and oral history. She is currently leading the project to migrate the archives database from Modes for Windows software to Modes Complete. The British Antarctic Survey (BAS) is a component of the Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) and undertakes the majority of Britain's scientific research on and around the Antarctic continent. The BAS Archives Service preserves and provides access to scientific data, business records, maps and media collections created by the organisation throughout its 70 year history. Poster 4pm NB. Joint session with Ellen BazeleyWhite Cataloguing and data sharing: getting the most out of archives management software Archivists at British Antarctic Survey (BAS) and Scott Polar Research Institute (SPRI) are working with developers of the collections management software Modes Complete to provide tailored guidance on how to get the most out of the software for archival descriptions. Modes Complete is an affordable and reliable collections management system. The underlying database uses XML making it ideal for exporting data easily. A web server module can be provided as part of the system or data can be exported for external web services. There is already a quick export for transferring data for the Culture Grid and by March 2013 we hope to have a similar process for EAD and the Archives Hub. The customisation has involved developing the software’s ability to deal with hierarchical descriptions, matching data elements to ISAD (G), ISO and other standards and the development of templates to aid archives users. At the BAS Archives, we find Modes Complete particularly attractive because of its excellent multimedia functions enabling users to view film clips, audio files, pdfs and digital photos alongside the metadata descriptions. BAS has used the Modes suite of software since 1987 and has over 50, 000 catalogue entries which are currently being migrated. Bethan Ruddock Lianne Smith Bethan is Content Development Officer for the Archives Hub and Copac, and handles large amounts of bibliographic and archival data. Lianne Smith, Archives Services Manager (User services) has been at King’s for four years and was project manager for ‘Trenches to Triples’. The Archives Hub, Mimas, The University of Manchester. Based at Mimas, a national data centre and centre of excellence, the Archives Hub provides an online gateway to descriptions of archive collections from over 220 contributors from across the UK. King’s College London Archives holds the institutional records of King’s College London and organisations which it has founded or with which it has merged. It is also home to the Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives, a leading repository for research into modern defence policy in Britain, which was awarded Designated Status by the MLA in 2005. Room B 2.30pm Interoperability and data sharing: how to get archival data out of your system, and what to do with it when you have Bethan will be running a short workshop and will encourage participants to share their own needs and experiences, as well as giving practical advice. Room A 2pm Trenches to Triples: Linked Data markup to archive descriptions relating to the First World War Trenches to Triples was a project funded by JISC to develop and pilot test Alicat (Archival Linked-data Cataloguing), a tool that enables archivists to create Linked Data either from existing catalogue content or during the cataloguing process, to provide Linked Data mark-up to catalogue entries relating to the First World War from the Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives and to develop a World War One controlled vocabulary for AIM25-UKAT, which is being made available in Linked Data format as part of the project. Bill Thompson Tracy Wilkinson Bill is a well-known journalist, technology critic, lecturer and commentator on digital culture. A pioneer of new media in the UK, he founded The Guardian’s New Media Lab, setting up and editing the first Guardian website. He has worked as a freelance journalist, author, public speaker, web developer, consultant and policy advisor. For many years he wrote a weekly column, Billboard, on the BBC News website, and he still appears regularly as a studio expert on the BBC World Service radio programme ‘Click. He is currently working in the Archive Development group at the BBC on plans to make the BBC Archive more available. Bill is a member of the board of Writers' Centre, Norwich and a Visiting Fellow in the Journalism Department at City University. Tracy Wilkinson will share her experience of increasing access through new media. Tracy is the Archivist at St John’s College, Cambridge. She has worked at King’s College, Cambridge, the Rothschild Archive, London and the Glasgow School of Art. Whether working as part of a multidisciplinary team on a major HLF funded exhibition or solo on a reading room display, Tracy enjoys seeing others excited and surprised by history - each PLENARY 2 Panel Discussion 3.20pm Room C 12.30pm A brave new world: Archives on the web A fundamental challenge facing archives and special collections today is how to bring manuscripts to life in such a way as to capture the imagination and enthusiasm of a new, and wider audience. Digital media offers a solution to this problem. In St John’s College parchment, wax and paper have been transformed into virtual works of art by focussing on the object rather than its content. St John’s Top 5, and Archives on the Move are online exhibitions and applications which allow visitors to personally engage and every convert is special. with artefacts and archival material as never before. Louise Williams Louise Williams, Project Archivist, ‘Cataloguing Norman Dott’s Neurosurgical Case Notes (1920-1950)’, Lothian Health Services Archive, CRC, UoE After an undergraduate degree in English Literature and History and postgraduate taught and PhD qualifications in Chinese Studies, Louise worked in the academic, media and voluntary sectors. She completed an MSc in Information Management and Preservation (Digital) from the University of Glasgow in 2011, and has held posts in the National Records of Scotland and the Centre for the Study of World Christianity (School of Divinity, University of Edinburgh) before joining Lothian Health Services Archive in September 2012. Louise is the Communications Officer for the Archives and Records Association Section for New Professionals, and her professional interests include the use of Encoded Archival Description to meet cataloguing challenges, archives as material culture, and strategies for the care of mixed-media collections. Poster 4pm Controlled Departures from Orthodoxy: Opening up NB.Joint History of Science Records session with Clare Button Funded through the Wellcome Trust Research Resources in Medical History grant scheme, two cataloguing projects based in the Centre for Research Collections, University of Edinburgh, are working to make modern history of science records accessible to wider publics. The ‘Towards Dolly’ project is cataloguing and preserving records relating to animal genetics in Edinburgh, including the archival records of the Roslin Institute, which famously cloned Dolly the sheep in 1996. Another project run by Lothian Health Services Archive will produce an item level catalogue for the twentieth century case notes of pioneering neurosurgeon Norman McOmish Dott (1897-1973), credited with the creation of the first neurosurgery department in Scotland. This poster will showcase the work of both projects in making extremely specialised history of science records accessible through cataloguing using the Encoded Archival Description standard. It will focus upon the manner in which both projects have worked within existing cataloguing and indexing orthodoxies whilst remaining faithful to the specific ontologies of their subject records and responsive to the research needs of their potential users. The poster will outline the challenges of working with history of science records, explain barriers to their cataloguing in the past, and will put forward methodologies for making such collections accessible in the future. Christopher Fryer Christopher Fryer is Digital Curator and Assistant Records Manager for Northumberland Estates. After completing an MSc in Information Management and Preservation (Digital) from the University of Glasgow in 2011, Christopher worked as a Project Officer on the Museum Galleries Scotland funded Enhancing Access project before joining Northumberland Estates in October 2012. He has a particular professional interest in Digital Preservation and the strategies which will ensure current and future access. The assets of The Northumberland Estates are privately owned. The majority are held in Trust, the rest under a corporate company structure. As an organisation the Estates have recently evolved from a more traditional management system to a corporate business model, reflecting the diverse nature of the many business holdings under our control. The Collections and Archives department maintains the historical records of the Percy family estates, as well as looking after decorative and archaeological artefacts and thousands of books held in the collections and library of the Duke of Northumberland. Room C 12.00pm The development of a digital repository and EDRM for the organisation, as well as helping to administer the Records Management programme Northumberland Estates are currently in the early stages of implementing an EDRMS and digital repository. Like many organisations we are increasingly aware of the strategic need to manage current digital records whilst also ensuring their long term future. The aim of this talk is to share the challenges and experiences faced by this project so far. Alexandra Eveleigh and Jenny Bunn Alexandra and Jenny are both members of the Archives and Records Association’s Section for Archives and Technology. SAT is concerned with building a community of practice and research around the intersection of archives, records and technology. PLENARY 3 16:30pm Standards Roundtable: The future of archival standards in the UK ARA Section for Archives & Technology and UKAD debate In September last year there was some activity on the JISC archives-nra list about a possible revision of the NCA Rules. This was only the latest instance of the way in which the issue of standards periodically rises to the surface in professional discourse. The ARA Section for Archives and Technology (SAT) wishes to gauge opinion as to whether this issue needs to be addressed more purposefully and formally as a community effort. Is there a problem with the standards we use? If so, what is it and what (if anything) do we need to do about it? SAT members Alexandra Eveleigh and Jenny Bunn will seek, in this session, to initiate the discussion and to start to ascertain wider professional feelings on this matter. Parveen Betab Parveen Betab has been the Equality and Diversity Manager at The National Archives since 2008. During this period she has delivered a strategy and action plan to mainstream and embed equality and diversity across the organisation. She develops initiatives, campaigns and training to improve access and inclusion and open up holdings to non-mainstream customers, including LGBT history by supporting the work of Archus (the LGBT staff network at The National Archives) and The LGBT History Project. Parveen previously worked for ten years on a grassroots level, developing mechanisms for consultation and representation and leading on campaigns to mobilise local communities. The National Archives is a government department and an executive agency of the Ministry of Justice. It is the official archive and publisher for the UK government, and for England and Wales. Our collection is selected by government departments and whilst this can present limitations in terms of LGBTI history as we do not select our material, it also presents great opportunities in terms of what we hold. 12pm. NB.Joint session with Beth Brook Indecently tagging Wilde: LGBT history and archives Beth Brook Beth Brook is Business and Policy Manager and Co-Chair of Archus (the LGBT staff network), The National Archives. After an undergraduate degree in English and German and an M.Litt in Mediaeval English at the University of St Andrews, Beth worked with the special collections in St Andrews University Library and as a graduate trainee in the Wren Library and Trinity College Library in Cambridge. She moved to work in information policy in the Cabinet Office and then to The National Archives in 2006. Outside of her office role, Beth helped to create the voluntary LGBT History Project with Chris Park and Louise Chambers. The group searches archival collections for resources relevant to LGBT history and surfacing those discoveries online and through a yearly magazine, Past2Present, for LGBT History Month. The National Archives is a government department and an executive agency of the Ministry of Justice. It is the official archive and publisher for the UK government, and for England and Wales. Our collection is selected by government departments and whilst this can present limitations in terms of LGBTI history as we do not select our material, it also presents great opportunities in terms of what we hold. 12pm. NB.Joint session with Parveen Betab Indecently tagging Wilde: LGBT history and archives Aleks Drozdov Aleks Drozdov is an Enterprise Architect, Consultant, Software Engineer with over 20 years of experience. His background is in information and integration architecture, system design and development, data analysis and processing. His last project is design and implementation of Discovery system at The National Archives. This system gives access to more than 20 million government public records and utilizes technologies as NoSQL data, Service Oriented Architecture, and Application Programming Interface. Aleks is a member of advisory board for Manuscripts Online project and a speaker at events such as MongoUK 2011 conference; London Big Data Forum 2012; Manuscripts Online 1000 to 1500 Exploring Early Written Culture in the Digital Age conference. The National Archives is a government department and an executive agency of the Ministry of Justice. It is the official archive and publisher for the UK government, and for England and Wales. Room A 12.30pm What is an API and what might the Discovery API mean for services contributing data to Discovery? This session will explore the past and future of connected systems; role and place of Application Programming Interface in providing easy access to shared data; role of the user participation in collecting and improving data. Keith Harcourt Keith holds a Masters in Education Management from the University of Sussex and an M.Phil. from the University of Derby. He has had a varied career in education and industry. For ten years Keith taught a section of the Masters in Heritage Education and Interpretation at the International Centre for Cultural & Heritage Studies, University of Newcastle upon Tyne. He is member of the Historical Model Railway Society (HMRS), a past Editor of the Society's Journal and an Independent Scholar. Room C 14.00pm NB.Joint session with Dr Roy Edwards Archives and Artefacts Study Network (A2SN) / The Historic Model Railway Society Dr Roy Edwards Roy holds a BSc (Econ) and Phd from the London School of Economics, both in Economic History, and is at present a lecturer in Accounting and Finance at the University of Southampton. He has published on the history of management on the railways and on the Railway Clearing House in the interwar period. He is also a trustee of the Business Archives Council for England and Wales, and has an interest in uniting the study of archives AND artefacts in an attempt to understand business history. Room C 14.00pm NB.Joint session with Keith Harcourt Archives and Artefacts Study Network (A2SN) / The Historic Model Railway Society Professor Patrick Hanks Professor Patrick Hanks is senior Research Fellow on the Family Names of the United Kingdom project at the University of the West of England. Professor Hanks is a lexicographer and onomastician, and is an international expert on the origin, history and geographic distribution of personal names. He was previously chief editor for current English dictionaries at Oxford University Press. Room B An open oldmodern surname index for digitized 12.30pm archives NB.Joint session with Sean Cunningham Dr Sean Cunningham Dr Sean Cunningham is Head of the Medieval and Early Modern Records team at the National Archives. He has published widely on late medieval and early Tudor government and politics. The National Archives is a government department and an executive agency of the Ministry of Justice. It is the official archive and publisher for the UK government, and for England and Wales. Room B 12.30pm NB.Joint session with Professor Patrick Hanks An open oldmodern surname index for digitized archives