2761 W. 21st Avenue Vancouver, BC V6L 1K4 10 April 2007 Ms. Christine Trauttmansdorff Corporate Secretary SSHRC 350 Albert Street P.O. Box 1610 Ottawa, ON K1P 6G4 Dear Ms. Trauttmansdorff: The SSHRC and Intelligent Design Request for a Council Review A letter to SSHRC Council members On January 22, 2007 I sent to the council a deposition regarding the adjudication procedure used in the matter of a grant proposal submitted by Dr. Brian Alters. Ms. Trauttmansdorff, Corporate secretary for SSHRC, has gracefully acknowledged receipt of this document. The deposition questions the ability of SSHRC to administer its science education portfolio and suggested that a quick fix would be to turn the portfolio over to NSERC. However any procedural problems involved with the implementation of the suggested corrective measure should not be used to dismiss the problems pointed out in the deposition. Pseudoscientific considerations have been brought into the peer review process in the management of Canada’s science education grants and this is a matter of grave concern. One suggested corrective measure by no means exhausts all possibilities. I would ask Council to place the matter on their agenda to discuss what measures could and can be taken. In consideration of this matter there is no doubt that the pseudoscientific doctrine of Intelligent Design was considered as a legitimate scientific theory in adjudicating the Alters grant request in science education. There is the committee’s statement to Alters, “Nor did the committee consider that there was adequate justification for the assumption in the proposal that the theory of Evolution, and not Intelligent Design theory, was correct.” and statements to the media “Intelligent Design stripped of any religious connotations, is an honestly debated issue among scientists.” 1 of 3 Council – 9 Mar. 2007 “Credible people are trying to see areas where they (evolution and intelligent design) might come together and not necessarily be in conflict. There is a possibility of synthesis that compels scholars to keep an open mind.” SSHRC has backed up this position up with the statement “That is a debate (the debate between Evolution and Intelligent Design as being the correct scientific theory) in which the Council has no mandate to participate.” Contrast the above with the position of the Royal Society of Canada “Intelligent Design is a religious belief, and Evolution is the only credible scientific position that is defensible. The RSC position in support of evolution has been consistent: from a scientific point of view, the teaching of Evolution is a benchmark for legitimacy. Other theories or positions, such as Intelligent Design, are not scientific in basis or nature.” The peer review adjudication procedure of SSHRC and SSHRC’s reaction to the ensuing outcry is at clear variance with the RSC statement. With regard to Evolution and Intelligent Design, there is no debate; there is no possible synthesis. The peer review system has failed in that pseudoscience was used as a basis for an adjudication decision on a science education grant. There is a problem. A non-science culture exists at SSHRC. It is a granting agency primarily for the social sciences and humanities. My deposition indicates that the bulk of academics available to staff SSHRC committees are insufficiently versant in science to make informed decisions concerning science education. There will be a predisposition to adjudicate decisions from non-scientific viewpoints such as epistemological relativism. After all “how can metaphysical life theories and explanations taken seriously by millions be ignored or excluded by a small group of powerful people called scientists?” While relativism may serve for concepts concerning purely educational hypotheses it is dangerous to apply it to scientific content. Be aware scientists are not free to adjudicate as they please. They must adjudicate according to what observational evidence of the real world tells them. This is the main arbitrator of scientific theories. A case in point is Quantum Mechanics. Scientists were forced to accept a non-deterministic theory of reality on the basis of observational evidence. The theory, however, explains observations, and a large part of the modern technological industrial complex is built on this theory. Hence in a SSHRC committee considering a science education proposal, the committee must adjudicate science content according to the rules of science and not to some alternative philosophical system. Metaphysical life “theories” do not adjudicate via the scientific method. In its strategic plan SSHRC states Canada wants to emerge as one of the 21 st century’s leaders in research, higher education, and innovation. Science education plays a most important role in this goal. SSHRC is the only government-granting agency in the 2 of 3 Council – 9 Mar. 2007 western world to give scientific credence to Intelligent Design. Intelligent Design is a credo that ascribes gaps in our scientific knowledge to a higher intelligence (God) that is beyond the human intellectual capacity to comprehend. It is a credo that embraces ignorance and stifles scientific investigation. Canada will certainly not be in a leading role if pseudoscience such as Intelligent Design is allowed to cloud our thinking in science education. It is time to see to the proper administration of the science education mandate. This task has been entrusted to the council. What reforms are necessary to properly adjudicate science education proposals must be determined and implemented in order to regain confidence in the SSHRC mandate. Googling “SSHRC intelligent design” displays the present confidence. I ask that the matter be placed on the SSHRC council agenda. Sincerely, Patrick Walden Research Scientist TRIUMF Cyclotron Laboratory 4004 Wesbrook Mall Vancouver, B.C. V6T 2A3 Canada. B.Sc. (U.B.C.) Ph.D. (Caltech) phone: office: 604 222 7340 FAX: 604 222 1074 email: mrspi@triumf.ca cc: Christine Trauttmansdorff Barbara Conway, NSERC corporate secretary NSERC Council Members 3 of 3