POSC 240 – COMPARATIVE POLITICS – Fall 2005 Dr. Chris Blake Maury 207 – 568-6344 – BLAKECH@JMU.EDU Office Hours: M 3:30-5; Tu 3-5; W 3:30-5 and by appointment HOME PAGE: http://www.jmu.edu/polisci/bios/blake/240/ This is an introduction to the comparative study of domestic politics. We will begin by studying basic distinctions in formal and informal governing institutions and we will then apply and develop those distinctions in a variety of settings. Over the course of the semester, we will examine several contemporary political issues including: the challenges presented by ethnic, racial, and religious conflict, democratization amid severe economic scarcity, the role of the military in politics, and the politics of revolution and reform. EVALUATION: Class Participation Bibliography Take-Home Essay #1 Test #1 Test #2 Take-Home Essay #2 Final Exam -- 10% -- 5% -- 10% -- 15% -- 15% -- 15% -- 30% PROCEDURES: As a point of fairness to your classmates, the honor code must be observed at all times and tests & written work must be handed in promptly. Tests must be handed in at the end of the class period. Written work that has been turned in late will be penalized 5 points plus an additional 5 points for every additional 24-hour period. The class participation grade will be largely determined by performance in the class simulation. Written work must be original work created for this course. Make-up exams will be given only under exceptional circumstances; do not assume that you will be permitted to take a make-up test. Readings should be completed by class time of the date listed. The professor reserves the right to alter this course outline as circumstances demand. For further discussion of course policies, see the appropriate portion of the course website. TEXTS: [JKK] Joseph, William, Mark Kesselman, & Joel Krieger, eds. Introduction to Politics of the Developing World. 3rd ed.; Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 2004. Rotberg, Robert, ed. Crafting the New Nigeria: Confronting the Challenges. Boulder, CO: Lynne Rienner, 2004. Wilson, Frank. Concepts and Issues in Comparative Politics. 2nd ed.; Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 2002. Additional readings will be made available in online form via the course website. READING LIST INTRODUCTION WEEK ONE Aug. 29 – Introduction to Comparative Politics Aug. 31 – Societal Cleavages = Wilson, pp.2-53; online reading [see website] Sep. 2 – Political Regime Types: Democratic & Non-Democratic Political Systems = JKK, pp.5-11; online reading [see website] PART I – DEMOCRATIC POLITICS: France, Germany, India, Italy, Japan, the United Kingdom Points of Emphasis: democratic institutions (governmental and non-governmental); the language of political science; Italian politics WEEK TWO Sep. 5– Political Culture and Legitimacy = review Wilson, pp.8-9,22-27; online reading [see website] Sep. 7 – Interest Groups = Wilson, pp.105-121; online reading [see website] Sep. 9 – Political Parties = Wilson, pp. 78-104; online reading [see website] {BIBLIOGRAPHY assigned} WEEK THREE Sep. 12 – Electoral Systems = Wilson, pp.57-76; online reading [see website] Sep. 14 – Executive-Legislative Relations = Wilson, pp.154-164 Sep. 16 – Executive-Legislative Relations in Italy = online reading [see website] WEEK FOUR Sep. 19 – The Bureaucracy = Wilson, pp.171-178; online reading [see website] Sep. 21 – The Judiciary = Wilson, pp.178-181; online reading [see website] Sep. 23– Subnational Government: Unitary v. Federal States = Wilson, pp.164-169; online reading [see website] {BIBLIOGRAPHY due at 9:05am; ESSAY #1 assigned} WEEK FIVE Sep. 26 – POLITICS WORKSHOP: Policy Reform Exercise under PRES system Sep. 28 – POLITICS WORKSHOP: Policy Reform Exercise under PARL system Sep. 30 – TEST #1 (over) PART II – NON-DEMOCRATIC POLITICS & DEMOCRATIZATION: Brazil & Nigeria Points of Emphasis: theories of politics amid late industrialization; the military in politics; the politics of colonialism & decolonization; ethnic conflict; the politics of institutional reform; Nigerian politics WEEK SIX Oct. 3 – TEST REVIEW & WRITING WORKSHOP = online reading [see website]; Rotberg, pp.1-14 {SIMULATION assigned} Oct. 5 – Late Industrialization & Politics = Wilson, pp.184-201, review pp.36-40; JKK, pp.11-25,197-209 Oct. 7 – The Military in Politics = Wilson, pp.138-151 {ESSAY #1 due at 9:05am} WEEK SEVEN Oct. 10 – Military Rule in Brazil = JKK, pp.185-197,210-218 Oct. 12 – Democratization & Civil-Military Relations in Brazil & Beyond = JKK, pp. 218-234 Oct. 14 – Colonial Nigeria = JKK, pp.241-247; Rotberg, pp.17-57 WEEK EIGHT Oct. 17 – From the 1st Republic to Civil War = JKK, pp.247-248; Rotberg, pp.61-97 Oct. 19 – From the 2nd Republic to the Return of Military Rule =JKK, pp.248-249; Rotberg, pp.99-136 Oct. 21 – FALL HOLIDAY: no class today… WEEK NINE Oct. 24 – Obasanjo and The 4th Republic = JKK, pp.249-253; online reading [see website]; Rotberg, pp.139-171 Oct. 26 – VIDEO on Nigeria = Rotberg, pp.175-214 Oct. 28 – Simulation Group Meetings = Rotberg, pp.219-249 WEEK TEN Oct. 31 – Simulation Group Meetings = online reading [see website] Nov. 2 – SIMULATION: Nigerian Constitutional Convention Day I Nov. 4 – SIMULATION: Nigerian Constitutional Convention Day II WEEK ELEVEN Nov. 7 – SIMULATION: Nigerian Constitutional Convention Day III Nov. 9 – SIMULATION: Nigerian Constitutional Convention Day IV & Simulation Debriefing Nov. 11 – TEST #2 PART III – REVOLUTION & REFORM: China, Iran, Mexico Points of Emphasis: the politics of revolution; “the reformer’s dilemma” (e.g. Deng, Khatami, & Fox) WEEK TWELVE Nov. 14 – The Politics of Revolution & Reform = Wilson, pp.202-218 {ESSAY #2 assigned} Nov. 16 – Revolutionary Politics: China = JKK, pp.31-53 Nov. 18 – The Reformer’s Dilemma: Deng Xiaoping in China = JKK, pp.53-73 WEEK THIRTEEN Nov. 21 – Revolutionary Politics: Iran = JKK, pp.299-321 Nov. 23-27 -- THANKSGIVING BREAK: no class WEEK FOURTEEN Nov. 28 – The Reformer's Dilemma: Mohammed Khatami in Iran = JKK, pp.321-342 Nov. 30 – The Reformer's Dilemma: Iranian Media in the Crossfire {ESSAY #2 due at 9:05am} Dec. 2 – Revolutionary Politics: Mexico = JKK, pp.135-157 WEEK FIFTEEN Dec. 5 – The Reformer's Dilemma: Vicente Fox in Mexico = JKK, pp.157-179; online reading [see website] Dec. 7 – REFORM POLITICS WORKSHOP: Fox’s platform meets the legislature – defining the agenda Dec. 9 – REFORM POLITICS WORKSHOP: Fox’s platform meets the legislature – pursuing priorities FINAL EXAM: Monday, 12/12/05 from 8am to 10am