Homework: Particles and Reactions – Levels 5–7 States of Matter Use your scientific knowledge and understanding to produce a poster identifying, describing and explaining the three states of matter. Task Use your scientific knowledge and understanding to design a poster about the three states of matter. In your poster: use detailed scientific knowledge to describe the arrangement and movement of particles in each state list some properties of each state of matter use detailed scientific knowledge to explain the properties of each state of matter discuss the forces of attraction between the particles in each state of matter. Mark scheme Level You should: 5 describe the arrangement and movement of the particles in each state of matter explain what diffusion is and why it happens in gases explain why gases can be compressed and why solids do not flow. 6 use detailed scientific knowledge to describe the arrangement and movement of the particles in the three states of matter and use this to explain the properties of each state explain why mercury is used in thermometers. 7 explain why water can evaporate from puddles even on cold days use detailed scientific knowledge to compare diffusion in liquids and gases compare the forces of attraction between particles in the three states of matter.