Breeding and Registration Regulations (BRR) [ZEB] October 2003 1 Breeding Regulations Teckel owners, who desire to utilize the DTK Breed Registry, are required to become members of the DTK and acquire a kennel name. 1.1 Breeders Breeders are defined as owners and lessees of brood bitches. 1.2 Kennel Name The kennel name is a dog’s surname and is acquired from the DTK via written application. Every breeder or breeder group will receive a kennel name for strict personal use upon approval of the DTK. The requested kennel name shall be published in the newsletter “Der Dachshund” (DH) and is granted if no objection to this name is raised within four weeks of the publication. Upon receipt of a kennel name, the breeder is obliged to report all litters to the Breed Warden. Said report shall contain a listing of all live births, stillborn and subsequent deaths. 1.3 Kennel Name Protection The kennel name is protected for the use of the applicant for his/her own breeding program by the DTK (national) and, upon special request, by the FCI (international). The applicant may also consist of a breeders group. However, all individuals must be DTK members and the group must designate one member as signatory. The issuance of the Kennel Registration Card signifies kennel name protection. A kennel name may be cancelled: Upon request of the owner(s); For inactivity in the past 15 years; and Upon regulatory issuance of an unlimited breeding ban. The kennel name remains dormant upon death, quitting or expulsion of the owner until eventual cancellation. Kennel cancellation notices are published in DH, so objections may be voiced for a period of two months. 1.4 Transfer of Ownership 1.4.1 The transfer of a kennel name by inheritance is permissible, provided application is made through the Breed Warden of the Regional District to the DTK for a new registry number. 1.4.2 Teckel ownership may be transferred in writing upon: 1.4.2.1 Sale or Gift – signified by the former owner’s signature on the pedigree under “Change of Owner”. 1.4.2.2 Lease – contractually regulated; contracts must be immediately presented to the DTK. 1.4.2.3 Inheritance. 1.5 Litter Registration 1.5.1 In order for a litter to be registered, the whelping must have occurred in one’s own kennel, under breeder supervision and in accordance with the BRR (ZEB). 1.5.2 Breeding permits must be secured prior to mating. 2 Breeding 2.1 Goal of Breeding A Teckel’s appearance is a low, elongated and muscular build with a challenging head carriage. The ground clearance should be approximately a third of the height, measured to the withers. Teckel should be friendly and of moderate temperament as well as passionate, persistent hunting dogs with a fine nose and robust health. Teckel are bred in three coats – smooth (K), wirehair (R) and longhair (L) - and in three sizes: Standard – chest circumference over 35 cm, max weight approx. 9 kg Miniature (Zwerg - Zw) – chest circumference of 30 - 35 cm Kaninchen (Kt) – under 30 cm chest circumference Further details of the goals are found in the breed standards. 2.2 Breeding Procedures and Methods Breeding shall be timely planned within the same coat type and size. 2.2.1 Types of Mating Out crossing – Stud and bitch are unrelated or the nearest common ancestor is seven (or more) generations removed. Line Breeding – Mating among half-siblings or relatives that are more distant. Inbreeding – Mating among siblings or direct offspring. Restricted inbreeding may only occur with the prior express written consent of the Breed Commission. 2.2.2 The customary method of breeding is the natural mating. The owner of a stud may refuse a mating without reason. If, after a first mating attempt, the bitch is not inseminated, the stud must be made available for a second attempt at no additional fee. 2.2.3 Artificial insemination is allowed by permit from the Breed Commission. A veterinarian must verify, in writing, both the identity of the sperm donor and the insemination itself. The stud must have a DNA test performed and the DNA profile will be put on record. The identity of the offspring must be confirmed by a DNA test and the names on the pedigrees will have (KB) appended. KB = artificial insemination. 2.2.4 Exceptions to 2.2 and 2.3 may be obtained from the Breed Commission. 2.2.5 Dapple Breeding The base color is always the dark color. Irregular gray, or beige, spots distributed over the entire body are desired. Breeding between Dapple and single or two-color (or other) Teckel of the same coat type and size is permissible. Breeding of Dapple to Dapple is not permitted. 2.3 Breeding Permits Requirement Breed Registry Entry Minimum Age Maximum Age Conformation result from a DTK-accepted show All results from DTKaccepted shows must be recorded Chest circumference measurements for Miniature and Kaninchen (those with Z or K in the Breed Registry number) Interval between litters Eye exam with negative results for PRA and cataracts* Health Studs DTK or FCI Pedigree/Registration Certificate 15 months 10 years (recommended) At least very good (sg) after 9 months of age; a good (g) combined with a performance title (except Spurlaut). Sires, living outside of Germany must show valid documentation (note 1.5.1). Determined at a DTKZuchtschau after 15 months of age in conjunction with a conformation result Bitches DTK or FCI Pedigree/Registration Certificate 15 months 8 years At least very good (sg) after 9 months of age; a good (g) combined with a performance title (except Spurlaut). Sires, living outside of Germany must show valid documentation (note 1.5.1). Determined at a DTKZuchtschau after 15 months of age in conjunction with a conformation result Prior to first breeding and every two years up to age 7 Only healthy dogs permitted to breed. Vaccinations required against Distemper, Hepatitis, Leptospirosis, Parvovirosis and Rabies No breeding for 10 months if two successive litters within 12 months Prior to first breeding and every two years up to age 7 Only healthy dogs permitted to breed. Vaccinations required against Distemper, Hepatitis, Leptospirosis, Parvovirosis and Rabies * Will be changed once current scientific research is completed. Dogs with Registry Certificates may participate at all DTK Zuchtschaus and tests. However, they cannot receive a title. 2.4 Grounds for Exclusion from Breeding 2.4.1 Breeding with ineligible animals and/or against the BRR. 2.4.2 After two Caesarian sections. 2.4.3 Faults and serious faults for which conformation results of good (g) or lower are received, e.g. missing teeth in accordance with standards. 2.4.4 Breed excluding faults: Bite – Overshot, Undershot, wry mouth, improper position of lower canines Missing one or more incisors or canines Missing more than two PM1 and one M3 or two M3 and one PM1 Knuckling over in pasterns, very loose shoulders, all tail faults (except those due to injury which are accompanied by a statement from the veterinarian who treated the dog immediately following the injury) Cut off sternum, genetic eye/ear defects, e.g. PRA and juvenile cataracts Epilepsy, spinal disorder (Teckellähme), no or one testicle (even after surgical removal), total black color without markings, white color with or without markings 2.4.5 2.5 In accordance with the punitive measures outlined in Paragraph 8, breeding prohibition and barring from the Breed Registry may be imposed for violations and/or the decision of an Honor Court. Breeding Documentation Breeding documentation consists of: Mating Certificate – Provided by the owner of the stud to the breeder upon mating. Copy to responsible Breed Warden within eight days. Litter Registration Application – Provided to Breed Warden with signature. Litter Inspection and other actions/paperwork by the responsible Breed Warden (further details may be found in the Breed Warden regulations) Breed Registry Entry Creating a pedigree or registry certificate Entry of Conformation results, Performance Awards and Titles Data collection and statistics 2.6 Prerequisites for Registration The litter inspection occurs when the litter is between eight and twelve weeks of age. This is accomplished after the de-worming and vaccination of the litter against Distemper, Hepatitis, Leptospirosis and Parvovirosis. Combination vaccines that include kennel cough and other protection may also be utilized. A correctly completed Litter Registration Application - complete with the pedigree of the bitch, a copy (front and back) of the stud’s pedigree and the Kennel Registration Card – is required. The Litter Registration Application must be sent immediately, in special cases up to 6 months after the whelping, to the DTK. The litter will be registered after the application is reviewed and the fees are received. 3. The Breed Registry The Breed Registry is available to any Teckel breeder who is a member of the DTK and abides by the regulations of the BRR. It contains the following data: Addresses of breeder, kennel name, the name of the dog, tattoo number, Main registry numbers or the “Waiting” registry number, Working/Hunting registry number, date of whelping, litter size and gender. Type of coat and color, performance awards, Formwert (conformation result) (awarded at Zuchtschau - in parenthesis.) Titles, as well as statements concerning the suitability for breeding of the dog. The entry of a puppy is in the same registry section as the bitch. A transfer to another section of the registry is only possible upon special request and before the first breeding. Entries in the Breed Registry require a fee. Divisions of the Breed Registry 3.1 Main Registry 3.1.1 Sections Smooth, Wirehair and Longhair Teckel (Standard) Smooth, Wirehair and Longhair Miniature Teckel (Zw) Smooth, Wirehair and Longhair Kaninchen Teckel (Kt) 3.1.2 Requirements for Entry in Main Registry Puppies bred in Germany in accordance with the BRR Teckel from other countries which have an FCI-approved pedigree and an export pedigree (with accompanying certified German translation of both). Sires, living outside of Germany must show documentation regarding breeding requirements as listed under 2.3. Teckel of the 4th generation from “Waiting” Registry entries 3.1.3 Entries without breed permission (noted on pedigree) Puppies from parents without a breed permit Puppies from cross-coat matings Puppies from Dapple/Dapple matings 3.2 “Waiting” Registry The “Waiting” Registry contains the same sections as the Main Registry. Entry eligibility criteria into the “Waiting” Registry are: Teckel with non-FCI-approved pedigrees that possess at least a “Very Good” (sg) conformation result from a DTK Zuchtschau Puppies from a bitch that mated with more than one stud within the same cycle and the exact parentage of the puppies cannot be ascertained Teckel without a pedigree that receive at least a “Very Good” (sg) conformation result from a DTK Zuchtschau Dogs with a Registration Certificate are permitted to participate in all DTK Zuchtschau and Tests. In no case may these dogs be awarded a title. 3.3 Working/Hunting Registry The working/hunting registry contains the entries of all Teckel that are eligible in accordance with the current DTK testing regulations. These Teckel receive a running registry entry number. All titles from the main registry are transferred. 3.4 Kennel Registry The kennel registry contains all approved kennel names with the name of the owner and assigned tattoo number. 3.5 Pedigree/Registration Certificate The pedigree/registration certificate is a copy from the Breed Registry with current data. It is a legal document and remains the property of the DTK. The pedigree/registration certificate is issued by the Breed Registry Office (BRO) and documents the ancestry for three generations. Grandparents and great grandparents are listed with their name, registry number, titles, performance awards, and conformation rating. The listing of the parents additionally states the coat color. Performance awards resulting out of hunting tests are especially enumerated. If the parents and five additional ancestors have performance awards in hunting the Pedigree/Registration Certificate is stamped “aus Jagdgebrauchszucht” (bred from hunting stock). The requirements for this distinction are: a) Vp (Versatility Test), b) St (Flushing Test) or StiJ mit Spurlaut (flushing in the field with Spurlaut), c) the innate ability test for “Spurlaut” with SchwhK (Blood Tracking Test overnight), SchwhKF (Blood Tracking Test Fährtenschuh), Sw (Federation Blood Tracking Test) or SchwhN (Natural Blood Tracking Test), d) Sp with BhN (Natural Den Test) or BhFK (Artificial Den Test) . Of the 14 listed ancestors on the pedigree the parents and five additional ancestors must fulfill one of the requirements listed under a) – d). Registration Certificates from the “Waiting” registry are marked with a colored slash. Upon receipt of the Pedigree/Registration Certificate, the breeder has to confirm the accuracy of the entries by signature. Change of ownership has to be entered and confirmed with signature by the previous owner. The owner is not permitted to pass on the Pedigree/Registration Certificate without the entry of the new owner data. Changes and additions are only allowed by authorized persons. Judges are obliged to seize the pedigree if breed eligibility has changed and forward it to the DTK for registration/entry. Entries in pencil in the Pedigree/Registration Certificate are null and void. Lost Pedigrees/Registration Certificates are declared invalid. The loss will be published in the DH. Replacement pedigrees are marked as such with running numbers. They are issued after a sworn statement regarding the loss is received. The transfer of performance awards and titles to the replacement pedigree is possible for a fee. 3.6 Teckel Yearbook (Stammbuch) The Teckel Yearbook is produced and published annually. It contains all new Breed Registry entries from that year. It additionally contains an alphabetical index of listed Teckel, conformation show and performance test reports, honors and laudations for members of the DTK, listing of the hunting champions, the conformation winners and the champions, as well as those dogs judged unfit for breeding (ZU) for the year of issue and pictures of successful Teckel. Any interested party can purchase the Teckel Yearbook by placing an order. Purchase of a yearbook is mandatory with a kennel registration, for kennels with the second litter within the current business year (key date: litter inspection date) and for Groups/Sections. 4. Breed Counsel and Breed Supervision The Breed Commission, the Regional District Breed Wardens and Group/Section Breed Wardens are available to all members for advice in breed matters. They supervise the breeding and observance of the BRR. 4.1 Breed Commission The Federal Breed Warden in accordance with the bylaws, the BRR and statutory resolutions, represents the Breed Commission. Regional District Breed Wardens support the Federal Breed Warden and coordinate the efforts of the Group/Section Breed Wardens under their jurisdiction. 4.2 Supervision of Breeding The Group/Section Breed Wardens must keep track of the breeding events, the kennels and the breeding records of the breeders under their jurisdiction. In cases of irregularities, the Regional District Breed Warden is to be notified, who will take any necessary measures and, if warranted, notify the Federal Breed Warden. 4.3 Verification of Lineage 4.3.1 The DTK conducts annual random spot checks, at no cost to owners, to confirm the identity of dogs. If irregularities in the declared lineage become apparent, the cost will have to be born by the breeder. 4.3.2 In cases where the breed documentation shows gaps or when justified doubts about the declared lineage exist, e.g. contact of the bitch with several studs, the burden of proof for the correct lineage lies with the breeder. In such cases the breeder must provide a DNA profile at his own expense. 4.3.3 In the case of artificial insemination, paternity must be verified through a DNA profile. 5. Identification Marking of Teckel 5.1 General The ID marking is accomplished through tattooing numerals and letters assigned by the DTK. 5.2 Tattooing The Breed Warden shall tattoo all DTK-bred puppies during the litter inspection at the breeder’s site. The tattoo is placed into the right ear. If the tattoo cannot be placed in one ear the left ear will be used as well. After the age of 12 full weeks, dogs may be tattooed only under sedation by a veterinarian. 5.3 Record Keeping 5.3.1 Kennel Book The breeder must maintain a kennel book, which, amongst other data, contains a listing of the dogs’ new owners’ names and addresses. 5.3.2 Breed Warden Records Every breed warden must maintain records of group, kennel and puppy numbers. 5.4 Naming and Numbering 5.4.1 Given Names Every dog has a given name and the kennel name of its breeder entered in the following manner: The given names of the puppies in the first litter by this kennel begin with the letter “A”; the second litter with the letter “B”; the third with the letter “C”, and so on Given names may not be repeated within a kennel. 5.4.2 Tattoo Number during Litter Registration The initial number(s) in the tattoo system represent the kennel number, which is assigned to the kennel by the Group or Regional Districts. This number cannot be issued to anybody else. The kennel number is followed by the Regional District and Group letters issued in accordance with the DTK identification list and, finally, a running serial number for the puppy issued by the Breed Warden. Every kennel starts with puppy number 1 or 01. This also applies to a transfer of a kennel name. 5.4.3 Late Tattooing Dogs without tattoos (i.e., from foreign countries) can subsequently be tattooed with the registration number and the letters for the Regional District/Group (under sedation if over 12 weeks of age). 6. Identification Markings (Editor’s note -- This paragraph only contains a listing of the State and Group tattoo identification letters.) 7. Entry of Conformation/Evaluation Scores, Performance Awards, Titles and Noteworthy Achievements Formwert 1. Conformation/Evaluation Scores at a Zuchtschau (v), (sg) at a Körschau KöV, KöSg at a Conformation Show V, sg 2. Performance Awards Artificial Fox Den BhFK-95 Natural Den Test Fox BhFN Natural Den Test Badger BhDN Natural Den Test (Fox, Badger, Coondog, Raccoon) BhN Spurlaut Test (voicing on a scent line) Sp Blood Tracking Test, artificial scent line, overnight SchwhK Blood Tracking Test, artificial scent line, Fährtenschuh SchwhKF Blood Tracking Test, 40 hours SchwhK/40 Blood Tracking, natural scent line SchwhN Federation Blood Tracking Test 20 hours Sw-/I Federation Blood Tracking Test 40 hours Sw/Totverbeller Tv Totverweiser Tw Flushing Test St Flushing Test during a hunt StiJ Versatility Test Vp Versatility Test without Spurlaut VpoSp Rabbit Tracking and Retrieval Test KSchlH Natural Rabbit Bolting Test KSpN Forest Search Was Gun Shyness Test SfK Water Test Wa.T. Companion Dog Test BHP 1-3 Companion Dog Test Combined BHP-G Dog younger than 15 months receive the addition “J” (Youth) for each performance award, if eligible for participation. 3. Titles and Noteworthy Achievements Hunting Champion Federal Tracking Champion State Champion Club Champion and Club Youth Champion World Champion and World Youth Champion European Champion and European Youth Champion (FCI and VDH) German Champion (VDH and DTK) Breed Recognition Handler Recognition Breed Recognition (Performance) GS BSs LS KS/KJS WS/WJS ES/EJS – FCI/ -VDH DtCh/VDH/-DTK See 7.1 See Testing Regulations See Testing Regulations 8. Punitive Measures for Violations of the BRR Observance of the BRR is required upon assumption of breeding within the DTK. Violations of animal protection laws, regulations, or decisions/mandates of breeding control personnel and the Executive Board can result in warnings or reprimands, limited or unlimited breeding restrictions, Breed Registry barring and even breeding prohibition. Item number Violation BRR Paragraph Imposing Agent 1 Breeding of Studs and/or Bitches without a Breeding Permit on day of mating 2.3 BRO 2 Breeding of Studs and/or Bitches prior to 15 months of age 2.3 BRO 3 Crossbreeding without Permit 2.2.5 BRO 4 Inbreeding without permit 2.2.3 BRO 5 Distribution of pedigree upon change of ownership without complete transfer data (with or without breeder signature) 3.5 BRO FBW Punitive Measure Triple litter registration fee; warning issued 10-month breeding restriction for the bitch (beginning on day of whelping); triple litter registration fee Triple litter registration fee Triple litter registration fee Issuance of a warning to all involved parties As for 1-5 above; Breed Registry barring or convening of an honor court, on a caseby-case basis Triple litter registration fee; honor court (case-by-case) 6 Repeated violations of Items 1-5 7 Breeding with a previously excluded dog 2.4 FBW 8 Non-registration of litter or transfer of puppies without tattoos 1.2 & 5.2 FBW Warning issued; honor court (case-by-case) 9 Refusal or hindrance of a kennel inspection 4.2 & 9.3.1 FBW Warning issued with a compliance date; noncompliance results in honor court 10 Unauthorized changes or additions to a pedigree or falsification/forgery 3.5 EB Honor Court