Supporting information: SI-I We employed Cyclic-Voltametry (C

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Supporting information: SI-I

We employed Cyclic-Voltametry (C-V) technique to understand the relative band positions of Fe

2

O

3

and BFO from the oxidation/ reduction potentials. The values of

LUMO (or conduction band) positions were calculated from the reduction potential Vs the internal standard of ferrocene. In a typical experiment, 0.1 M LiCl4 was added in

Acetonitrial to prepare the electrolyte. The C-V measurements were performed with FTO substrate coated with Fe

2

O

3

(or BFO) by doctor blade method as the working electrode, platinum foil as the counter electrode and Ag/AgCl as the reference electrode.

Figure S1 Shows Current-Voltage (I-V) curve for BFO with above mentioned experimental conditions. The calculations for the band position of BFO are as follows,

E

1/2

= 0.37 for ferrocene

E red

(BFO) = - 0.53

E red

= E red

(BFO) - E

1/2

= - 0.53 - 0.37 = - 0.8

E

Lumo

(BFO) = - (E red

(BFO) + 4.8)

E

Lumo

(BFO) = - (- 0.8 + 4.8) = - 4.0 eV

Figure S1 Cyclic voltametry curve for BFO.

Figure S2 shows Current-Voltage (I-V) curve for F

2

O

3

cyclic voltametry measurement and related calculations for Fe

2

O

3 are

E

1/2

= 0.37 for ferrocene

E red

(Fe

2

O

3

) = - 0.18

E red

= E red

( Fe

2

O

3

) - E

1/2

= - 0.18 - 0.37 = - 0.55

E

Lumo

(Fe

2

O

3

) = - (E red

(Fe

2

O

3

+ 4.8)

E

Lumo

( Fe

2

O

3

) = - (- 0.55 + 4.8) = - 4.25 eV

Figure S2 Cyclic Voltametry curve for Fe

2

O

3

Figure S3 shows the Band diagram drawn from the Cyclic Voltametry study,

Figure S3: Relative band diagram for Fe

2

O

3

and BFO the Cyclic Voltametry measurements

Supporting information: SI-II

Band diagram based on reported Literature:

0

Vacuum level

1

2

4.4 eV 3.3 eV

3

4 e -

E

C e -

5

6

7

E

C

E

V

2.2 eV

2.2 eV

E

V

2.8 eV h +

Visible light a

-Fe

2

O

3

-Fe

2

O

3 h +

BiFeO

3

Figure S4: Relative band diagram for Fe

2

O

3

and BFO based on reported literature.

References:

[1] Yang H, Luo H M, Wang H, Usov I O, Suvorova N A, Jain M, Feldmann D M,

Dowden P C, DePaula R F, and Jia Q X (2008) Rectifying current-voltage characteristics of BiFeO

3

/Nb-doped SrTiO

3

heterojunction Appl. Phys. Lett., 92:102113 (3pp)

[2] Lionel Vayssieres (2009) Solar Hydrogen and Nanotechnology. John Willy & Son.

[3] Guo R, Fang L, Dong W, Zheng F and Shen M (2011) Magnetically separable BiFeO

3 nanoparticles with a

-Fe

2

O

3

parasitic phase: controlled fabrication and enhanced visiblelight photocatalytic activity J. Mater. Chem. 21:18645-18652.

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