E-Weekly-3/48 Green Earth Movement An E-Newsletter for the cause of Environment, Peace, Harmony and Justice. Remember - “you and I can decide the future” Why you can never find garbage in Sweden GEM Inspirational series GEM Readers’ Letters From July, failure to segregate waste could land you in jail First step to solve the garbage problem Committed to use God’s energy for the betterment of people Mumbai uses less water for Holi as Maharashtra hit by drought Over 680 trees in city to face the axe Church helps civic body dispose ewaste Reuse that bag! Sparrows lose homes in urban jungle Water, My Resourceful Friend, Under Threat Vidarbha gets its first generic medicines shop Pope Francis meets with 6,000 Journalists Pope Francis washes women’s feet on Maundy Thursday Letter to Pope from the forests of India Jesuits discuss social justice in changing India Workers demand Easter holiday Bishop Gerald aims to make Udupi a model diocese Reverend opens his church doors to Muslims so they can have place to worship For Holi, Hindus and Muslims come together in UP GEM PLUS- appeals etc GEM LAUGH TIME Thought for the week Please, I would like to ask all those who have positions of responsibility in economic, political and social life, and all men and women of goodwill: let us be “protectors” of creation, protectors of God’s plan inscribed in nature, protectors of one another and of the environment. Let us not allow omens of destruction and death to accompany the advance of this world! Pope Francis Why you can never find garbage in Sweden Even as Indian cities like Bangalore slowly transform into one huge garbage dump thanks to faulty civic planning, Sweden finds itself with a unique problem on its hands: there's no garbage left in the country. The Scandinavian nation has been 'importing' trash from neighbouring Norway to feed its waste-to-energy programme that provides, through incineration, heat and electricity to thousands of households in the country with a population of 9.5 million. products and product packaging. Sweden has encouraged heavy recycling by combining economic incentives, such as garbage collection fees, with easy access to recycling stations and public awareness campaigns, says the Toronto Star report. In 2005, Sweden made it illegal to landfill organic waste. The story first broke on the American Instead, the waste is biologically public radio organization Public Radio treated to make compost, biogas and International and has since been picked fertilizer. up by a number of green blogs and websites. Sweden's superefficient waste However, the bulk of the waste is into energy through segregation and recycling systems have converted made sure only about 4% of the processes that have been refined over country's waste ends up in landfills. the years to be as clean and environmentally sustainable as possible. So how did Sweden get so good at In fact, Sweden claims that the damage waste management, and what can other to the environment caused by the countries learn from it? Firstly , Sweden release of dioxins, harmful chemicals started putting effective systems in released when waste is incinerated, is place from the early 1990s and took a less than the damage caused by the holistic approach, through policy burning of fossil fuels. changes, engagement with industry and awareness programmes , to reach out Thanks to these proactive measures , to all stakeholders of Swedish society. landfilling of household waste fell from Producers were made responsible for 1,380,000 tonnes in 1994 to 380,000 dealing with several categories of tonnes in 2004. Around 1.3 million waste. Landfill bans and taxes were tonnes of materials and 5.7 TWh introduced , and targets set set for (terawatt hour) of energy in the form of increased recycling. More than 90% of heat and electricity were recovered household waste in Sweden is recycled , from household waste in 2004: an increase of 140% and 70%, respectively, reused or recovered. since 1994. Surely, Sweden is showing By law, companies are responsible for Asia's growing cities how to make a collecting the entire waste-stream clean sweep. stemming from their products, either on their own or through public or pri.org; naturvardsverket.se Source - Times of India private contractors, writes Magnus Sector - Recycle / Reuse / Reduce Schonning in the Toronto Star. There is Read later : From July, failure to segregate a strong economic incentive for waste could land you in jail companies to produce less waste from GEM INSPIRATIONAL SERIES Stress-free Formula For A Happy Life By: Maulana Wahiduddin Khan, Speaking Tree, TOI On a visit to the USA I happened to meet an Asian immigrant, let’s call him SA. I found that he was a man with a difference. At all times he was in a happy mood. His colleagues also affirm that he is quite different from other people. In the course of a conversation, I asked him how he was such a stress-free person, while others were living in stress. He smiled and said: “God Almighty made me and threw the mould away.” It was then my good fortune to be invited by SA to stay with him for a few days. Accepting this offer allowed me to discover the secret of his different personality. My stay with him helped me discover the formula for his happy, stress-free life. When I was with him at his home, one of his relatives came to him in an angry mood. He said, “Mr. So-and-So is trying to distort your image. He is engaged in negative propaganda against you.” The visitor continued in this way, but SA listened to him dispassionately. Finally the man said in annoyance, “I am telling you something as serious as this, and you are not responding.” SA said in an unruffled way: “Yeh unka problem hai, mera problem to nahin.” -- It is his problem, and not mine! The next day we had planned a sight-seeing trip to a number of places, but for some reason at the eleventh hour, I said, “I’m not in a mood to go out. Let’s stay at home.” SA replied very calmly: “Chalo, yeh bhi theek hai” -- No problem, this is also okay. During my stay with SA, I discovered these two formulas for his happiness. I think these are applicable to every man and woman. Everyone can adopt these formulas, achieve a stress-free life and live in happiness. The first principle, “It is his problem, not mine” can described as the art of problem management. In life there are always problems, and the best formula is to try to manage them rather than try to eliminate them. You have to learn the art of problem management, and then you can have a life where there is no stress or tension. The second principle, “No problem, this is also okay”, can be described as: If you don’t get the first good, be content with the second good. It is a fact that in every situation there is always something that can be called the “second good”. All that is required is to accept the second good and forget the first good. According to psychological studies, every problem begins in the mind, and it is also in the mind where problems can be solved. So it is like changing your intellectual gear. If you are able to do that, then you have found the super-formula for destressing. You are more precious than everything else. So always try to save yourself. If in any situation, you have lost something, even then you have something, and that is yourself. So forget what is lost and take that which still exists for you. This is the best formula for attaining a happy life. A happy life can often only be achieved in unhappy conditions. Life is the art of management. You cannot change the world, but you can manage yourself in order to find a happy place for yourself in the world. This is the only workable formula for happiness in this world. READERS’ LETTERS From, rose.celinebs@gmail.com Your articles are informative and motivators for a better living. Thanks. Happy Easter to you. May we preserve and promote new life given to us by Christ Rose Celine BS From, joesj_7@yahoo.com Congrats and keep up your Peace Pact movement in union with Pope Francis 1! Fr. Joe D'Abreo.S.J. From, mkmyeow@pacificinsurance.com.my Dear Sir, I find your newsletters very inspiration and interesting!!! Kindly also re forward this newsletter to my personal email. Thanks and God Bless you! Regards, Michael KM Yeow, OSt.J From, venita.s.j.f@gmail.com Many thanks for the emails sent. They are very interesting and are for the good of Mother Earth. God bless you. sr. venita From triveni.2com@gmail.com Food for thought: http://henrikvaleur.wordpress.com/2013/03/26/the-horrendous-costs-ofmotorized-transportation-in-indian-cities/ ecofriendly detergent for your washing machine http://www.dailydump.org/products/harmless-home. We just have to find the cost and see if sourcing can be done at a cheaper price. kussh From, ohazra <ohazra@aol.com> here is more on gm foods . Someone has sent you a message from Nation of Change Orla Monsanto’s Death Grip on Your Food By Fritz Kreiss Monsanto’s near-monopoly gives the company the right to control access to a staple food item that is found in a wide range of consumer products. Monsanto has yet another case pending in the court system, this time before the U.S. Supreme Court on the exclusivity of its genetically modified seed patents. Narrowly at issue is whether Monsanto retains patent rights on soybeans that have been replanted after showing up in generic stocks rather than being sold specifically as seeds, or whether those patent rights are “exhausted” after the initial planting. But more broadly the case also raises implications regarding control of the food supply and the patenting of life—questions that current patent laws are ill-equipped to meaningfully address. On the specific legal issues, Monsanto is likely to win the case (they almost always do). The extant facts make this a relatively poor platform to serve as a test case of Monsanto’s right to exert such expansive powers. The farmer in this situation had previously purchased Monsanto soybeans for planting (back in 1999), and in this instance bought previously harvested soybeans with the intention of planting them – even spraying Monsanto’s Roundup herbicide on them in the hopes that at least some of the generic stock would be of the so-called “Roundup Ready” variety. Despite this unfortunate posture, the case does provide another opportunity for critical inquiry regarding the unprecedented and perverse level of control Monsanto is asserting over the food supply. It is estimated that 90 percent of the soybeans in the U.S. are genetically modified and thus subject to potential patents. A random handful of soybeans procured anywhere is likely to contain at least some Monsanto-altered beans. Such a near-monopoly effectively gives Monsanto the right to control access to a staple food item that is found in a wide range of consumer products. Other variations on this theme include pollen from Monsanto corn (similarly dominant in the U.S. market) pollinating a farmer’s crop, or seeds from Monsanto-engineered grains being distributed by animals, winds, or waterways and commingling with non-GMO plantings. In each case, Monsanto could have a cause of action against an unwitting farmer by claiming patent infringement. More broadly, and unlikely to be addressed in the instant case, is whether Monsanto (or any other company) should be able to patent seeds – the core of global food supplies, and thus of sustenance for billions of people—in the first place. Activists will decry the fact that Monsanto is patenting life, and this is indeed an Orwellian (or perhaps a Huxleyan) prospect, to be sure. Yet I would submit that Monsanto is actually patenting death, which is potentially even more disconcerting. Consider that by exerting this level of control over the food supply, Monsanto is rapidly creating a world in which people have to pay fealty to the corporation in order to grow food and/or consume it. In this sense, Monsanto gains enormous power to determine who is allowed to eat – and thus who lives or dies. Consider further that Monsanto’s patents also include technologies in which seeds are sold that cannot propagate themselves, resulting in plants terminating rather than perpetuating, requiring farmers to have to go back to the “company store” in order to replant their fields. In the case currently before the Court, shades of the latter issue are present, with the question being whether the seeds of the seeds of Monsanto creations retain their exclusive patent rights—possibly in perpetuity. This sort of argument might give us cause to wonder whether an animal (or even a human being, someday?) who consumes these proprietary foods could be implicated in such assertions if they are somehow genetically altered in the process. Perverse slippery slopes aside, the permeation of patentable materials throughout the food chain is by now a clear and present danger. These are troubling trends indeed. Monsanto wants the right to exert perpetual control, and with it the power to make decisions about who/what lives or dies. In addition to seed patents, their corporate creations include herbicides, pesticides, and biocides that toxify soils and poison waters. Genetically modified foods increasingly dominate the U.S. food supply (and supplies elsewhere, at least where they haven’t been explicitly banned) despite insufficient testing and concerns about their health impacts. The ability of corporations like Monsanto to continue plying such products with little oversight constitutes a de facto consumer beta test on a mass level, the full effects of which may not be known for decades, if ever. Taking all of this together, it increasingly appears that Monsanto is patenting death, perhaps even more so than life. Their patent rights should not trump the rights of people to procure safe, healthy, living foods. Whatever the result in the Supreme Court case, we should roundly deem Monsanto a loser in the court of public opinion, and strive to loosen their death grip on our food supply. A version of this article originally appeared on Alternet AVAILABLE Educational PowerPoint Presentation GENETICALLY MODIFIED FOODS Download it from our website: www.stfrancisxavierpanvel.in – GEM section From July, failure to segregate waste could land you in jail By Bhavika Jain, TNN | Feb 9, 2013, MUMBAI: In an unprecedented attempt to enforce 100% door-to-door segregation and collection of waste, the Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC) has decided to aggressively prosecute defaulters. Other than a fine of up to Rs 50,000, the punishment for repeated non-compliance could even include imprisonment for office-bearers of the defaulting society or the flat owners. Jail term would be decided by court. The civic authority will make segregation of dry and wet waste at source compulsory from July. The circular, issued by deputy municipal commissioner ( solid waste management) Prakash Patil, states that by July, the BMC will make available all the infrastructure needed for the initiative. It will purchase additional collection compactors and upgrade segregation centres. The BMC will stop accepting mixed waste. The civic body will issue a notice to any society that fails to segregate waste and initiate prosecution proceedings in accordance with the Municipal Solid Waste Rules 2000. There is a provision for a minimum penalty of Rs 1,000. The society will be given a notice period of 30 days before it is fined. If a society fails to comply with the rules after three notices, the BMC could file a case in a metropolitan court. Civic officials added that societies will be sent a special notice listing guidelines on how to go about segregating waste. They will be allowed to engage a rag-picker for their dry waste; this could earn them revenue. In case a society cannot find a rag-picker on its own, the BMC will give it a list of NGOs in an area and the society can choose from them. Currently, the BMC collects door-to-door waste from 30-40% households; less than 2% waste is being segregated. This time, the BMC will have to meet the target as it is one of the service level benchmarks prescribed by the Union ministry of urban development. Failure will make the BMC ineligible for Central funds under the Jawaharlal Nehru National Renewal Mission (JNNURM). The 100% collection has to be achieved by March 2014 and segregation by 2015. Similar initiatives were undertaken earlier but due to lack of infrastructure for collection, transportation and disposal, the practice did not take off. First step to solve the garbage problem is SEGREGATION OF GARBAGE AT SOURCE, i.e. every household segregates the waste produced at their home INTO DRY AND WET. EXAMPLE DRY GARBAGE i.e. Non-organic, Recyclable, Reusable or miscellaneous Waste includes- Plastics, Metal Coconut shell Thermacol, foam Rexene, Battery cells, Paper, Cloth Rubber, Bulbs….etc WET GARBAGE i.e. Organic or Natural waste includes Vegetable waste Food waste Garden waste Wood pieces Hair/nails Egg shells Bones, flesh, used cotton… etc TRANSFORMING GARBAGE INTO FERITLE MANURE IN A SIMPLE WAY HOME COMPOSTING – STEP BY STEP Keep two bins/buckets in your kitchen, one for wet garbage and other for dry garbage. All dry items (papers, metals, glass pieces, plastic etc) put it in the bin meant for dry garbage. All kitchen waste (left out food, vegetable/fruit peels, used tea powder, fish/meat bones etc) put it in the bin meant for wet garbage. Daily shift the contents of wet garbage to a bigger vessel kept on the terrace, balcony, garden, courtyard etc. This vessel must have a few outlets at the bottom (or a tap) for the watery substance to flow out. Day by day the waste keeps decomposing reducing its volume When the first drum gets nearly filled, use the second drum to put the fresh garbage produced and so on When the garbage of the previous vessel turns blackish, it may be used for your garden. Liquids also may be sprayed for faster decomposition and prevention of foul smell [in a village set up the wet waste is simply buried in the soil. A good example of nature’s wealth going back to nature] Note: Mentioned above is the simple method which can be followed by individual households. To handle the wet waste in a bigger scale, say housing society level, there are experts who can give professional training on composting. HERE ARE SOME OF COMPANIES, NGOs & INDIVIDUALS FROM VARIOUS INDIAN CITIES WHO MAY BE CONTACTED FOR TRAINING/GUIDANCE ON WASTE MANAGEMENT (list not exhaustive) Bangalore Bhopal Gujarat Goa Kerala Mumbai and Navi Mumbai Noida Pune Tamilnadu ►Waste Wise Trust,C/O Mythri Sarva Seva Samithi,51/2, 5th Main, 3rd 'A' Cross, OMBR Layout, Lal Bahadur Nagar, Bengaluru - 560 043,INDIA. Phone:91 80 2545 9363 / 64, Website: www.wwt.co.in, Email: wastewisetrust@gmail.com ►Poonam Kasturi: dailydumpcompost@gmail.com ►Devendra Goyal - +91-9845364203; email – janusisolutions@yahoo.com ►International Institute of Waste Management (IIWM),Samaj Sewa Nyas Building, E-8,Extension, Arera Colony, Bhopal,Tel:0755-2422360, Email: iiwmbpl@gmail.com,iiwmmpl@iiwm.in ►Narendra Jindal – Mob. 09869461942; email: narendrajindal48@yahoo.co.in Urban Management Centre (UMC), 3rd Floor, AUDA Building, Usmanpura, Ashram Road, Ahmedabad 380 014.Gujarat; 079-27546403/ 5303/ 1599, Email: info@umcasia.org Green Goa Works, Letcia Apartments, Khorlim, Mapuca, Goa. Tel: 2255217. BIOTECH HEAD OFFICE – Thiruvananthapuram. (location) PB No. 520, MP Appan Road, Vazhuthacaud, Thycad P.O, Thiruvananthapuram (Dist). PIN – 695014, Kerala, +91-471-2331909, 2321909, 2332179 Fax :-91-4712332179, Email : biotechindia@eth.net ►Bandra: Denzil Rego +91 9221472472, www.helm.org.in ►Chembur: Stree Mukti Sanghatana (SMS). Chembur: 25297198, email:smsmum@vsnl.com ►Dadar: Stree Mukti Sanghatana (SMS). Tel. No. 24174381 (Dadar), email:smsmum@vsnl.com ►Govandi: Stree Mukti Sanghatana (SMS). Govandi: 65745835/65745840, email:smsmum@vsnl.com ►Kandivli: GARBAGE CONCERN: Email – francinpinto@gmail.com, Tel.02228680636/9820702096/9892027518. ►Mahim: Dr Emmanuel D’Silva, Environmental Scientist: Email – ehdsilva@yahoo.com ►Mumbai BMC: Subhash Patil, Officer on Special Duty: 9322835712; Seema Redkar, Community Development Officer, BMC: 9820165156; Raj Kumar Sharma: 9820989310 ; Email - almanac.rks@gmail.com ►Navi Mumbai: Vani S. Karnik – Email – sridharkarnik@gmail.com, Tel. 27526668, 9819934022; GEM Resource Team – Douglas Menezes – Mob. 9004082825; Vidip Jatia – Email – vidipjatia@hotmail.com Ecowise Waste Management Pvt Ltd, C-27/98, Sec. 41, Noida, UP Tel: 0120-2500614, 9811177864,9953644092; Email: info@eco-wise.info Website: www.eco-wise.info ►ARTI’ web site: http://www.arti-india.org/ EMAIL : contact@arti-india.org: TELEPHONES: 91-20-24390348 / 24392284, 91-20-24390348 ►Devendra Goyal – janusisolutions@yahoo.com ►Mr. G.Vasudeo, Secretary, Vivekananda Kendra – NARDEP, Kanyakumari – 629 702, Tamil Nadu, email: vknardep@gmail.com, website: vknardep.org, phone 04652- 246296 (office). ►JDR Ecoclean Pvt Ltd, 326 patel road, Coimbatore 641009, Tamil Nadu, Tel: 04223296558; Fax: 04224379459, http://www.ecoclean.in water security are two of the major challenges Mumbai: Committed to use God’s energy for the betterment of people - Dr Farooq Abdulla By Rons Bantwal Daijiworld Media Network – Mumbai before the nation. In this connection, he said that solar energy is the future of the nation. The governor called upon government organisations and corporate to switch on to solar power wherever possible. The governor announced that solar power projects will also be commissioned in the Raj Bhavans in Pune and Nagpur. Minister of state for Non Conventional energy D P Sawant informed that the University of Pune will be offering courses in renewable energy. Director general of Maharashtra Energy Development Agency Anand Limaye in his presentation said that Maharashtra has installed capacity of 4387 MW of grid connected renewable energy projects till February 2013. He said Maharashtra has retained its second position in the country in this respect. He said Maharashtra has the largest installation of Solar Water Heating Systems having achieved 7.13 lac sq km collector area. Mumbai, Mar 21: Union Minister for New and Renewable Energy Dr Farooq Abdulla Wednesday called for making extensive use of new and renewable sources of energy such as solar power and wind power to reduce the country’s dependence on conventional sources of fuel such as coal, petroleum, gas, etc. In this connection, the minister remarked that a nation of the size of India cannot do without nuclear power. Limaye informed that apart from Raj Bhavan, Mumbai, - MEDA (Mahaurja) is implementing the Solar Energy Project in the famous Vitthal Rukmini Temple in Pandharpur, Tulja Bhavani Temple in Tuljapur, Yogeshwari Devaasthan in Ambejogai, Sidhivinayak Temple and other important places. Under the Raj Bhavan Solar Power Project, some of the important buildings in the Raj Bhavan complex, street lights, tube lights, fans and office computers have been powered by solar energy. The solar power project installed by the Maharashtra Energy Development Agency (MEDA) at a cost of Rs 76.60 lac is expected to generate 43,800 units of power every year. Considering the electricity rate of Rs 6 per unit, the project is expected to save Rs 2,62,800 every year. Dr Abdulla was speaking after commissioning the 40 Kwp solar power project installed at Raj Bhavan, Mumbai on Wednesday March 20. Maharashtra governor K Sankaranarayanan presided over the programme. Dr Abdulla said the nation is spending large amount of money on importing coal, petrol, diesel and gas from various countries. Mentioning that India is blessed with lots of sunlight and clean air, he The Solar Power Project was started under said the country must make use of the God’s the Special Area Demonstration Project Scheme of the ministry of New and energy for the betterment of people. Renewable Energy of Government of India. “We must make use of God’s energy for the The ministry had provided financial assistance betterment of God’s people,” he said. The of Rs 1 cr to Raj Bhavan for the purpose. The union minister informed that the government of scheme is also implemented by the ministry in India is exploring the possibility of generating other public places visited by people, tourist power from the sea wind. Lamenting on the places, places of pilgrimage, etc. The poor maintenance of solar power equipments objective of the project is to create awareness in the country, he expressed the need to about renewable energy technologies and to involve the youth in maintaining solar power popularize its use among citizens. Minister for excise and non-conventional energy systems. government of Maharashtra Ganesh Naik also Maharashtra governor K Sankaranarayanan spoke on the occasion said that meeting the energy security and Mumbai uses less water for Holi as Maharashtra hit by drought TNN | Mar 28, 2013, The city seems to have responded to Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC) appeals to use water sparingly for Rang Panchami. Bonfires and 'eco-friendly' colours marked the spring festival over Tuesday and Wednesday. The civic disaster management cell said there were no complaints of treecutting, while only two complaints of water wastage were registered. "We received a complaint each from R-South (Kandivli) and R-Central (Borivli) wards on wastage of water for Holi. We immediately informed control rooms of these wards so that prompt action could be taken," an official of the cell said. The BMC had urged citizens on the eve of the festival not to cut trees and use water sparingly considering the severe drought in parts of the state. "Though Mumbai has enough water to last an entire summer, citizens showed solidarity towards their state's friends by curbing the use of water," said chief hydraulic engineer Ramesh Bamble. Earlier this month, Shiv Sena corporators had decided to contribute their one month's salary towards the drought relief fund. In a letter to the mayor, leader of the House Yashodhar Phanse promised that all the 84 Sena corporators would donate the money to help farmers, through the drought relief fund founded by the party. Anandini Thakoor, chairperson, H (west) Citizens' Trust, said they celebrated Holi with flowers and did not use colours or water in Bandra. "Many societies on 16th and 17th Road didn't throw colours on the road. We wrote to 30 schools in our area. Podar World School had placards imploring people not to waste water. There was not a single incident of bursting balloons," Thakoor said. Housing societies in Borivli, Andheri, Bandra as well as Mulund, Ghatkopar and Chembur used dried and fallen branches for 'Holika dahan'. But consumers are now asking if the 'eco-friendly' colours flooding the market are indeed organic. "The label ensures that 'organic' colour costs more but given the abundant availability and the fact that there is no way to differentiate between the two, buyers are being misled," said Asheesh Mehta of Borivli, who stuck to regular gulal as it has "never caused trouble". The Mumbai police renewed its drive against unauthorized hawkers in the western suburbs but only stalls selling puja items for Holi were allowed to operate. The police van parked at Four Bungalows market in Andheri on Tuesday evening made allowances for women vendors selling cakes of dried cow dung and new ears of paddy that are offered to the holy bonfire. Holi signifies the arrival of the rabi harvest. The film industry as well as business community use Holi Milan parties to strengthen their network with the fraternity. Mohit Kamboj, the youngest president of the Bombay Bullion Association, has invited his guests to enjoy Benarasi thandai and jalebi at the NSCI on Saturday. Sweets, bhang and thandai saw brisk sales on Wednesday. An outlet in Chowpatty threw in one free litre of thandai for every five-litre purchase costing Rs 1,200. Sindhi housewife Sakshi Raheja, who arrived to purchase the traditional 'gear' on the morning of the festival, rued the fact that in recent years, this age-old fat jalebi has evolved into a fashionable, crispy avatar. "Until eight to 10 years ago we enjoyed the way the syrup would drip once we bit into the 'gear'. Now it is hardly thick or juicy," she said. The salesperson said the change was due to "consumer demand". "People say the thick, syrupy 'gear' gets soggy after a few hours. They want it crisp, so we use thin strings of maida batter," he said.Anandini Thakoor, chairperson, H (west) Citizens' Trust, said they celebrated Holi with flowers and did not use colours or water. The Bandra Hindu Association and NGOs met at Patwardhan Park and showered petals on each other, instead of water. Thakoor said, "It was an environment-friendly Holi. We are happy that people didn't waste water. It was a quiet Holi too. Society residents gathered and had lunch together." Over 680 trees in city to face the axe The impact on the city’s green cover will be much bigger as around 1,000 trees will be relocated, a conservation approach activists say rarely succeeds Pandurang Mhaske and Chaitanya Marpakwar The city administration’s tree authority on Thursday approved the chopping of 688 trees to make way for public and private projects. The impact on Mumbai’s green cover is likely to be much bigger as nearly 1,000 trees will be uprooted and relocated - a conservation approach activists say fails in most cases. Colaba will be the worst affected as 1,000 trees will be removed (cut or replanted) to enable expansion of a pumping station in the area. The BMC’s Mumbai Sewerage Disposal Project department had sought permission for removing these trees. Mumbai Mirror had reported that the tree authority would consider 29 proposals from government agencies and private developers to chop trees. While many applicants had sought nod to cut trees for private redevelopment projects, some proposals requested for permission to chop whole clusters of trees for infrastructure projects. Activists termed the proposals an attempt to wipe out a mini-forest within the city. 246 Trees spared in Borivali Of the 29 applications, only one was rejected on Thursday. Cable Corporation of India had sought the nod to cut 246 trees in Borivali East to build a mall and a multiplex. “We have suggested to the municipal commissioner to visit spots in cases where 100 trees could face the axe. The commissioner, however, didn’t conduct any visits,” said Amit Satam, a member of the tree authority. He added that in Colaba alone, a major tree cluster would be removed. ‘Replanted trees don’t survive’ Tree activist Niranjan Shetty said that relocating trees was a bad idea. “In most cases, replanted trees do not survive. Despite the poor survival rate, officials give developers the permission,” he said. Church helps civic body dispose e-waste The new system will be launched on March 26. Kochi: A church-run organization has extended a helping hand to Kochi’s civic body to solve the hazardous e-waste problem in the city. The corporation has now teamed up with an NGO - the Kothamangalam Social Service Society (KSSS), the official social development wing of Kothamangalam diocese- to remove e-waste from city limits. The NGO is currently, holding talks with various churches in the city to finalize collection points. The new system will be launched on March 26. Fr Paul Choorathotty, the director of KSSS, said that the final list of churches participating in the program would be finalized this week. The civic body is hoping the system would help to dispose ewaste generated at homes and workplaces. Citizens would take e-waste to collection facilities set up by churches located across 22 health circles of the Kochi corporation, special trucks have been arranged to collect the hazardous waste and transport it to recycling units or processing centres outside the state. Brahmapuram solid waste treatment plant. Electronic equipments contain harmful substances such as mercury. "Special licence is required to handle e-waste and other such hazardous substances. The corporation with the help of the NGO has identified private agencies which have these licenses. The waste will then be taken to other states that have e-waste recycling units," Health standing committee chairman T K Asharaf said. Since NGO is funding the whole program, the corporation will not have any financial liability or commitments. The waste will be collected from the people free of cost. The NGO has already experimented with a similar program in association with the Thodupuzha municipality and is set to launch the project in Muvattupuzha municipality on March 23. "In both places, we have the support of local churches. This is a sustainable program and it can become successful with the cooperation of people, institutions and local bodies in the particular area," said Fr. Choorathotty. The initiative would bring down dumping of plastic Source: times of india and other hazardous substances at the Reuse that bag! http://www.reusethisbag.com/why.asp FACT: The largest opposition to the ban of plastic bags comes from the petroleum and plastics industries and of course, consumers that don’t want to change their habits. FACT: Effective July 1, 2010. Los Angeles County Shoppers can either bring their own bags or pay 25 cents for a paper or biodegradable bag FACT: Ireland imposed a tax on plastic grocery bags in 2002, San Francisco became the first U.S. city to ban conventional plastic grocery bags, in 2007, and Los Angeles followed suit in 2010 FACT: plastic is the largest source of ocean litter. The second most abundant ocean pollution, is cigarettes. FACT: Ocean debris worldwide kills at least 1 million sea birds and 100,000 mammals each year, the U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Association has estimated. The litter is most severe in the East Asian seas region, which includes countries such as China with a population 1.3 billion people and where, according to UN figures, almost 60 percent of men smoke. FACT: 4 trillion to 5 trillion: Number of non-degradable plastic bags used worldwide annually. FACT: About 500 billion to 1 trillion plastic bags are used worldwide every year FACT: Australians were using nearly 7 billion bags a year, and nearly 1.2 billion bags a year were being passed out free in Ireland before government restrictions, according to government estimates. FACT: Plastic industry trade associations were unable to provide estimates of plastic bag use in the United States. However, based on studies of plastic bag use in other nations, the environmental group Californians Against Waste estimates Americans use 84 billion plastic bags annually. FACT: The first plastic sandwich bags were introduced in 1957. Department stores started using plastic bags in the late 1970s and supermarket chains introduced the bags in the early 1980s. FACT: About 100,000 whales, seals, turtles and other marine animals are killed by plastic bags each year worldwide, according to Planet Ark, an international environmental group. FACT: Last September, more than 354,000 bags -- most of them plastic -- were collected during an international cleanup of costal areas in the United States and 100 other countries, according to the Ocean Conservancy The facts are staggering and we could go on and on as to why it is so imperative that you stop using paper and plastic bags now. • Reusable bags save trees • Reusable bags save water • Reusable bags save gas and oil • Reusable bags help air pollution • Reusable bags help our oceans • Reusable bags help our sea creatures • Reusable bags save 700+ bags over the span of their lifetime! Tallulah D'Silva, www.missiongreengoa.blogspot.com www.environmentallywrite.blogspot.com www.architecturert.com AVAILABLE Educational PowerPoint Presentation PLASTIC – A BOON OR BANE? Download it from our website: www.stfrancisxavierpanvel.in – GEM section Sparrows lose homes in urban jungle Chinmayi Shalya, TNN | Mar 21, 2013, MUMBAI: Sparrows seems to be flying out in search of another habitat. The house sparrows, the most commonly sighted bird in the country, is gradually losing its presence in the urban landscape. According to the Common Bird Monitoring of India (CBMI), a year-old initiative of environment organization Nature Forever Society, the sparrow is now the fourth most common bird in the country. The CBMI identified 794 locations in the country where rock pigeons are found, 822 locations where crows were often spotted, 743 where the common myna were spotted, and only 494 locations where the house sparrow were seen in the last one year. CBMI observations also showed that Mumbai has the highest number of pigeons and crows in the country, while the presence of sparrows is almost half of their numbers. The observations can be extended to major cities, including Mumbai, where the population of more resilient birds like pigeons and crows has grown despite rapid urbanization, but small birds, like sparrows, have faced a loss of habitat. On World Sparrow Day ,on Wednesday, ecologists and nature lovers lament this change. Others feel that the bird's stint with humans might be over now. "The city has many kabutarkhanas where abundance of grain has given an artificial boost to the number of pigeons. And, the open garbage provides a lot of food for the crows. Pigeons can subsist on grain and produce pigeon milk to feed their young ones. But it is not the same with sparrows," said Mohammed Dilawar from the Nature Forever Society. Sparrows feed insects to their young. But the loss of green cover and open grounds in the city has modified the ecology and led to a decline in number of insects on which young sparrows feed. Also, sparrows need nests, unlike pigeons. Sparrows require sheltered corners and trees to make a home. "There has been a fall in the number of nesting sites and loss of small prey due to loss of green patches. We must remember that Until sparrows and other small birds have little green patches, even derelict and overgrown little corners, where they can catch insects, it would be difficult for them to survive," said naturalist, writer and photographer Sunjoy Monga. Ecologists believe that the sparrows represented a different world where houses were more open, and there were many nooks, crevices and green patches which made it easy for sparrows to co-habit with humans. The change in urban architecture, characterized by small enclosed houses, wire meshed windows and lack of green space has left very little shelter for sparrows to nest. "I feel the sparrow may have reached the peak of having made the most of its association and commensalism on humanity and will possibly stabilise to a different level under a different set of conditions now,"added Monga. He added that we cannot re-create the situations of the past. On World Sparrow Day, the Nature Forever Society launched a campaign where people can observe sparrows in their area for 15 minutes and report it on their website. People can also report if they do not spot the bird. Water, My Resourceful Friend, Under Threat March 22, 2013 (World Water Day) By Lancy Fernandes, courtesy: Daijiworld.com Blue is a colour of life. Our planet, earth, is called the blue planet because from outer space the dominance of water colours it all. Water is a rich resource, the most valuable commodity for sustaining life just second to air. Every living thing has to surrender to its presence. Can we imagine life without it? If it were to vanish, it would be just like a patient in the ICU without an oxygen mask or a man trying to live without an adequate gear in the polar regions of the globe. This year is christened the Year of Water to make all of us conscious of the grave need to appreciate and love its presence. On earth’s surface, water is found as river, lake, sea, spring etc. Below the earth’s surface too we obtain it as in wells. At times it is the rain water that seeps through the earth, resulting in the water table which benefits us through bore wells. It is also present in the atmosphere as dew, water vapour, cloud, mist and fog. Besides, it is a rich reservoir of salts. About 80% of the earth’s surface is covered with water. Only a miniscule of it is fresh water, and the rest is sea water or is found locked in polar regions as ice. Water also surrenders itself to be manipulated in a way so as to benefit the most as solid (ice) or gaseous forms (steam) as we meddle with temperature. W. Oswald, a chemist, says, “Water is the elixir of life, since it is the liquid that we use in our day to day life to dissolve all substances that we come across.” Yes, it is a life giving source to plants, animals and human beings. Every function of the cell of every living creature requires moisture. Every particle of soil thirsts for its warmth. The industrial sector and agriculture depend solely on water for all processes. Our human body too, 75% of it, consists of water. Water symbolizes presence of life. In our body it helps us in the transportation of nutrients, removal of wastes and regulation of body temperature. What a blessing it is to have a phenomenon called water cycle which keeps the water on earth’s surface in perfect balance! How can my friend who is a life-giver be under threat and I am least bothered about having a master plan to save it? Statistical Proof of its Grandeur and Rule: In our day-to-day life, millions of generations have lived, thanks to its bounty. Yet it still continues to nourish us. On an average each of us uses 1,734 litres of water a day. It is found that 9% of its usage is in homes, 20% in industry and 71% in agriculture. Approximately, a person uses water as below: Brushing of teeth – 2.5 litres (with tap off), 5 litres (with tap on) Toilet flush – 5 to 20 litres Shower – 22 litres/min Washing machine – 120 litres Bath – 170 litres Washing car – 200 litres Watering Garden (1hr) – 600 to 1500 litres Cooking – 4-5 litres Drinking – 4-5 litres Do we need to individually use so much water? What will be the state of it over the earth if most human beings waste water recklessly this way? Two P’s – A Challenge Population and Pollution are the two things that are getting crazy among Indians. Pollution is increasing exponentially in urban areas. The present day water needs have grown a lot in cities due to the changing lifestyles and the number of people per sq ft. Most of us depend on local water bodies in villages and local states bodies in cities. Concreting of land has prevented water seepage. Only 3% of rain water remains. Thus there is a decrease in the formation of water tables. Today there may be more bore wells in Bangalore and other metropolitan cities than TV sets. Today pure water is under threat. Nobody thinks of recharging of bore wells. Water has become a means for waste management. Physical, biological and chemical agents have polluted water. This has disturbed the rhythm of life on land, air and water. Numerous life systems in these sectors have been threatened. Today there are apartments with 500 1000 or even 2000 families. Imagine the amount of water that one apartment requires. Constructions works are in full swing in major cities to develop IT hubs. We have created several kinds of waste and have happily classified it – industrial, domestic, household detergents, agricultural. If there is 75% of polluted water, we are able to treat only 25% of it regularly. Meantime another 80% of polluted water is created. We have so far not considered water as a resourceful friend who shares his life-giving spirit with us. We have assumed it to be an entity that just helps us. Every litre of water saved each day can help in saving water to a small extent individually. We have devised a method to treat water but not to prevent water pollution. If the state governments do not bring in clear regulations and restriction in urban areas, the water crisis will persist even when it is not summer season. Measures that count? Lawns in houses and bungalows require huge amount of water for maintenance. Does not our lifestyle need some change of attitude? Rainwater harvesting, avoiding shower bath, avoiding brushing of teeth in running water and avoiding washing vessels in flowing water can save water in our own little way. Several countries like Bermuda and Virgin Islands in US have laws regarding rain water harvesting. More pavements, more malls and buildings only reduce space for water seeping. Mumbai, is reported to be receiving about 2,000 mm of rainfall annually and this can generate about 8,78,000 million litres of water. According to experts, even if residents just resort to rooftop rainwater harvesting there would be enough water to satisfy everyone’s need. For instance, Bangalore has about 85 lakh population and an estimated 500 million litres of water is wasted out of 1,500 million litres that is supplied to the city everyday in the form of open pipe lines or damaged ones. It is found that the city uses three times more water than it can recharge. “Seeping of rainwater has decreased to 2% in Bangalore,” says K C Subhash Chandra, Hydrologist, and ground water expert. Most rainwater goes wasted as it gets drained along with sewage water. About 22 lakh people are facing water scarcity in Bangalore. Catch every drop is a NGO which is conscientizing people about conservation of water. Ground water quality too needs to be attended to. Aditi Mishra gives a few suggestions to listen to the cry of our troubled friend. He has devised simple measures. Attaching shower head to your tap to wash utensils. Foot tap sinks are available to prevent wastage. The water flow is controlled using ones foot. Using of mulch (a layer of dry leaves or wood chips) for water retention in our garden, instead of daily watering. Using kitchen wash water for our gardens. Filling drinking water in water bottle, so that you save water required to wash the glass. Wearing dark coloured clothes. They require less detergent, thereby less water for wash. Conclusion: Imagine what would happen if there was no more fresh water around us. Isn’t water a resource that symbolizes selfless generosity for the well-being of nature? Isn’t it teaching us lessons on purity? Does it not give us a chance to cleanse ourselves and other materials daily? Have we begun to face the hard truth of having to live on salt water? Due to the endless pollution, natural rains seem to have reduced, adversely affecting water returning to the earth as pure drops. Has it not comforted us every day by quenching the thirst of millions for so many centuries? Has it not nourished our lives through and through? World Water Day on March 22 must be an opportunity and a reminder to reflect on the way we use and misuse water. Let us harvest water. Let’s renew our bond of friendship. Let us save the blueness of our planet. Let us reap fruits of life giving spirit from saving our friend. Let us desire to decrease our hold on nature to let the resource increase. Vidarbha gets its first generic medicines shop Aparna Pallavi, courtesy: Down to Earth Challenge to popularising these stores is to get doctors to prescribe low-cost generic drugs Nagaur district in Rajasthan has a number of generic drugs stores which are giving private shops a run for their money (photo by Ankur Paliwal) Vidarbha region got its first generic medicine shop this month thanks to the efforts of the Nagpur-based consumer forum, Janmanch. The shop, inaugurated in Yadav Nagar area in eastern Nagpur on November 11, is receiving a large number of queries from patients from all over the city and outside, informs Janmanch secretary Rajeev Jagtap. The idea of such a shop, says Jagtap, arose from a 2009 article by noted health activist from Pune, Anant Phadke of Centre for Enquiry into Health and Allied Themes (CEHAT). “We found that Maharashtra state does not have a single government-run generic medicine store,” says Jagtap. “We also found that the price difference between generics and branded drugs is immense. For instance, the monthly cost of medicines for serious conditions like cancer, heart or kidney, which can go up to Rs 1 to 1.5 lakh in branded medicines, can be brought down to as little as Rs 7,000 to Rs 7,500.” The shop has been started by Janmanch with donations from the public, and will be run on a strictly no-profit basis. “We will give discounts on the MRP of the generic drugs, too, so that maximum benefit can reach patients,” says Jagtap. However, the greatest challenge to such an endeavour, says he, is cooperation from doctors. “At present, we are receiving many queries from patients who have been prescribed branded drugs, and want to find out if corresponding generics are available. What we are doing is providing information regarding generics to patients and telling them to get the prescriptions changed. We can’t change the drug at our end, because we may be blamed for anything that goes wrong.” The forum, says Jagtap, has been working with doctors, requesting them to prescribe generics, at least to poor patients who are not able to afford branded drugs. “We also have plans to have the services of a medical practitioner in the shop itself for advice Jagtap says there is an urgent need to raise regarding generics, and are asking city awareness regarding generic drugs. “Many a doctors to volunteer for this job.” time, the price difference can confuse patients. Many patients go for costly The forum is making efforts to start more branded drugs they can’t afford because such shops across the Vidarbha region. “Our they fear that the cheaper generics may be final goal is that generic drugs should be fake. In fact, there is no difference available in all medical shops,” says Jagtap. between the two, as both have the same “Once the trend catches on and people are aware, maybe more shops will start keeping FDA certification.” generics.” Pope Francis meets with 6,000 Journalists Seek to know more the Church's true nature and the spiritual motivations that guide her. The Holy Father greeted more than 6,000 journalists and Holy See media staff for the first time on March 16, 2013 in the Paul VI Audience Hall Dear friends, I am pleased, at the beginning of my ministry to meet with you who have worked here in Rome at this very intense period that began with the surprising announcement of my venerated predecessor Benedict XVI, this past 11 February. I warmly greet each of you. The role of the mass media has been continuously growing in recent times, so much so that it has become essential to narrate the events of contemporary history to the world. I therefore especially thank you for your distinguished service these past few days. When the eyes of the Catholic world were turned toward the Eternal City, that has St Peter’s tomb as its focal point you’ve had a chance to talk about the Holy See, the Church, her rites and traditions, her faith, and, in particular, the role of the Pope and his ministry. A heartfelt thanks goes to those who have been able to observe and present these events in the Church’s history while keeping in mind the right perspective in which they must be read, that of faith. Ecclesial events are certainly not more complicated than political or economic ones. But they have one particularly fundamental characteristic: they do not answer worldly categories, and this is precisely why it is not easy to interpret and communicate them to a wide and varied audience. In fact, the Church, although it is certainly also a human, historical institution with all that that entails, does not have a political nature but is essentially spiritual: it is the people of God, the holy people of God who walk toward the encounter with Jesus Christ. Only by putting oneself in this perspective can one fully explain how the Catholic Church works. Christ is the Church’s Shepherd, but His presence in history moves through human freedom. Among these, one is chosen to serve as his Vicar, Successor of the Apostle Peter, but Christ is the centre, the fundamental reference, the heart of the Church! Without Him, neither Peter nor the Church would exist or have a reason for being. As Benedict XVI repeated often, Christ is present and leads His Church. In everything that has happened, the protagonist is, ultimately, the Holy Spirit. He has inspired Benedict XVI’s decision for the good of the Church; He has guided the cardinals in their prayers and in their election. Dear friends, it is important to take due account of this interpretive horizon, this hermeneutic, to bring the heart of the events of these days into focus. From this is born, an invitation to always seek to know more the Church’s true nature and the spiritual motivations that guide her. Rest assured that the Church, for her part, is very attentive to your precious work. You have the ability to gather and express the expectations and needs of our times, to provide the elements necessary to read reality. Like many other professions, your job requires study, sensitivity, and experience but it bears with it a particular attention to truth, goodness, and beauty. This makes us particularly close because the Church exists to communicate Truth, Goodness, and Beauty ‘in person’, and not ourselves. Some people didn’t know why the Bishop of Rome wanted to call himself ‘Francis’. Some though of Francis Xavier, Francis de Sales, even Francis of Assisi. I will tell you the story. At the election I had the archbishop emeritus of Sao Paulo next to me. He is also prefect emeritus of the Congregation for the Clergy, Cardinal Claudio Hummes [OFM]: a dear, dear friend. When things were getting a little ‘dangerous’, he comforted me. And then, when the votes reached the two-thirds, there was the usual applause because the Pope had been elected. He hugged me and said: ‘Do not forget the poor.’ Then, immediately in relation to the poor I thought of Francis of Assisi. For me he is the man of poverty, the man of peace, the man who loves and safeguards Creation. In this moment when our relationship with Creation is not so good, right? – He is the man who gives us this spirit of peace, the poor man. Oh, how I wish for a Church that is poor and for the poor! I thank you for everything that you have done. I wish you to work fruitfully and with serenity and to always know better the Gospel of Jesus Christ and the reality of the Church. I entrust you to the intercession of the Blessed Virgin Mary, Star of evangelization. I wish the best for you and your families, for each of your families, and I wholeheartedly impart to all of you the blessing.” After personally greeting some of the journalists present, he concluded: “Many of you don’t belong to the Catholic Church, others are not believers. From my heart I impart this blessing, in silence, to each of you, respecting the conscience of each one, but knowing that each of you is a child of God: May God bless you.” Source: VIS Pope Francis washes women's feet in break with church law Rome, Mar 29 (AP): In his most significant break with tradition yet, Pope Francis washed and kissed the feet of two young women at a juvenile detention centre - a surprising departure from church rules that restrict the Holy Thursday ritual to men. No pope has ever washed the feet of a woman before, and Francis' gesture sparked a debate among some conservatives and liturgical purists, who lamented he had set a "questionable example." Liberals welcomed the move as a sign of greater inclusiveness in the church. Speaking to the young offenders, including Muslims and Orthodox Christians, Francis said that Jesus washed the feet of his disciples on the eve of his crucifixion in a gesture of love and service. "This is a symbol, it is a sign. Washing your feet means I am at your service," Francis told the group, aged 14 to 21, at the Casal del Marmo detention facility in Rome. "Help one another. This is what Jesus teaches us," the pope said. "This is what I do. And I do it with my heart. I do this with my heart because it is my duty. As a priest and bishop, I must be at your service." In a video released by the Vatican, the 76year-old Francis was shown kneeling on the stone floor as he poured water from a silver chalice over the feet of a dozen youths: black, white, male, female, even feet with tattoos. Then, after drying each one with a cotton towel, he bent over and kissed it. Previous popes carried out the Holy Thursday rite in Rome's grand St. John Lateran basilica, choosing 12 priests to represent the 12 apostles whose feet Christ washed during the Last Supper before his crucifixion. Before he became pope, as archbishop of Buenos Aires, the former Cardinal Jorge Mario Bergoglio celebrated the ritual footwashing in jails, hospitals or hospices - part of his ministry to the poorest and most marginalized of society. He often involved women. Photographs show him washing the feet of a woman holding her newborn child in her arms. That Francis would include women in his inaugural Holy Thursday Mass as pope was remarkable, however, given that current liturgical rules exclude women. Canon lawyer Edward Peters, who is an adviser to the Holy See's top court, noted in a blog that the Congregation for Divine Worship sent a letter to bishops in 1988 making clear that "the washing of the feet of chosen men ... represents the service and charity of Christ, who came 'not to be served, but to serve.'" While bishops have successfully petitioned Rome over the years for an exemption to allow women to participate, the rules on the issue are clear, Peters said. "By disregarding his own law in this matter, Francis violates, of course, no divine directive," Peters wrote. "What he does do, I fear, is set a questionable example." The Vatican spokesman, the Rev. Federico Lombardi, said he didn't want to wade into a canonical dispute over the matter. However, he noted that in a "grand solemn celebration" of the rite, only men are included because Christ washed the feet of his 12 apostles, all of whom were male. "Here, the rite was for a small, unique community made up also of women," Lombardi wrote in an email. "Excluding the girls would have been inopportune in light of the simple aim of communicating a message of love to all, in a group that certainly didn't include experts on liturgical rules." Others on the more liberal side of the debate welcomed the example Francis set. "The pope's washing the feet of women is hugely significant because including women in this part of the Holy Thursday Mass has been frowned on - and even banned - in some dioceses," said the Rev. James Martin, a Jesuit priest and author of "The Jesuit Guide." "It shows the all-embracing love of Christ, who ministered to all he met: man or woman, slave or free, Jew or Gentile." For some, restricting the rite to men is in line with the church's restriction on ordaining women priests. Church teaching holds that only men should be ordained because Christ's apostles were male. "This is about the ordination of women, not about their feet," wrote the Rev. John Zuhlsdorf, a traditionalist blogger. Liberals "only care about the washing of the feet of women, because ultimately they want women to do the washing." Still, Francis has made clear he doesn't favour ordaining women. In his 2011 book, "On Heaven and Earth," then-Cardinal Bergoglio said there were solid theological reasons why the priesthood was reserved to men: "Because Jesus was a man." On this Holy Thursday, however, Francis had a simple message for the young inmates, whom he greeted one-by-one after the Mass, giving each an Easter egg. "Don't lose hope," Francis said. "Understand? With hope you can always go on." One young man then asked why he had come to visit them. Francis responded that it was to "help me to be humble, as a bishop should be." The gesture, he said, came "from my heart. Things from the heart don't have an explanation." From, DR. LEO REBELLO leorebello@hathway.com Dear Pope Francis From the deep forests of India where Adivasis (tribals) live and 70% of them are Christians, I have received the following message (edited by me) from one of the young/educated Adivasis (who wants to remain anon). These Adivasis have high Hope in you and hence I am sending this to you, for immediate reformation of the Indian Church leaders who are now ensconced in luxury rather than serve with dedication like the Jesuits of yore did. Namaste and with warm regards, Prof. Dr. Leo Rebello World Peace Envoy Address: 28/552 Samata Nagar, Kandivali East, Bombay 400101, India. Tel.No. 91-22-28872741. Skype: drleorebello Email: prof.leorebello@gmail.com / leorebello@hathway.com Website: www.healthwisdom.org CHRISTIAN ADIVASIS OF INDIA HOPE THAT THE NEW POPE WILL IMPROVE THE CHRISTIAN CHURCH IN INDIA. Pope Francis has given a ray of hope to the Catholic community world over. But the joy has not reached the ‘Christian Adivasis’ of India. Adivasi women and girls of Jharkhand, Odisha, Chhattisgarh, Madhya Pradesh, West Bengal and Assam have been migrating in large numbers to the metro cities like Delhi and Mumbai, since last 63 years. Many of these Christian Tribals (adivasis) are forcibly trafficked by the agents. In Delhi/NCR, almost 92% Christian women and girls are working as domestic helpers where they are being exploited. Out of total Adivasi population, 70% families of Christian Adivasis are in the villages of Chhotanagpur. They are not getting concrete help from their parishes and dioceses. Actually, the Church authorities are not letting ‘the light of heavenly Father’ reach these downtrodden and exploited people. The Church management and the system of the rural society is out of control. Tribals are not getting economic and educational help in the rural areas from their Catholic heads and authorities of the Church. Mass migration will mean that the Adivasi majority will be reduced to minority, statistically speaking. Now-a-days huge schools, colleges, hospitals and other institutions are built by the Church in India. But they are used to cater to upper section of Christians, while the poor adivasis remain in pathetic conditions. There are no hostels, no self-help groups, no old age homes for the poor adivasis. The Adivasi women are misused by the rich and upper class people. In the late cold night, they are washing utensils and taking care of others’ children and sending their hard earned moneys to their families back home. The girls are humiliated physically, mentally and socially at their work place. Many times they are raped and killed. The Adivasi young men perforce join Maoism for their livelihood. They hide from the police and paramilitary forces. There is no guarantee of their future life but their parents are drawn into major problems due to the situation of their children and families. In this situation, there is no joy in the ‘Christian Adivasi’ families. Now-a-days the whole tribal community is fighting against land acquisition by multinational corporations. But the Church is not supporting them in their struggles and not coming forth to guide them, when 70% Adivasis are Christians. The Indian Church has totally failed. If the Church leaders had served the poor tribals, today many of them would have risen to become IAS, IPS, Doctors, Engineers, Advocates and Ambassadors thanks to some of the schemes of the Indian Govt. Earlier, missionaries worked hard for educational development in India. But now the work of missionaries is not satisfactory. Neither they are serious about the Tribals’ problems nor in their socio-economic and educational upliftment. We hope that the new Pope Francis will come to our rescue and change the system from top to bottom in the Indian Church. Submitted with Prayers and High Hopes through Dr. Leo Rebello, Human Rights Activist, Mumbai. Jesuits discuss social justice in changing India The deliberation was to identify areas and methodologies for effective interventions. By Bijay Kumar Minj, courtesy:ucannews three day colloquium March-15-17 at Indian Social Institute, New Delhi. They discussed the theme “Our commitment to the nation in the making”. Fr. Edward Mudavassery, Provincial of South Asia, said the region "is changing very quickly and we need to respond promptly and appropriately to provide social action ministry in the Assistancy with a frame work to make suitable responses to the current challenges." The worst affected are the Dalits, tribals, farmers, the nomadic tribes, the rural landless and the urban slum dwellers, said Fr Alex Ekka, a tribal himself. While women have suffered much among the marginalised communities, their statement said. "The increasing gulf between the rich and the poor has overwhelmed development and justice. Evictions and displacements have caused havoc. The criminal justice delivery system has failed to address the security concerns of the minorities," the statement said. State power has been manifested through nonconstitutional acts like Armed Forces Special Power Act and anti-terrorism laws in several parts of the country to subdue legitimate protests and silence entire communities. There is an increase in state-organized violence, the statement said. New Delhi: Jesuits working for social justice across India met along with their collaborators in New Delhi to plan out their work in the changing socio-economic situation of the nation. “We find that the market has transformed the welfare state into corporatized governance. Communalism has eroded the secular fabric of the nation and people’s sovereignty has been mortgaged to Fr Sannybhai said unable to bear the hostile multinationals,” Fr. Stanislaus Jebamalai told economic, social, political and cultural ucanindia.in. environment these communities have responded Fr Jebamalai, also known as Sannybhai and with assertion and resistance for their rights, who is the secretary of Jesuits in Social Action identity and entitlements. As part of strategy, (JESA) said the deliberation was to identify JESA will forge alliances, build networks and areas and methodologies for effective join coalitions with secular forces. They will interventions and collaboration with support mass action to draw attention of and institutions, movements, citizens and civil bring pressure on the political governance society. Thirty Jesuits along with some of their system. The action plan also includes collaborators and lay leaders attended the developing a system to monitor state institutions for transparency and accountability in performance. Workers demand Easter holiday Discrimination against Christians alleged ucanews.com reporter, Lahore, Pakistan Sanitation workers in Lahore Hundreds of Christians protested in Lahore yesterday against alleged discrimination and demanded Easter holidays. Chanting anti-government slogans, sanitation workers demanded Good Friday and Easter Monday off. They also want to be recognized as permanent, full time workers. “The companies must respect our holy week. We are already deprived of worship services, since Sunday became a working day," said Mushtaq Asi, president of the Sweeper’ Union. "These are all attempts to aggravate religious hatred." Last year the Punjab government launched a new solid waste management system in the provincial metropolis of about 10 million people. According to the union, 7,486 Christian sanitary workers in Lahore earn 300 rupees (US$3) a day. “There are no holidays at all," Asi said. "We are a poor community, yet our salary is deducted if we arrive a few minutes late. Also there are many sweepers from minorities working on daily wages even after more than a decade of service. The Muslim workers, on the other hand, enjoy all allowances and benefits," he said. Waseem Ajmal Chaudhry, managing director of the Lahore Waste Management Company, denied the allegations of discrimination. “They are a bunch of retired workers with no affiliation with the company any more," he said. "The decision of making an employee permanent comes from the government; we cannot do that. “We know they are poor and pay them if they are needed on a public holiday," he said. Bishop Gerald aims to make Udupi a model diocese By Rev Fr Baptist Menezes, Vicar General, Diocese of Udupi, Udupi, Mar 19, 2013, courtesy: daijiworld “All beginnings are hard but well begun is half done” is an eternal saying in the English language fits well with the new born Diocese of Udupi. We began well, rather very well with the historical and most memorable, solemn Establishment of the New Diocese of Udupi, Installation of the Most Rev. Dr Gerald Isaac Lobo as its first Bishop in a glittering but sacred ceremony on 15th October, 2012 at the Milagres Cathedral Grounds with an unprecedented participation of people over 14thousand and the ‘Purapravesha’ accorded to Bishop Gerald by the Parishioners of the Mother of Sorrows Church at Udupi on 17th October, 2012, welcoming the new Bishop to take residence on the first floor of the former St Mary’s School in the Church campus. Dust has now settled on the much talked about, discussed and media covered inauguration of the Diocese of Udupi and after the initial euphoria of joy, celebration and reception, the reality has now struck us all of the magnitude of responsibility before us of building the new Diocese infrastructurally so that the spiritual mission of the Church: “Proclamation of the Good News of Jesus christ” as enunciated in the Gospel of Luke Chapter 4:18-19 may truly be translated in action in the days to come. That’s why I said, “All beginnings are hard but well begun is half done.” But the consoling side of the task or encouraging aspect of the responsibility before the new Diocese and the first Bishop is the vision of the People of God themselves and their different dreams for Udupi. Bishop Gerald took no time to rest and sit but opened his doors first to meet whoever knocked on it throughout the day and spoke freely and candidly to whosoever called him over phone enquiring about the Diocese and his plans for it; he visited all 48 parishes within a week in October 2012 itself, addressed all priests of five deaneries, deanery-wise and now is busy officially visiting every parish and addressing the Finance Committee members, the Parish Pastoral Council, Presidents and Secretaries of all official Parish organizations like the Catholic Sabha, Vincent de Paul Society, ICYM, YCS, Women Association, etc. spending half a day each time with them to know their mind and vision for the new Diocese of Udupi which, will be concluded by Palm Sunday, i.e. 24th March 2013. Bishop Gerald has convinced himself of the fact that unless the Catholic Faithful of his Diocese are taken into confidence regarding what their plans and projects are for the new Diocese of Udupi, no matter what is planned and implemented from above, it would be a futile exercise. He has lost no time in consulting all sections of people in the Diocese and the following is what People of Udupi Diocese have proposed that they would like to have for themselves and the future generation, thereby making Udupi Diocese not just one of the best but the best and model Diocese to respond to the needs, aspirations and vision of the People of God: Accordingly, following are therefore the immediate needs of the Diocese of Udupi as enumerated by the Catholic Laity themselves to Bishop Gerald during his visit to various Parishes:1. Pastoral Institute: 2. Diocese of Udupi Social Development Organization (DUSDO): 3. Medical Relief Fund: 4. Education Fund: 5. Hospital: 6. Minor Seminary: 7. Retired Priests’ Home: 8. Bishop’s House On the basis of the requests made to us from several quarters, i. e. people within this Diocese and outside, especially abroad, to speak our mind out in writing as to the immediate need/requirements of the new Diocese of Udupi, I have placed before you in all frankness the infrastructural needs and two projects (funds for education and medical relief) both for information and financial assistance. The Diocese has registered itself as a Charitable Trust and as a Religious Trust. The Diocese of Mangalore will certainly play its role within its means available. It has already provided the Bishop with a temporary residence and will meet the office expenditure up to March 2013. However, building a new Diocese from ground zero is surely the responsibility of all of us, men and women of goodwill of this Diocese along with the Bishop, Clergy and the Religious. The total cost of nos. 1, 2, 5, 6 and 7 as above is beyond anyone’s guess as it would involve huge amount. Whereas projects nos. 3 and 4 being funds, would be ongoing. Your generous contribution either specifying any of the above infrastructural needs and projects may please be sent to: ORIENTAL BANK OF COMMERCE S.B A/c No. 1439219 1008501 IFS CODE : ORBC 0101439 Contact : 91 820 2531908, 91 94825 79084 Email id : - udupidiocese@gmail.com If land could be made available freely for the purpose of a hospital, medical college, college of nursing etc. would also be a most welcome gesture for perpetual memory of the new Diocese of Udupi. Reverend opens his church doors to Muslims so they can have place to worship THE remarkable union came after the Reverend Isaac Poobalan saw his Muslim neighbours worshipping in the street. THE sound of people worshipping in the kirk had a distinctly different tone. In place of the usual hymn-singing was the reverberating echo of the imam’s call to prayer as a Scottish church became the first in the world to open its doors to Muslims. The remarkable union at St John’s Episcopal Church in Aberdeen came after the Reverend Isaac Poobalan saw his Muslim neighbours – who had outgrown their Crown Street Mosque – worshipping in the street. Mr Poobalan, 50, said: “We are all worshipping the same God. In Islam, in its call to prayer, there is one God. We also believe there is only one God. “I told my congregation, and especially the church council, I’d seen people sitting on the pavement in the sleet and I thought we should do something.” The Right Reverend Dr Robert Gillies, the Episcopalian Bishop of Aberdeen and Orkney, said: “Internationally the news speaks of tension and struggles between Islam and Christianity. “Yet here in Aberdeen a mosque and a church have built bonds of affection and friendship. “Mutual hospitality and goodwill exists. Cooperation is there aplenty. Laughter can be heard as humour links people.” Chief Imam Amed Magghabri said: “What happens here is special and there should be no problem repeating this across the country. The relationship is friendly and respectful.” Muslims in the city centre are now looking forward to taking up a lease on part of the church, formerly St John’s primary school, which is being renovated at their expense. After prayers yesterday, Jaffar Mohammed, 27, who works as a train engineer with ScotRail, said: “We are grateful to our brother Isaac for giving us the chance to pray here. “Friday is an important day for us, as Sunday is for the Christian community, and we do not like to miss prayers between 12.30pm and 1.30pm. “Muslims would come from throughout the city centre to the mosque. Often we’d find ourselves putting a prayer mat on the street until St John’s took us in.” Mozahid Sufiwan, 35, a project engineer with BP, said: “What’s happening is really wonderful. I haven’t seen anything like this. “We tend to pray at different times from the St John’s congregation but sometimes we meet. There is no tension – the people of Aberdeen are great.” For Holi, Hindus and Muslims come together in UP Lucknow, Mar 27 (IANS): For a state that saw 34 small and big communal riots in the last one year, Hindus and Muslims came together in this Uttar Pradesh capital Wednesday to celebrate Holi. The octagenarian Mohd Ahmad Khan, residing in Lucknow's old city, is a glaring example of how religion holds no bar for celebrating Gate, is equally ecstatic about the the happiness and traditions of festival of colours. His participation, others.Khan not only partakes in the his friends say, is unparalleled. He not Holi festivities as the head of the only enjoys the festival "to the hilt" Aminabad Holi Mahotsava Sangh but but also showers everyone passing also lights up the traditional Holika or through the historic gate with water, holy fire in Aminabad, a busy colour and flower petals. At the 'holi thoroughfare in the capital. Talking to mandap' in front of the Haji Baraji IANS, the ageing Khan recalled how mosque in Udaiganj, Muslimpontiffs this tradition of a Holi "celebrated by also take part in Holi festival. all" came into being at the start of "This has been our way of playing Holi the 20th century, thanks mainly to his for years," says Syed Abbas, a freedom fighter father Basheer Khan. resident. Some people of the area Khan senior asked the traders and his distribute 'sharbat' to Holi revellers. neighbours to enjoy the festival in the Others play Shehnai on the occasion, spirit of communal harmony. Ever he says. In other parts of the state since, Khan junior says, generations of capital too Holi reminisced of old people in the locality have played Holi times. The Khatu Shyam temple on the together. Adding to the festivities is banks of the river Gomti near New the 'flower decoration' competition Hyderabad Wednesday staged a 'tesu that began in 1978 and has since ke phool ki holi' where people only become a craze for youngsters. used dry colour and flowers to smear Dinesh Ahuja, one of the organisers each other. of the competition, told IANS that In Bareilly, a Ram Leela is held every not only was it a symbol of love and Holi. "This is one of the strange things affection for every one's traditions, to happen on Holi. What is heartening it also "made the society close knit in is that many people from other today's testing times". religions also participate in the Omar, a middle-aged trader at Akbari celebrations," said Sanjay Sharma, a resident. GEM PLUS BOMBAY YMCA COUNSELLING CENTRE & TRAINING INSTITUTE YMCA NAVI MUMBAI BRANCH, YMCA ROAD, SECTOR-8, CBD BELAPUR, NAVI MUMBAI PH: 022- 27576154, MOB: 9869328859. EMAIL: - ymcacounselling@gmail.com ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------We are happy to inform you that the Bombay YMCA Counselling Centre and Training Institute is conducting an ‘Advanced Biblical Counselling’ Level-1 training programme for one week from 22nd to 28th April 2013 at YMCA CBD Belapur. This course is accredited by the Association of Christian Counselors South Asia. This Course is aimed to equip individuals with skills required to work with people who have problems in coping with the inner hurts and stresses resulting from our fast changing social environment through a caring and professional counselling process. The subsidized fee for the course is 3000/- per head which will include Course material, Lunch and Tea. You are requested to kindly encourage your Church members and pastors to take benefit of this Seminar which will in turn benefit their family, the church and society at large. The participants need to note that attending all the sessions, including the devotions is mandatory. The Certificate carries 50 credit hours. Please note that 100%attendance is compulsory for receiving the certificate. The course begins at 8:30 are and end at 6:00 pm daily except for Sundays where the timings will be 11:00am to 6pm. All the sessions will be held at the A/C conference hall. Dates: 22nd to 28th April 2013, -CBD Venue: YMCA, Navi Mumbai Branch, Belapur Our aim is to train Christian counsellors to meet the emerging need of the hour. If you have any queries please feel free to contact Rev Shaji Varghese, the coordinator. We humbly request you to send few of your Pastors/Coworkers/ lay leaders/ Sisters/ house wives / retired persons who have a passion for counselling. Yours in Christ, Sebastian Paul Sr. Secretary APPEAL FOR MEDICAL HELP Courtesy: daijiworld.com Keerthi H S (10), Gawrammana Beedhi, Chennagiri, Davanagere, Karnataka Naveen Aranha (32), Hoovinahithlu House, Post Bola, Karkala taluk, Keerthi H S (10), son of Siddaramappa H S and Geetha, residing at Gawrammana Beedhi, Chennagiri, Davanagere, Naveen Aranha (32), son of Thomas Aranha and Dulseen Aranha, residing at Hoovinahithlu House, Post Bola, Karnataka, and a fourth standard student, has been suffering from blood cancer (acute lymphoblastic leukemia). He is undergoing chemotherapy for the same at KMC Hospital, Attavar, Mangalore. Karkala taluk, Udupi district, was admitted into Kasturba Hospital, Manipal, with a history of fever, jaundice, decreased urine output and altered sensorium during August 2012. He was diagnosed with Falciparum Malaria with severe hepatitis and acute renal failure, apart from pneumonia and epileptic seizures. The hospital has certified that the expenses incurred so far for the patient’s treatment have been around Rs 1,50,000 and another Rs 4,00,000 will be required to continue the treatment and complete the same. The parents of the student work as coolies on daily wage basis, and are not left with any alternative to arrange for the funds required for further treatments. As such, they have requested the willing donors to extend possible help. Bank account details: SB account number: 0572101058819 Keerthi H S Canara Bank, first floor, Jyothi Nilaya, Nrupathunga Road, Channagiri – 577 213 (Davanagere district). IFS code: CNRB0000572 Phone: 91 99011 16997 Naveen was working in a hotel. KMC Hospital has certified that the expenses there till October 11, 2012, amounted to about Rs 5,00,000. Thomas Aranha works as a coolie, and he borrowed heavily from various sources to arrange funds for the treatment of his son. Being desirous of continuing with his son’s treatment, and finding no other source to fall back on, he has requested the willing donors to extend possible help. Bank account details: SB account number: 0868101005550 Thomas Aranha B (father) Canara Bank, Kedinje branch, Padubidri-Karkala road, Kedinje, Karkala taluk, Udupi district – 574 110. IFS code: CNRB0000868. Phone: 91 94498 24713. GEM PLUS - LAUGH TIME Changing advice of Moms to their sons over the years............. 1959 ........ Beta, Apne caste ki ladki se hi shaadi karna 1969 ........ Apne religion ki ladki se hi shaadi karna 1979 ........ Apne level ki ladki se hi shaadi karna 1989 ........ Apne desh ki ladki se hi shaadi karna 1999 ......... Apni umar ki ladki se hi shaadi karna And Now......... Koi bhi ho, par LADKIi se hi Karna!!! __._,_.___ e-forward from: triveni.2com@gmail.com Cartoons: courtesy: internet Published by St Xavier’s Community Centre, Panvel, Editor: Fr Felix Rebello Tel: 2745 5556, Email:panvelchurch@gmail.com, gemenewsletter@gmail.com website: www.stfrancisxavierpanvel.in GEM E-Newsletter Facebook Link http://www.facebook.com/gemenewsletter