2014 Annual Cancer Program Report Table of Contents Chairman’s Comments……………………………………………….….1 Cancer Registry report…………………………………………………..2 Tumor Conferences……………………………………………………..3 Gender Distribution Compared to State/Nat’l Figures ….………..……4 County of Residence at Diagnosis………………………………….…..5 Top Ten Sites by Gender ………………………………………….….6 A summary of cancer screenings………………………………………7-11 On behalf of the Cancer Committee of Floyd Memorial Hospital and Health Services, we present to you the annual report that covers data through 2014. Our cancer program offers patients a full range of advanced diagnostic and treatment services along with support services via our rehabilitation department, home health services, nutritional support provided by a dedicated dietician, palliative care, pastoral care, psychosocial care provided by a dedicated social worker, support group, survivorship care program, and patient navigators. We hope you view this program as a resource for education and patient care. Our patients came from 20 surrounding counties in the states of Indiana and Kentucky as well as Tennessee in 2014. Lung cancer has been our most commonly diagnosed malignancy, and given our location, we have seen relatively more lung cancer cases in males and females, as compared to the state and national averages. We have also seen a higher volume of breast cancers than the rest of Indiana and the U.S. Our Breast Program achieved accreditation by the National Accreditation Program for Breast Centers, a division of the American College of Surgeons, in 2013. Additionally, our Cancer Program was re-accredited with commendation status by the Commission on Cancer, also a division of the American College of Surgeons in 2013. Both programs are due for survey again in 2016. Respectfully submitted, David Stapp, M.D. Chairman, Cancer Committee 1 Cancer Registry The Cancer Registry is a computerized center responsible for the collection, management, and analysis of data on patients diagnosed with, or treated for, a malignant disease. The registrars collect demographic information including age, gender, race, date of birth, residence, and smoking history. Also collected are: medical history, diagnostic findings including method of diagnosis, primary site, cell type, extent of disease, therapy and follow-up information. The information that is collected is reported, according to federal law and with confidentiality, to the state registry at the Indiana State Department of Health and to the National Cancer Data Base. Data is utilized by local, state, and national cancer agencies in making important health decisions to maximize public health funds for screening and education programs. The information collected is also a valuable tool used by physicians and researchers in the area of etiology, diagnosis, and treatment. The follow-up information collected serves as a reminder to patients and physicians to schedule regular checkups, and provides survival and disease-free intervals. In addition to providing information required by law, the registry also maintains the documentation necessary for cancer program accreditation by the American College of Surgeons’ Commission on Cancer and accreditation by the American College of Surgeons’ National Accreditation Program for Breast Centers. Both programs are due for survey again in 2016. The registrars also coordinate Cancer Committee meetings quarterly, conduct site-related quality studies, collaborate with physicians for quality control of registry data, and plan/staff Tumor Conferences. In 2014, there were a total of 701 cases entered into the registry including 629 newly diagnosed cases and 72 cases of recurrent disease. A total of 8,705 newly diagnosed cases have been accessioned since our reference date, January 1, 1997. The total percentage of current follow-up since our reference date is 87.06% exceeding our target of 80%, and current follow-up for the most recent five years is 90.89%, exceeding our goal of 90%. The registrars are required to attend continuing education activities. Each year they attend local and state meetings and participate in Commission on Cancer and/or North American Association of Central Cancer Registries’ webinars. It is the goal of the certified registrars to attend a national meeting at least once every three years. Finally, the Cancer Registry staff is interested in community service and cancer prevention. Staff served on the Floyd County Relay for Life Committee. They provide data for grants to support programs for the underserved/underinsured in our community. The Cancer Registry is located in the Lower Level of the Cancer Center of Indiana and is staffed by Jill Aemmer, C.T.R.; Shirley Edlin; Sharon Isaacs, C.T.R.; and Michele Hoskins, B.A., C.T.R. For more information or to request data, please call 981-6605 or 949-5541. 2 What is a Tumor Conference? Tumor conferences are designed to improve the care of patients with cancer by providing multidisciplinary treatment planning. Twice monthly, a group of physicians including surgeons, medical oncologists, radiation oncologists, radiologists, pathologists, primary care, palliative care or other sub-specialties gather with other health care professionals to discuss the cancer cases seen at Floyd Memorial Hospital. We offer two types of tumor conferences, a facility-wide multidisciplinary Tumor Board where all types of cancer are discussed, and, a site-specific Breast Conference. These conferences adhere to specific guidelines set by the American College of Surgeons’ Commission on Cancer and the National Accreditation Program for Breast Centers. The goal is to present at least 15% of the analytic cases, or those cases diagnosed and/or receiving all or part of their care at Floyd Memorial Hospital. The patient’s medical history is given, and radiological studies are reviewed along with pathology slides. There is an opportunity in these conferences for the patient care team to discuss the treatment plan face-to-face while reviewing the nationally accepted treatment guidelines. The following primary cancer sites were discussed at conferences in 2014: Anal canal GE junction Prostate Appendix Intrahepatic bile duct Recto-sigmoid Bladder Kidney Rectum Bone marrow Larynx Skin Brain Liver Small intestine Breast Lymph node Soft tissue Cervix Lung Thymus Colon Maxillary sinus Tongue Conjunctiva Meninges Unknown primary Esophagus Ovary Uterus Fallopian tube Pancreas Vertebral body Gallbladder Parotid Physicians participating in the 2014 program: Dr. Deepak Azad Dr. Daniel Altman Dr. Douglas Berg Dr. Matthew Bertke Dr. Naveed Chowhan Dr. John Clayton Dr. Bethany Cox Dr. Christopher Day Dr. Yasoda Devabhaktuni Dr. Michael Doyle Dr. Scott Duncan Dr. Neal Dunlap Dr. William Fortner Dr. Moataz El-Ghamry Dr. William Garner Dr. Kendall Goldschmidt Dr. Lanny Gore Dr. Mary Harty Dr. Matthew Henning Dr. Walter Jones Dr. Ajay Kandra Dr. Syed Kazmi Dr. Kay Lowney Dr. Mohammad Majd Dr. Richard Medley Dr. Mana Moghadamfalahi Dr. Matthew Nett Dr. Roseline Okeke Dr. Edsel Reed Dr. James Rizzo Dr. Kevin Serey Dr. Craig Silverman Dr. David Stapp Dr. Jeffrey Weiss Dr. Kevin White Dr. Brian Worm 3 2014 Cancers in Females Floyd Memorial Hospital* Indiana** National*** Breast 37% 28% 29% Lung 19% 14% 13% Colon 6% 7% 6% Thyroid 5% 4% 6% Pancreas 3% 3% 3% 2014 Cancers in Males Floyd Memorial Hospital* Indiana** National*** Lung 29% 17% 14% Colon 7% 7% 5% Prostate 6% 19% 26% Urinary bladder 5% 7% 7% Stomach 3% 2% 2% Our incidence of female breast cancer increased 7% when compared to 2013 data, perhaps related to our accredited breast program, aggressive screening, and coordination by our Breast Nurse Navigator. Of interest, our incidence of female lung cancers had risen 5% over 2012 numbers but has remained stable in 2014 at this facility as well as in Indiana and at the state level. Our incidence of male lung cancers seen at Floyd Memorial have risen 8% when compared to 2013 data, and are still much higher when compared to state and national figures. The increase could be related to our aggressive screening program and coordination of care by our Lung Navigator. Our lower volume of prostate and urinary bladder cancers likely reveals a change in practice patterns and not a true lower incidence. *FMHHS data based on 2014 figures. **State data courtesy of Indiana State Department of Health and is based on 2013 data. ***National data courtesy of CA-A Journal for Clinicians, 2015. 4 2014 County of Residence at Diagnosis 0.14% 0.43% 0.29% 0.71% 0.14% 4.28% 19.54% 38.94% 12.41% 0.14% 3.71% 0.29% 1.28% 14.41% A total of 96.71% of our patients who have cancer are from Indiana counties; 0.14% is from unknown counties. A total of 3.00 % of our patients resided in Kentucky counties. There was a total of 0.14% of patients from Tennessee. 6 Standard 1.8 Monitoring Community Outreach in Cancer-Related HCI Events Individual Event Report Summary Date: January 1, 2014 – December 31, 2014 Event Name: Colon Cancer Screening Program Screening Type: Occult Blood Screening Kits Location: Kits provided at various locations in our region Target Population: Adults, at-risk individuals Number Screened YTD: 23 How was the need determined for this outreach activity? Floyd County, Indiana, has a high risk of deaths related to colon cancer. Information for this can be found at the Floyd County Health Needs Assessment, floydfoundation.org List the nationally accepted, evidence-based guidelines that directed this activity. The CDC recommends annual FOBT (fecal occult blood testing) for adults over the age of 50. http://www.cdc.gov/cancer/colorectal/basic_info/screening/guidelines.htm http://www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/uspscolo.htm Discuss the mechanism in place to ensure follow-up of all positive findings identified through the activity. All participants are mailed their results along with a letter recommending follow up with their primary care physician. They are given a number to call if they do not have a primary physician. Evaluate the effectiveness of access and referral processes. Occult blood screening kits are available at many of FMHHS’ community events. In addition, they can be picked up for free at the front desk of our Cancer Center of Indiana. What is the overall summary of this event? Year to date, 23 people have participated in this free screening. Submitted by _____Rebecca Didelot MSN, RN________________ Date__August 4, 2015____ 7 Standard 1.8 Monitoring Community Outreach in Cancer-Related HCI Events 2014 Lung Cancer Screening Program Dates: January 1, 2014 – December 31, 2014 Event Name: Lung Cancer CT Cancer Screenings Screening Type: Cat Scan of lungs for those who qualify Location: FMHHS Radiology Target Population: Smokers or ex-smokers, 50 years of age or older, family history of lung cancer, asbestos or other chemical exposure Number Screened: 212 How was the need determined for this outreach activity? Floyd County has high number of deaths related to lung cancer according to the community health needs assessment (found at floydfoundation.org). This screening is intended to catch early stage lung disease among those who are at a high risk for developing lung cancer. List the nationally accepted, evidence-based guidelines that directed this activity. The National Cancer Institute promotes lung cancer screenings. Studies have shown a 20% reduction in lung cancer deaths among those who received early screenings. See http://www.cancer.gov/cancertopics/screening/lung Discuss the mechanism in place to ensure follow-up of all positive findings identified through the activity. Participants are responsible for their own follow-up. Results are forwarded to their family physician or physician of preference. All results are discussed with patient same day of service. A Radiologist will discuss directly with any patient with positive results. All patients are given a copy of report for their records same day service. Evaluate the effectiveness of access and referral processes. Participants learn of this screening through a multitude of media methods, including the semi-monthly newsletter, “Healthscope,” which reaches over 100,000 households. Medical records are kept as are any normal medical procedures. The patients’ physician has access to these. In 2014, the lung cancer screening program has been overseen by Mindi Burch, the Lung Health Navigator for FMHHS. We expect to see an increase in the numbers of those screened as well as a more comprehensive follow up process in place for the patients. Number of Patients with suspicious results: 38 Number of follow-up appointments (Drs. Kandra, Bousamra, Draw, Kakarlapudi, Manchi, Lohano) : 62 8 Number of follow-up chest CT scans: 21 Number of follow-up MRI scans: 7 Number of follow-up Ultrasound scans: 5 Number of PET/CT scans: 8 Number of surgical resections: 5 (four positive for lung cancer, one for reactive histoplasmosis) 9 Standard 1.8 Monitoring Community Outreach in Cancer-Related HCI Events Individual Event Report Summary Date: January 1, 2014 – December 31, 2014 Event Name: Community Skin Cancer Screenings Screening Type: Skin Cancer Screenings provided by certified Dermatologists Location: Floyd County: YMCA, Cancer Center of Indiana Target Population: adults Number Screened: 112 How was the need determined for this outreach activity? According to the National Cancer Institute, non-melanoma skin cancer is the most common cancer in the United States. These screenings were provided to help detect early cancer as well as heighten awareness and education regarding skin cancer prevention. List the nationally accepted, evidence-based guidelines that directed this activity. The National Cancer Institute as well as the American Academy of Dermatology both recommend skin cancer screenings provided by certified dermatologists. Discuss the mechanism in place to ensure follow-up of all positive findings identified through the activity. When a dermatologist documents that a screening patient should receive a biopsy or further evaluation or treatment, the patient must sign the following statement, “I understand that I have a possible cancerous or precancerous condition that requires a follow-up examination. I also understand that it is my responsibility to arrange for a follow-up examination with a dermatologist of my choice, and that any follow-up examination or treatment that I may receive is not sponsored, endorsed, or guaranteed by the American Academy of Dermatology.” We have a 100% completion rate for patient’s signing this statement when required. Evaluate the effectiveness of access and referral processes. All patients, regardless of screening outcome, are given a list of contact information for all area certified dermatologists. 10 What is the overall summary of this event? Results from the three (2) 2014 skin cancer screenings indicate how effective this event is for the region. Total Screened Possible Basal Cell Carcinoma Possible Squamous Cell Carcinoma Possible Melanoma Biopsy Recommended 112 7 1 5 20 Submitted by _________Rebecca MSN, RN_____________ Date_August 4, 2015__ 11