NEW AND EXPECTANT MOTHERS Health and Safety Guidance for Staff and Students HEALTH & SAFETY UNIT SPRING 2014 CONTENTS 1. DEFINITIONS ..................................................................................................................... 1 1.1 New and Expectant Mothers ...................................................................................... 1 1.2 Hazards ...................................................................................................................... 1 2. A SAFE WORKING ENVIRONMENT ........................................................................... 1 3. WHAT WORKING CONDITIONS CAN CAUSE PROBLEMS? ...................................... 1 4. RESPONSIBILITIES – STAFF AND STUDENTS ........................................................... 1 5. FACILITES .................................................................................................................. 1 5.1 SUITABLE FACILITIES .................................................................................................. 2 5.2 USEFUL CONTACTS .................................................................................................... 2 APPENDIX 1 ........................................................................................................................... 3 1. DEFINITIONS 1.1 New and Expectant Mothers For the purposes of this guidance new and expectant mothers are defined as an employee or student who: 1.2 is pregnant; has given birth within the previous six months, or, is breastfeeding Hazards For the purposes of this guidance, hazards to new and expectant mothers will be regarded as any physical, biological, chemical, processes and physical conditions that may affect the health and safety of new and expectant mothers. 2. A SAFE WORKING ENVIRONMENT Women who are pregnant, have recently given birth or are breastfeeding must, under the law, have a safe working environment. The University is obliged to do an immediate risk assessment of your working environment. The University must consider any potential risk factors in normal work arrangements, and where reasonable must make adjustments to ensure that your health, safety and welfare is protected. However any changes to your employment arrangements must be with your agreement and must not be of a discriminatory nature. If the working conditions cannot be made safe, you must be offered a suitable alternative job. If no alternative role can be secured then you will be requested to not attend work until suitable alternative employment is secured. You will receive your full entitlement of pay whilst at home under these circumstances. 3. WHAT WORKING CONDITIONS CAN CAUSE PROBLEMS? Problems range from women coming in contact with hazardous chemicals to standing for long periods. Please see Appendix 1 for further details. Night workers have a right to transfer to day shifts if their doctor advises it on health and safety grounds. You can request that your working hours be reduced. The University is obligated to consider this request. 4. RESPONSIBILITIES – STAFF AND STUDENTS In order for the university to discharge its duties with regard to new and expectant mothers, you are advised to inform your supervisor or course tutor as soon you become aware that they are pregnant. Please refer to Appendix 2 5. FACILITES The university is required to provide suitable rest facilities for you when you are pregnant or breastfeeding. A number of locations have been identified in university buildings for this purpose. 5.1 Suitable Facilities The following first aid rooms provide appropriate facilities for new and expectant mothers. Access to the first aid room is normally gained via Customer Services reception or a first aider. Campus Location of nearest first aid room WDalton East John First Floor h All Saints First floor Mezzanine e Business School/Student Hub r Crewe e Birley Campus Ground Floor -Catering Atrium Crewe Conference Centre G46 f Benzie Ground Floor i Geoffrey Manton G20 r s t aid rooms do not exist pregnant women will need to use the existing rest areas such as refectories and staff rest rooms. 5.2 Useful Contacts La Leche League www.laleche.org.uk The National Childbirth Trust (NCT) www.nct.org.uk Association of Breastfeeding Mothers www.abm.me.uk UNICEF UK Baby Friendly Initiative www.unicef.org.uk/babyfriendly Employees should refer to the maternity policy on the HR website. 2 APPENDIX 1 PREGNANCY, WORK AND STUDYING There are some aspects of pregnancy that may affect your work /studying. The impact will vary during the course of your pregnancy and you will want to keep their effects under review. Consult your manager or supervisor if you have any problems. Aspects of pregnancy Morning sickness Backache Varicose veins Haemorrhoids Frequent visits to toilet Increasing size Tiredness Balance Comfort Dexterity, agility, co-ordination, Speed of movement, reach, may be impaired because of increasing size Factors in Work and Studying Early shift work Exposure to nauseating smells Standing/manual handling/posture Standing/sitting Working in hot conditions Difficulty in leaving job/site of work Use of protective clothing Work in confined areas Manual handling 3 Overtime Evening work Problems of working on slippery, wet surfaces Problems of working in tightly fitting workspaces Difficulty in exiting building during emergency evacuation APPENDIX 2 Staff and Students Please complete this form and return to your supervisor or course tutor as soon as possible. Name Address Date Dear Sir or Madam Pregnancy Risk Assessment I am writing to inform you that I am pregnant and that my baby is due on the. I understand that as I have now informed you of my pregnancy I do have the right to a personal and specific risk assessment as set out in the ‘Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations 1999’. I also understand that you should regularly review my initial assessment as my pregnancy progresses to take into account possible risks that may occur during the different stages of my pregnancy. I am writing to ask you to arrange to see me as soon as possible in order to conduct a risk assessment. Thank you for your time and attention to this matter. I look forward to hearing from you in the near future. Yours faithfully 4