OPERATIONAL ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY MONITORING MISSIONS ITT AO/1-4273/02/NL/GS Draft minutes of the CAPACITY meeting PM4 20 April 2005 at ESTEC, Noordwijk, The Netherlands Participants: Brian Kerridge (BK), Jolyon Reburn (JR) (RAL) Heinrich Bovensmann (HB) (Univ. Bremen) Paul Monks (PM) (Univ Leicester) Rolf Mager (RM) (EADS Astrium) Yvan Baillon (YB) (Alcatel) Rienk Jongma (RJ) (SRON Utrecht) Claude Camy-Peyret (CCP) (CNRS) Hennie Kelder (HK), Michiel van Weele (MvW) (KNMI) Joerg Langen (JL), Maurizio Betto (MB) (ESA) 1. Agenda Welcome 1. Agenda, H Kelder (chair) 2. Minutes last meeting, H Kelder 3. WP 3200 Update and discussion, J Reburn 4. Latest News from ESA/Others 5. WP 2300 Finalisation, P. Monks 6. WP 3100 Update and discussion, H Bovensmann 7. WP3300 Update and discussion, R Mager 8. WP3400 Baseline, Y Baillon 9. Discussion on consistency in the output of the different WPs and to create a common footing for the Capacity final conclusion, H Kelder 10. Planning for updates of Technical Notes, the final report and the final presentation 2th of June, H Kelder 11. Summary on Actions, AOB, H Kelder Close Welcome, the meeting was opened at 9:15 1. Agenda. The draft agenda was adopted with a slight change in the time ordering because the travel schedule of some participants did not permit attendance from the start. The overall objective of the meeting is to improve consistency in the output of the different WPs and to create a common footing for the Capacity final conclusions. 2. Minutes of last meeting Last meeting’s minutes, held 16+17 March 2005 at EADS, Friedrichshafen, were approved without changes. Action items that are still open have been copied into the action list attached below. 3. WP 3200 Update and discussion JR (see presentation) reported on progress and current conclusions in WP3200. A table with color-coding is presented which was considered potential very useful for helping in the final mission selection process. It was agreed that limb uv-vis-nir should be added in the list of potential instrument concepts. CCP (see presentation) reported on possible contributions of FTIR to operational monitoring, also in reference to planned CriS and IASI instruments. Other potential concepts for assessment in WP3300 are further discussed by JR and include occultation, multi-angle polarizing imager, limb-uv-vis-nir, and LIDAR. 4. Latest News from ESA/Others JL reported on the PBEO meeting of 11 April 2005 and repeated important information in the PBEO documents already given at the telecon at the beginning of April, w.r.t the proposed phased implementation scenario for the GMES Sentinels. JL also reported on the main comments by the delegates among which the seemingly rahter limited coordination with EU and the high ambition level. Important for the CAPACITY study is that Sentinels 4/5 might slip into the post-EPS era. Therefore, it is advised to the CAPACITY study to split the recommendations into two alternatives: one modest implementation in parallel with MetOp, and a second more comprehensive implementation for the post-EPS timeframe. The documents also propose that the current Explorer call will result in one mission, and that a next call is foreseen for 2008. BK reports that GMES EU funding is not at all secured, and likely not known before 2007, based on which input the PBEO will react accordingly. This also results in a recommendation for a modest mission on the shortterm and a more comprehensive mission on the long-term. HB informs the team that the MTG workshop half of April was mostly technical. Important information is that Eumetsat has expressed clear interest in atmospheric chemistry. On the other hand, a WMO recommendation to Eumetsat, e.g. based on IGACO could help in this respect. 5. WP 2300 Finalisation PM presented a global overview of the changes and updates in WP2300. The viewgraph with prioritisations for missions was considered as crucial input to this meeting, see discussion below, agenda point 9. Details of WP2300 presentation were not presented in view of the limited time available. 6. WP 3100 Update and discussion HB presented updates in WP3100. Polarisation measurements will be added to the UVVIS instrument based on the retrieval simulations provided by Otto Hasekamp (SRON) in reaction to his presentation at the last progress meeting in Friedrichshafen. This addition is not considered to change the WP3300 mission assessment significantly. Main discussion was on the trade-off that likely can be made quantitative, although not anymore in the timeframe of the CAPACITY study, between the cloud statistics for Europe from a GEO platform vs. cloud statistics for a constellation of LEO platforms. The issue is that the gains in revisit time might be partly offset by the angled viewing geometry. 7. WP3300 Update and discussion RM presented conclusions on orbits and mission concepts. A question was raised on the reason for different choices for cutting of the usefulness of measurements for solar zenith angle and line-of-sight angles. This will be checked by EADS, see action list. The options for a constellation of LEO were compared w.r.t. GEO solutions. Conclusions will be drawn in the WP3300 report based on a selection of criteria (mass, power, risk, cost etc) that have to be specified in the final document. Inclined precessing orbits might be useful and avoid wasting time at polar latitudes. The important difference with UARS type of orbit is that consecutive orbits can be used to get information on the diurnal cycle. However, as there is no experience with this orbit, it is considered less suitable for operational use. The GEO and LEO mission assessments are presented. For the LEO mission assessment the Cloud Imager should be excluded. The calibration requirements for the nadir UV-VIR-SWIR instrument are considered demanding. 8. WP3400 Baseline YB presented the baseline for the ground segment for Sentinel 4/5 to be included in the WP3400 report. No show-stops for sentinel 4/5 have been identified w.r.t. the ground segment, although the limited capacity of the Svalbard ground station might pose a problem in the future. The near-real time requirements from GEO platform for AQ were not considered a large problem. The option of a direct downlink from GEO to processing institutes running near-real time AQ applications was put forward. 9. Discussion on consistency in the output of the different WPs and to create a common footing for the Capacity final conclusion Based on the input provided by PM, the group could agree on the priorities that are set in the WP2300 viewgraph: “(begin quote) With respect to a space segment of a measuring system for operational monitoring, it is clear there are three overall requirements that cannot be met by current or planned systems: High temporal/spatial resolution space-based measurements of tropospheric (PBL) composition for application to AQ High vertical resolution measurements in the UT/LS region for application in ozone and climate applications Climate gases (CO2, CH4 and CO) and aerosol monitoring with sensitivity to the PBL (end quote)“ 10. Planning for updates of Technical Notes, the final report and the final presentation 2th of June A detailed planning was made up to the final meeting. See the schedule below. Latest versions of technical notes, all presentations of this meeting and draft minutes will be made available on the CAPACITY website still this week. 11. Summary on New Actions, AOB See the action list and planning attached below. Close. The meeting was closed at 18h. Planning and important dates until final presentation (2 June). 22 April KNMI 1 May 1 May 4 May KNMI RAL KNMI 4 May 10 May Alcatel All 13 May 13 May All All WPs 13 May All WPs 13 May All WPs 19 May KNMI/ESA 19 May All WPs 20 May KNMI 26 May All WPs 26 May KNMI 26 May 26 May KNMI KNMI Make available presentations, minutes and draft Technical Notes (input to PM4) on CAPACITY website. Updated TN WP1000+WP2100 (see action list) Updated TN WP2200 (see action list) 1st sketch on study executive summary and final conclusions to be sent to all 1st draft WP3400 report to be sent to KNMI Comments on WP3400 1st draft to be sent to Alcatel Comments on 1st sketch (of 4 May) to be sent to KNMI Outline for indiv. presentations at FP (2 June) to be sent to KNMI Draft final Technical Notes to be sent to KNMI (small corrections possible until 18 May) Individual contributions to final report of each WP to be sent to KNMI (contributions to be based on the full TN and by indication of which parts of the full Technical Notes can be excluded for the study final report, which is limited to max. 100-300p. One-to-one meeting of KNMI+ESA at ESTEC on draft final report and preparation for the final presentation incl. agenda/time allocations Telecon at 15h, to be set up by ESA for discussion on open ends Summary on 19th May discussions/ remaining actions to be sent to all Final version of all presentations for 2 June to be sent to KNMI (before 13h CET) Final version of all presentations for 2 June to be sent to ESA Draft final report to ESA Draft final version of all Technical Notes to ESA Note: All documents for ESA need to contain: Contract Number: AO/1-4273/02/NL/GS Full Title: OPERATIONAL ATMOSPHERIC MISSIONS CHEMISTRY MONITORING List of Open and New Actions Action MTR-5: AG/MvW (KNMI) to expand on the ancillary requirements for the considered applications in the 2010-2020 time frame. By end of April Action PM3.75-2. JR (RAL). Include a better explanation of the assumptions on revisit time in the Siddans et al. study in WP220 report. By end of April Action PM3.75-5. JR (RAL). WP3200: Include input from Otto Hasekamp(SRON) on aerosol concepts. Include also available information from APS on NPOESS, ATSR and Sentinel 3. By end of April Action PM4.1. RM (EADS). RM to answer the question by JL on the motivation for different choices for cutting of the usefulness of measurements for the solar zenith angle and the line-of-sight angle, respectively. Action PM4.2. HB (UB). Reaction to the comments by ESA on WP3100 technical note (e-mail Joerg Lange dated 2 Feb) still needs to be received by ESA Action PM4.3. MvW (KNMI). Planning including all agreed deadlines and making available all presentations of this meeting on CAPACITY website this week (22 April). Action PM4.4. JL (ESA). Comments of JL (ESA) onWP3300 to EADS before end of the week Action PM4.5. JL (ESA). Telecon to be arranged on 19th of May at 15h CET. Action PM4.6. JL (ESA). Template for final report to be send to MvW (KNMI).