Draft Syllabus – EPSc 230 Introduction to Astrobiology, 3 units Carrine Blank, created Fall 2002 To be taught alternating Spring semesters, starting in Spring 2004 Can be taken concurrently with Epic of Evolution; does not significantly overlap with Epic of Evolution. TEXTS: "The Search for Life on Earth" by Malcom Walter. "Life in the Universe" by J. Bennett, S. Shostak, and B. Jakosky, Addison Wesley (publisher). Reader: will include materials for critical thinking, pseudoscience vs. science, phylogenetic trees, and any other topics not covered in the text. Other references of interest: "The Search for Life on Other Planets" by Bruce Jakosky, Cambridge University Press. Course Prerequisites: sophomore-level standing or permission of the instructor. Course Structure: 3 lectures plus one discussion section with a TA each week. Approximately five problem sets will be handed out that are intended to use critical thinking skills; these problems sets will be gone over in discussion section Exams: Midterm #1: -date- (100 points) Midterm #2: -date-(100 points) Final Exam: -date- (200 points) About a third of each exam will be multiple-choice questions, and the rest will be written questions that require students to synthesize concepts covered in the course. These answers will be in the form of onepage in-class essays. Distribution/Clusters: Cluster 1802, Evolution and the Planets Cluster 1782, Impact of Life on the Earth Course Schedule: Week Day 1 M W Th F 2 M W Th F 3 M W Th F 4 M W Th F 5 M W Th F 6 M W Th F 7 M W Th F 8 M W Th F 9 M W Th F 10 M W Th F 11 M W Th F 12 M W Th F 13 M W Th F 14 M W Th F 15 M W Th F 1-12 1-14 1-15 1-16 1-19 1-21 1-22 1-23 1-26 1-28 1-29 1-30 2-2 2-4 2-5 2-6 2-9 2-11 2-12 2-13 2-16 2-18 2-19 2-20 2-23 2-25 2-26 2-27 3-1 3-3 3-4 3-5 3-8 3-10 3-11 3-12 3-15 3-17 3-18 3-19 3-22 3-24 3-25 3-26 3-29 3-31 4-1 4-2 4-5 4-7 4-8 4-9 4-12 4-14 4-15 4-16 4-19 4-21 4-22 4-23 Topic What is Astrobiology, and why do people care? The Scientific Method: Pseudoscience vs. Science DS: Pseudoscience and Science in the Media Pseudoscience vs. Science, cont. HOLIDAY Origin of the Solar System and the Earth-Moon System DS: How Does our Solar System Compare to Others? The Influence of Chance. Habitable Zones and the Necessary Conditions for Life SnowBall Earth Hypothesis, Faint-Young-Sun The Early Earth Environment; Chemistry and Impacts DS: Exercise: What Would Earth Been Like Without the Moon or Jupiter? "The Primordial Soup" What is Life? The Fundamental Characteristics of (Microbial) Life Prebiotic Chemistry DS: Discussion on What is Life? Prebiotic Chemistry, cont. Origin of Life Theories: Darwin, Haldane, and Oparin Origin of Life Theories: Modern ideas DS: Review Session MIDTERM #1 Phylogenetic Trees: how to read them, what they mean Phylogenetic Trees, cont: how to make them, what they mean DS: Phylogenetic Tree Exercise Evolution of Microbial Life Microbial Metabolisms The Paleontological Record: the Precambrian DS: Exercise: Imagine the Earth Without One Species. Mass Extinctions SPRING BREAK SPRING BREAK SPRING BREAK SPRING BREAK The Paleontological Record: the Cambrian Explosion How Microbes Have Changed the Chemistry of the Earth's Surface DS: Exercise on Superposition How Microbes Have Changed the Chemistry of the Earth's Surface, cont. Life in Extreme Environments: The Pervasiveness of Microbial Life The Possibility of Life Elsewhere: Early Mars and Modern Mars DS: Review Session MIDTERM #2 The Possibility of Life Elsewhere: Looking for Life on Mars The Possibility of Life Elsewhere: Europa DS: How Would you Detect Life in Another Solar System? The Possibility of Life Elsewhere: Looking for Life on Europa The Possibility of Life Elsewhere: Extrasolar Planets How do we Detect Life Elsewhere? Looking for Past Life DS: Exercise: Create Your Own Mission and Robot to Detect Life How do we Detect Life Elsewhere? Looking for Past Life, cont. How do we Detect Life Elsewhere? Looking for Extant Life The Martian Meteorite Controversy DS: Issues of Robotic vs. Manned Missions The Martian Meteorite Controversy Solar System Exploration Solar System Exploration, cont. DS: Debate: Should we Care About Planetary Protection Planetary Protection What is Intelligence? The Drake Equation DS: Significance of Finding Life Elsewhere SETI