James Walkup, Ph.D.
Publication List, April 2011
2011
Walkup, JT, Akincigil, A., Chakravarty S., Olfson, M., Amin, S., Siegal, M., Bilder, S., Crystal,
S. (2011). Bipolar Medication Use and Adherence to Antiretroviral Therapy among Patients with
HIV/AIDS and Bipolar Disorder. Psychiatric Services, 62, 313-316.
Olfson, M., Crystal, S., Gerhand, T., Huang, C., Walkup, JT, Scahill,L.Walkup, J. (2011).
Patterns and correlates of tic disorder diagnoses in privately and publicly insured youth. Journal
of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 50, 119-31.
Walkup, J.T. (in press). Stigma. In S. Loue & M. Sajatovic (Eds.) The encyclopedia of
immigrant health. New York: Springer
Walkup, J.T. & Graff, F.S. (in press). Managed care. In S. Loue & M. Sajatovic (Eds.) The
encyclopedia of immigrant health. New York: Springer
2010
Walkup, JT, Akincigil, A, Amin, S, Hoover, D, Siegel, M, Crystal, S (2010) Prevalence of
Diagnosed HIV Disease Among Medicaid Beneficiaries With Schizophrenia in U.S. Metropolitan
Areas. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease. 198, 682-686
2009
Walkup J. and Crystal S. (2009) "Mental Health and the Changing Contexts of HIV" In A
Handbook for the Study of Mental Health: Social Contexts, Theories, and Systems. Edited by
Tony N. Brown and Teresa L. Scheid. 2009. Cambridge University Press
Walkup, J. Akincigil, A., Bilder, S., Scotto-Rosato, N., Crystal, S. (2009). Psychiatric
Diagnosis and Antiretroviral Adherence among Adolescent Medicaid Beneficiaries Diagnosed
with HIV/AIDS. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 197, 354-61.
Prince JD, Akincigil A, Hoover DR, Walkup JT, Bilder S, Crystal S. (2009). Substance abuse
and mood disorder hospitalization among Medicaid beneficiaries. American Journal of Public
Health, 99, 160-167.
Himelhoch S, Brown CH, Walkup J, et al. HIV patients with psychiatric disorders are less likely
to discontinue HAART. AIDS 2009;23:1735-42.
Walkup J, Bock E. What do prospective research participants want to know? What do they
assume they know already? J Empir Res Hum Res Ethics 2009;4:59-63.
2008
Walkup, J. (2008) Managed Care. In S. Boslaugh (ed.) Encyclopedia of Epidemiology, pp. 632635. Sage Press.
Akincigil, A., Hoover, D.R., Walkup, J. T., Prince, J.D., Kalay, E., Crystal S. 2008).
Hospitalizations for Depression and Other Psychiatric Illness among Community Dwelling
Elderly, 1992 and 2002. Psychiatric Services, 59, 1046-1048.
Walkup, J. (2008) Essay Review of The Mark of Shame: The stigma of mental illness and an
agenda for change by S. Hinshaw (Oxford). Child and Family Behavior Therapy, 30, 373-379.
Hoover, D., Akincigil A., Prince J., Kalay E., Lucas, J., Walkup, J., Crystal S. (2008). Medicare
inpatient treatment for elderly non-dementia psychiatric illness 1992-2002; length of stay and
expenditures by facility type. Administration and Policy in Mental Health, 35, 231-240.
Prince JD, Akincigil A, Hoover DR, Lucas J, Bowblis J, Walkup JT, Kalay E, Crystal S. (2008).
Psychiatric Rehospitalization among American Elderly. Psychiatric Services., 59, 1038-1045.
Walkup, J., Blank, M., Gonzalez, J., et al. (2008). Mental Health and Substance Abuse Factors
Impacting on HIV Prevention and Treatment. Journal of Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
(suppl), 47:S15-S19.
Walkup J. Wei, W., Sambamoorthi U., Crystal S. (2008). Antidepressant Treatment and
Adherence to Combination Antiretroviral Therapy among Patients with AIDS and Diagnosed
Depression, Psychiatric Quarterly, 79: 43-53..
Walkup, J. & Crystal S. (2008) Health Services and Policy Issues in AIDS Psychiatry. In M.A.
Cohen & J.M. Gorman (eds) Comprehensive Textbook of AIDS Psychiatry, 585-594. Oxford:
Oxford University Press
2007
Crystal S., Bilder S., Akincigil A., Walkup J. (2007). Studying Prescription Drug Use and
Outcomes with Medicaid Claims Data: Strengths, Limitations, and Strategies. Medical Care, 45,
suppl, S58-S65.
Moore K & Walkup J. (2007) . Use of accounts in long term friendships sustained after one
friend develops a psychotic illness. In J.E. Pletson (ed.) Psychology and Schizophrenia 83-104.
Nova Science Publisher.
Akincigil, A., Bowblis, J.Levin, C. Walkup, J.T., Jan, S. Crystal, S. (2007). Adherence to
Antidepressant Treatment among Privately Insured Patients Diagnosed with Depression. Medical
Care, 45, 363-69.
Walkup, J. & Cramer, L. (2007). Coping with HIV/AIDS. In Martz, E., & Livneh, H. (Eds.)
Coping with chronic illness and disability: Theoretical, Empirical, and Clinical Aspects. New
York: Springer.
2006
Walkup, J. (2006). Review essay review on On the stigma of mental illness: Practical
strategies for research and social change., ed. by P. Corrigan (Washington: American
Psychological Association), Child and Family Behavior Therapy, 28, 65.
Walkup, J, Wei, W, Sambamoorthi, U, Yanos, P, Crystal P. (2006). Provision of
Psychotherapy for a Statewide Population of Medicaid Beneficiaries with Schizophrenia.
Psychological Services, 34, 227-238.
2005
Walkup, J., & Yanos, P. (2005) Psychological research with administrative datasets: An
underutilized strategy for mental health services research. Professional Psychology: Research
and Practice, 36, 551-557.
Wei, W., Sambamoorthi, U., Olfson, M., Walkup, J., Crystal, S. (2005). Psychotherapy of
Depression in Older Adults. American Journal of Psychiatry, 162, 711-717.
2004
Walkup, J., Sambamoorthi, U., Crystal, S. (2004). Initiation and continuation of newer
antiretroviral treatments among Medicaid beneficiaries with severe mental illness and AIDS.
Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 65, 1180-89. (Featured in AHCPR research report, 4/05).
Walkup, J., Cramer, L., Yeras, J. (2004). Serious mental illness and HIV: How are stigma
judgments affected by the "layering" of stigmatized conditions. Psychological Reports.,95, 77179
Hoover, D., Sambamoorthi, U., Walkup J., Crystal, S. (2004). Severe mental illness and length
of inpatient stay among HIV-infected Medicaid Recipients. HSR: Health Services Research,
1319-1339.
Walkup, J., Wei, W., Sambamoorthi, U., Crystal, S. (2004). Sensitivity of an AIDS screening
algorithm: Who are we Missing? Medical Care 42, 756-63
Bagchi, A., Sambamoorthi, U., McSpiritt, E., Yanos, P., Walkup, J., Crystal, S. (2004). Use of
Anti-psychotic Medications Among HIV-Infected Individuals with Schizophrenia. Schizophrenia
Research, 71, 435-444.
2003
Walkup, J. (2003). Against the Current and Ahead of Its Time. Review essay of The Dynamics
of Character: Self-regulation in Psychopathology by David Shapiro (New York: Basic Books).
Contemporary Psychology: APA Review of Books 48, 823-825..
Sohler, N., Walkup, J., McAlpine, D., Boyer, C., Olfson, M. (2003) Antipsychotic medication
dosing at hospital discharge and outcomes for persons with schizophrenia. Psychiatric Services.
54, 1258-1263. ( Sohler, N., Olfson, M. Walkup, J. (2003) Dosage and outcomes. Psychiatric
Services. 54, 1547. [reply to letter to editor]. News story reporting on findings in October 17,
2003, Psychatric News, 38, 24. )
Crystal S, Sambamoorthi U, Walkup J, Akincigil A. (2003). Diagnosis and Treatment of
Depression in the Elderly Medicare Population: Predictors, Disparities, and Trends. Journal of
the American Geriatrics Society 51,1718-1721. (Published with accompanying editorial: Arean
P, Unutzer J, (2003). Inequities in Depression Management in Low-Income, Minority, and OldOld Adults: A Matter of Access to Preferred Treatments? Journal of the American Geriatrics
Society 51,1808-1809. Additional commentary published as: Green C. Increasing Age, Minority
Ethnic Origin, and Lack of Sufficient Medical Insurance Decrease Likelihood of Treatment for
Depression in the Elderly. Evidence-Based Mental Health 7:58, 2004.)
Walkup, J. (2003). Social Capital and Psychiatric Research. British Journal of Psychiatry
[letter].
Walkup, J. (2003). Review essay on Charles Ragin’s Fuzzy Set Social Science. Evaluation and
Program Planning 26, 41-44.
Harman, J., Crystal, S., Walkup, J., Olfson, M. (2003). Trends in elderly patients' office visits
for the treatment of depression according to physician specialty: 1985-1999. Journal of
Behavioral Health Services and Research, 30, 332-41. (Featured in AHCPR research report,
11/03).
Sambamoorthi, U , Olfson, M., Walkup J., Crystal S. (2003). Diffusion of Selective Serotonin
Reuptake Inhibitor Treatment Among Elderly Persons Diagnosed with Depression. Medical
Care, 41, 180-94.
2002
Walkup, J., Satriano J, Sadler P, Barry D, and Cournos F. (2002) HIV Testing Policy and
Serious Mental Illness. American Journal of Public Health, 92, 1931-1939. (Reported in CDC
HIV/STD/TB Prevention News Update 1/2/03 and AIDS.Portugal.Com.)
Leon AC, Walkup J, Portera L. (2002). Assessment and treatment of depression in disability
claimants: A cost benefit analysis. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease., 190, 3-9.
2001
Walkup, J. Sambamoorthi U, Crystal S. (2001). Incidence and Consistency of antiretroviral
use among HIV-infected Medicaid beneficiaries with Schizophrenia. Journal of Clinical
Psychiatry, 62, 174-179. (Reported by Reuters News Services and featured article in Medscape
online educational service.)
Walkup, J. McAlpine D, Olfson M, Boyer C, & Hansell S. (2001). Is the substance abuse of
inpatients with schizophrenia overlooked? General Hospital Psychiatry, 23, 26-30.
Leon AC, Portera L., Walkup J. (2001). The development and evaluation of the Brief
Depression Screen in medically ill disability claimants. International Journal of Psychiatry in
Medicine, 31, 389-400.
Yanos P, Crystal S, Kumar R, Walkup J. (2001). Characteristics and Service-Use Patterns of
Non-Elderly Medicare Beneficiaries Diagnosed with Schizophrenia: Findings from the MCBS.
Psychiatric Services, 52, 1644-1650.
Walkup, J. (2001). Disability, Health Care, and Public Policy. Rehabilitation Psychology, 45,
409-422.
2000
Sambamoorthi U, Walkup J, McSpiritt E, Warner L, Castle N, Crystal S. (2000). Racial
Differences in End of Life Care for Patients with AIDS. AIDS & Public Policy Journal, 15, 136148.
Walkup, J. (2000). The cultural and institutional context of Habermas's view of
Psychoanalysis. Psychoanalytic Review, 87, 325-353.
Walkup, J., McAlpine, D., Olfson, M., Boyer, C., & Hansell, S. (2000). Recent HIV testing
among general hospital inpatients with schizophrenia in four New York City Sites. Psychiatric
Quarterly, 71: 177-193. (Featured in National Library of Medicine AEGIS service.)
Walkup, J., McAlpine, D., Olfson, M., Labay, L., Boyer, C., Hansell, S. (2000). Patients with
Schizophrenia at Risk for Excessive Antipsychotic Dosing. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 61:
344-348.
Walkup, J., Boyer, C. & Kellermann, S. (2000). Reliability of medicaid claims files for use in
psychiatric diagnosis and service delivery. Administration and Policy in Mental Health, 27: 129139.
Sambamoorthi, U., Walkup, J., Olfson, M, Crystal S., M. (2000). Antidepressant treatment and
Health Service Utilization among HIV-infected Medicaid Patients Diagnosed with Depression.
Journal of General Internal Medicine, 15, 311-320. (Featured article in MedScape online
educational service.)
Olfson, M., Mechanic, D., Hansell, S., Boyer, C., Walkup, J., Weiden, P. (2000). Predicting
medication noncompliance in schizophrenia following hospital discharge. Psychiatric Services,
51, 216-222.
Sambamoorthi, U., Warner, L., Crystal, S., and Walkup, J. (2000) Drug Abuse, Methadone
Treatment, and Health Services Use among Injection Drug Users with AIDS. Drug and Alcohol
Dependence, 60, 77-89.
1999
Olfson, M., Mechanic, D., Hansell, S., Boyer, C., Walkup, J., Weiden, P. (1999). Predicting
early rehospitalization in schizophrenia. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 187, 721-29.
Walkup, J., Crystal, S., Sambamoorthi, U. (1999) La Schizophrenie et le Desordre Majeur
Affective Parmi les Beneficiares d’Assurance Sociale, Le Medicaid, avec le VIH/SIDA dans
l’Etat du New Jersey aux Etats-Unix, Handicap Revue de Sciences Humaines et Sociales, 84,
79-89. (expanded and revised version of Walkup, Crystal, Sambamoorthi, 1999, below)
Walkup, J., Crystal, S., Sambamoorthi, U. (1999). Schizophrenia and Major Affective Disorder
among HIV-infected New Jersey Medicaid Recipients. American Journal of Public Health, 89,
1101-1103. (Featured in Agency for Healthcare Policy and Research - Research Activities, no.
230, October 1999.)
Walkup, J. & Gallagher, S. (1999). Schizophrenia and the life course: National data on gender
differences in disability and health service use. International Journal of Aging and Human
Development, 49, 79-105.
Walkup, J., Sambamoorthi, U., Crystal, S. (1999). Characteristics of Persons with Mental
Retardation and HIV/AIDS in a statewide population of Medicaid Recipients. American Journal
on Mental Retardation, 104, 356-63.
Sambamoorthi, U., Collins, S., Crystal, S., Walkup, J. (1999). Home Care Use and
Expenditures among Medicaid Recipients with AIDS in New Jersey, Health Care Financing
Review, 20, 1-17.
Olfson, M., Mechanic, D., Hansell, S., Boyer, C., Walkup, J. (1999). Prediction of
homelessness within three months of discharge among inpatients with schizophrenia. Psychiatric
Services, 50, 667-673.
Walkup, J. and Bellak, L. (1999). Positivism and Psychoanalysis: A new look at the historical
record. Psychoanalytic Review, 88, 163-174.
1998
Vali, F. & Walkup, J. (1998). Combined medical/psychological symptoms: Impact on disability
and health care utilization among arthritis patients. Medical Care, 36, 1073-1084. (Also featured
in Journal Highlights, 3 (4), Center for the Advancement of Health, 1998)
Walkup, J., Satriano, J., Hansell, S., Olfson, M. (1998). Practices related to HIV Risk
assessment in general hospital psychiatric units in New York State. Psychiatric Services, 49,
529-530.
Vali, F. & Walkup, J. (1998). Patients with chronic illness and depressive symptoms: Their
disability and site of care. In E. Makas, B. Haller, T. Doe (eds). Accessing the Issues: Current
Research in Disability Studies, proceedings 1995 Annual Meeting of the Society for Disability
Studies, pp. 115-120. Lewiston, ME: SDS and University of Southern Maine.
Olfson, M., Boyer, C., Hansell, S., Walkup, J., Kellerman, S., Rosenfield, S., & Mechanic, D.
(1997). Toward an integrated approach to the study of inpatient treatment of schizophrenia. In
D. Mechanic (ed). Improving Inpatient Psychiatric Treatment in an Era of Managed Care, pp. 2538. San Francisco, Calif: Jossey-Bass
1997
Walkup, J. (1997). “The psychiatric unit comes to the general hospital.” In D. Mechanic (ed).
Improving Inpatient Psychiatric Treatment in an Era of Managed Care, pp. 11-24. San Francisco,
Calif: Jossey-Bass.
Walkup, J. (1997). “Family involvement in general hospital inpatient care.” In D. Mechanic
(ed). Improving Inpatient Psychiatric Treatment in an Era of Managed Care, pp. 51-64. San
Francisco, Calif: Jossey-Bass
Olfson, M. & Walkup, J. (1997). “Discharge planning in psychiatric units in general hospitals.”
In D. Mechanic (ed). Improving Inpatient Psychiatric Treatment in an Era of Managed Care, pp.
75-86. San Francisco, Calif: Jossey-Bass.
1995
Boyer, C., Olfson, M., Kellerman, S., Hansell, S., Walkup, J., Rosenfield, S., and Mechanic, D.
(1995). Studying inpatient treatment practices in schizophrenia: An integrated methodology.
Psychiatric Quarterly, 66, 293-320.
Walkup, J. (1995). A clinically based rule of thumb for classifying delusions. Schizophrenia
Bulletin, 21, 323-331.
1994
Walkup, J. (1994). The early case for caring for the insane in general hospitals. Hospital and
Community Psychiatry, 45, 1224-8.
Walkup, J. (1994). Solicited comment on: The professional construction of paranoia and the
discursive use of diagnostic criteria. British Journal of Medical Psychology, 67, 147-51.
1993
Bellak, L, with J Walkup. (1993). Psychoanalysis as a science. Needham Heights, MA: Allyn
& Bacon.
Walkup, J. (1993). Review of Pleasure Beyond the Pleasure Principle, ed. By R. Glick and S.
Bone (Yale University Press, 1990), Contemporary Psychology, 38, 851.
1992
Walkup, J. (1992). Review of The Concept of Structure in Psychoanalysis ed. By T. Shapiro
(IUP, 1991), Contemporary Psychology, 37, 887.
1991
Walkup, J., Aibel, I. & Reisner, S. (1991). New metaphors and new realities: Inpatient
community meetings in hard times. International Journal of Therapeutic Communities, 245-251.
Walkup, J. (1991). Increased anticholinergic levels, judgment, and memory. Human
Psychopharmacology, 6, 189-96.
1990
Walkup, J. (1990). Introduction to Special Issue of Social Research on The Reception of
Psychoanalysis, 57 (4), 1990.
Walkup, J. (1990). Short Review of How Institutions Think by Mary Douglas (Syracuse,
1986), New Ideas in Psychology, 8.
Walkup, J. (1990). Short Review of The Clinical Roots of the Schizophrenia Concept, ed. by J.
Cutting & M. Shepherd (Cambridge, 1987) Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, June, 1990,
403.
Walkup, J. (1990). “Narrative in psychoanalysis: Truth? Consequences?” In B. Britton & A.
Pellegrini (eds.) Narrative Language and Narrative Thought, pp. 237-267. New York: Earlbaum.
Walkup, J. (1990). Review essay on Nietzsche: Life as Literature by Alexander Nehamas,
(Harvard, 1985), Semiotica, 78, 181-187.
Walkup, J. (1990). On the measurement of delusions, British Journal of Medical Psychology,
63, 365-8.
Walkup, J. (1990). Schizophrenia and context, (solicited comment) New Ideas In Psychology,
8 (3), 299-302.
1989
Walkup, J. (1989). Learning from vs. learning about (solicited comment) New Ideas In
Psychology, 7, 291-294.
Walkup, J. (1989). Science, genre, and the new style: Some constructive criticisms, comment in
American Psychologist, 44, 1330-33.
1988
Walkup, J. & Feiner, K. (1988). Review of The Language of Psychosis by Bent Rosenbaum &
Harly Sonne (NYU, 1987). Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 309.
Walkup, J. (1988). Review of The Making of Rehabilitation by G. Gritzer & A. Arluke
(Berkeley, 1985), Disability, Handicap, & Society, 3, 201-204.
Walkup, J. (1988). Review of The Body in Pain by Elaine Scarry (Oxford, 1985), Theoretical
and Philosophical Psychology, 8 (2), 1988, 50-54.
Walkup, J. (1988). Review of The Daughter’s Seduction: Psychoanalysis and Feminism by
Jane Gallop, New Ideas in Psychology, 6, 381-383.
Walkup, J. (1988). Pain: Synaptic or syntactic? Journal for the Theory of Social Behavior, 18,
309-21.
Walkup, J. (1988). Why is most psychohistory so bad? Southwest Review, 73, 405-415.
1987
Walkup, J. (1987). Introduction to Special Issue of Social Research on Reflections on the Self,
54 (1) (edited with Arien Mack).
1986
Walkup, J. (1986). Order and disorder in Freud’s Vienna, Social Research, 53, 579-90.
1984
Walkup, J. (1984). When a psychoanalyst makes sense, what does he make it out of? Journal of
the British Society of Phenomenology, 15, 180-196.
Editorial Work:
Erwin, E. (ed.), Gendin, S., Kleiman, L., Walkup, J. (assoc. eds). (2002) The Freud
Encyclopedia: Theory Therapy, and Culture. New York: Routledge.
Guest Editor Special Issue of Social Research on The Reception of Psychoanalysis, 57 (4), 1990.
Guest Editor (with Arien Mack) Special Issue of Social Research on Reflections on the Self, 54
(1), 1987. (edited with Arien Mack).
Letters to the Editor (not in peer-reviewed journals):
Walkup, J. (November 2008). Letter to the editor on role of stigma on wage differences for
those with serious mental illness. Monitor on Psychology, American Psychological Association,
39, 10.
Walkup, J. (January 2002). Letter to the editor on role of psychologists in combating HIV
among patients with serious mental illness. Monitor on Psychology, American Psychological
Association, 34, 1.
Walkup, J. (1 September 2001). Letter to the editor on surgeon general's report on minority
mental health care. New York Times.
Walkup, J. (20 December 1998). Letter to the editor on religious freedom. New York Times.