Practice Final A Supplemental Instruction Iowa State University 1. Which of the following is not a chemical change? a. Dissolving NaCl in water b. Boiling liquid water into vapor water c. Combustion of CH4 d. Neutralization of NaOH and HCl e. Hydrolysis of Na2O to get NaOH 2. ( 8.24 + 3.9 ) x 19.59 = a. 200 b. 240 c. 237 d. 237.2 e. 237.22 3. Which of the following is Hypobromous acid? a. HBr b. HBrO c. HBrO2 d. HBrO3 e. HBrO4 4. If you have 123.45 mg Sulfuic Acid (mm=98.1g/mol), how many atoms of hydrogen are there? a. .00126 b. .00252 c. 7.58*1020 d. 1.52*1021 e. 7.44*1025 5. If 3.0 moles of sodium react with excess phosphoric acid, and 2.34 grams hydrogen gas is formed, what it the percent yield? 6Na(s) + 2H3PO4(aq) 2Na3PO4 (aq) + 3H2(g) a. 13 % b. 56% c. 78% d. 81% e. 100% 6. What coefficients are needed to balance the following reaction? ___CH3OH + ___O2 ___CO2 + ___H2O a. 1,2,1,2 b. 2,4,2,3 c. 2,3,2,4 d. 1,3,2,4 e. 4,6,4,8 7. Which of the following is not a correct chemical equation a. HF(aq) H+ (aq) + F- (aq) b. HClO3(aq) H+ (aq) + ClO3- (aq) Leader: Grady Course: Chem 177 Instructor: Kingston Date: 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. c. HNO3 (aq) H+ (aq) + NO3- (aq) d. HBr (aq) H+ (aq) + Br- (aq) 107 For Ag2- how many protons neutrons and electrons are there respectively? a. 47, 47, 49 b. 47, 50, 47 c. 107, 60, 47 d. 107, 47, 60 e. 47, 60, 49 If the molecular formula of a compound is C8H4O6Cl2, what is the molar mass of the empirical compound? a. 98.7 amu b. 133.5 amu c. 155.5 amu d. 200.1 amu e. 266.9 amu What is the ∆Hfor, of Al2O3(s)? 4Al(s) + 6O2 (g) 2Al2O3 (s) ∆H= -456kJ a. 114 kJ b. 228 kJ c. 256 kJ d. -256 kJ e. -228 kJ For the reaction in question 10: The reaction is _______, which means heat is _______ from the system? a. Endothermic, released b. Endothermic, absorbed c. Exothermic, released d. Exothermic,absorbed In which of the following molecules does sulfur have the lowest oxidation state? a. H2S b. SO c. H2SO4 d. H4S How many p orbitals contain electrons filled in a xenon atom? a. 12 b. 4 c. 24 d. 8 Which 2 atoms/ions are isoelectronic? a. As3-, Br1b. P+,Sic. Mg2+, Sd. K+, I- 1060 Hixson-Lied Student Success Center 515-294-6624 sistaff@iastate.edu http://www.si.iastate.edu 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. e. Mg2+,N2What are the spectator ions in the reaction NH4NO3 (aq) and BaCO3 (aq) a. NH4+ and CO32b. Ba2+ and NO3c. NH4+ and NO3d. Ba2+ and CO32e. Both answer a and b What is the concentration of a solution made from 15mL of 2.0M HBrO, 20.0 mL of H2O, and 9.7 g HBrO (mm=97 g/mol) assuming volumes are additive? a. 3.7 M b. 2.3 M c. 1.8 M d. 4.1 M e. 1.2 M If an atom goes into an excited state, the electron moves from__and energy is__. a. n=2 to n=3, emitted b. n=3 to n=2, emitted c. n=2 to n=3, absorbed d. n=3 to n=2, absorbed If you add 50. mL of water to 40. mL of 3.6 M NaCH3 what is the concentration? a. 2.9 M b. 1.7 M c. 1.60 M d. 2.90 M e. 1.6 M If you have 6.00 moles of aluminum (mm=27.0g/mol) at 25oC, and you add 157J of heat, what is the final temperature? (Cs=.900 Jg-1K-1) a. -4.07oC q=m*Cs*∆T b. 54.1oC o c. 23.9 C d. 26.1oC What is the energy of a radio wave from 840 AM? (AM broadcasts in kHz) a. 5.57 x 10-28 J c=λν E=ν*h b. 2.78 x 10-28 J 8 c=3.00*10 m/s c. 3.45 x 10-28 J -34 h=6.626*10 Js d. 4.86 x 10-28 J Which of the following is not a correct electron configuration? a. 1s22s22p63s23p64s23d104p3 b. 1s22s22p63s23p63d5 c. [Ar]4s2 d. 1s22s22p63s23p84s2 Electronegativity increases as you move ___. a. Down a group and from left to right b. Down a group and from right to left c. Up a group and from left to right d. Up a group and from right to left For the next 2 questions use the molecule BrH4123. There are ____ bonding pair(s) of electrons and _____ lone pair(s) on the molecule? a. 3,1 b. 3,2 c. 3,3 d. 4,1 e. 4,2 24. What are the bond angles of the molecule? a. 90o b. 107o c. 109.5o d. 120o e. 180o 25. Estimate the heat of reaction of the reaction using the bond energies: Br2(g)+3F2(g) 2BrF3(g) Bond Bond Energy a. -410 kJ Br-Br 192 kJ/mol b. -516 kJ F-F 158 kJ/mol c. -611 kJ Br-F 197 kJ/mol d. -720 kJ 26. Which of the following atoms can support an expanded octet a. H b. C c. O d. F e. Cl 27. If a molecule has 4 bonding electron domains and 1 lone pair of electrons, what is the molecular geometry? a. Bipyrimidal b. See-Saw c. Triganol pyramidal d. Octahedral 28. Which of the following are correct resonance structures for ozone? a. I b. II c. I and III d. II and IV e. IV 29. The following MO shows two ____ orbitals, making a ____ bond, and it represents _____. a. s, sigma, antibonding b. p, pi, antibonding c. s, pi, bonding d. p, sigma, bonding