National Vegetation Framework Review Secretariat Biodiversity Conservation Branch Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts GPO Box 787 CANBERRA ACT 2601 By email: vegsubmissions@environment.gov.au RE: Comments on Australia’s Native Vegetation Framework Consultation Draft I have been directed by the State Council of Wildlife Preservation Society of Queensland (Wildlife Queensland) to provide comment on the draft framework referred to above. Wildlife Queensland is one of the most respected wildlife-focused conservation groups in Queensland. With over 4000 supporters spread across regional branches throughout Queensland, Wildlife Queensland is a strong voice for our wildlife and its habitat. Wildlife Queensland is apolitical. Our aims include; Preserve the flora and fauna of Australia by all lawful means Educate the community in an understanding of the principles of conservation and preservation of the natural environment Discourage by all legal means, the possible destruction, exploitation and unnecessary development of any part of the natural environment. Encourage rational land use and proper land planning of existing and future development, and the use of the natural environment and its management. W ildlife Queensland commends the Natural resource Management Ministerial Council (NRMMC) for their efforts in developing and endorsing a framework for the management of Australian native vegetation. General Comments In broad terms the document is very readable and the goals and principles laudable. Most commendable is the effort to involve Indigenous peoples in the management of native vegetation. W ildlife Queensland strongly support their involvement assumin g the indigenous peoples are involved in discussing how they should be involved and the targets they require to met their cultural requirements. Indigenous peoples aspirations for management of Wildlife Queensland: Australia’s Native Vegetation Framework(Consultation Draft) their native vegetation may not necessarily align with that of the post settlement community. There is strong support for encouraging not for profit private organizations acquiring and managing native vegetation to enhance the environment and afford protection to our biodiversity. There is the need for incentives not disincentives. W ildlife Queensland believes such positive action for the envir onment needs to be rewarded not penalized. In Queensland, organizations established for this purpose and own land in freehold title are penalized with land tax and those thousands of dollars can do much more to enhance the environment than fill Treasury co ffers. Unfortunately W ildlife Queensland is of the opinion that this framework will have the same fate as that of many similar frameworks and strategies developed at the national level with the assistance and cooperation of other jurisdictions -a well writ ten document that does not deliver its primary goals. Currently effective management of native vegetation in Queensland, while there have been significant advances in recent years, with the multiplicity of legislation, the extensive range of exemptions and failure to deal with connectivity and resilience adequately cannot be achieved. For guidelines to work at a national level there must be comparable legislation within the various jurisdictions, accepted standard definitions so comparisons can be made wit h some degree of confidence. W hen a definition for “marine plants” cannot be achieved across state and territory borders it does not instill a large degree of confidence. In addition connectivity across borders is essential. Fauna that rely on native veget ation for habitat do not recognize jurisdictional boundaries. Finally W ildlife Queensland appreciates that this is a framework document and traditionally not the place to discuss resource and funding matters. However there needs to be an additional append ix to indicate resource implications and funding required by the various jurisdictions. W ithout that information the development of realistic, measurable targets is a waste of time. W ildlife Queensland will not be offering any comment on actions or targets in view of the lack of such data. Vision In several instances in the consultation draft and in Goal 4, in particular, the word “value” arises. W ildlife Queensland shares a view that it is essential for at least stakeholders if not the community as a who le to value native vegetation if enhanced management is to be achieved. Such a concept should be clearly reflected in the vision. * 2 Wildlife Queensland: Australia’s Native Vegetation Framework(Consultation Draft) Suggest: “The vision of this framework is that native vegetation across the Australian landscape is valued by stakeholders an d is managed …..” Goals Page 23. Goal 1 2.3.1 Outcomes for Goal 1 The first dot point should be amended. A net national increase from 2010 in native vegetation extent with no loss of endangered or of concern regional ecosystems. Dot point 2. Use o f offsets has to be in accordance with strict guidelines that give a positive gain for native vegetation. The concept of like for like and a ratio of 3 for 1 in extent must be the minimum. Page 24 Dot point 2 There is a need for more emphasis on this. Governments alone can not achieve effective vegetation management. Not for Profit organizations and landholders must have incentives. Dot point 4. Concerns about offsets already expressed. Offsets can encourage development where development should never oc cur. Dot point 6. use of fodder trees need a mention. Eg Mulga is used year in year out by good managers and much more in drought years. Managed appropriately mulga has the capacity to regenerate to such an extent that inexperienced observers may conside r the y are viewing pristine vegetation. Page 25 Goal 2 Dot point 1 Essential in order to make valid comparisons. Page 27 Goal 3 W ildlife Queensland strongly supports this concept but there is still a large degree of uncertainty about what is to be acc redited. * 3 Wildlife Queensland: Australia’s Native Vegetation Framework(Consultation Draft) Recent studies in the Queensland mulga lands by W itt et al(2009) 1*, show the benefits of carbon sequestration and biodiversit y restoration potential of the mulga lands based on exclosure studies but what economical benefits can flow to land holder s is uncertain. Page 28 Goal 4. Strong support for this goal . Dot point 2. Unless there is a commitment to resources and funding this outcome is questionable. Dot point 3. Strongly supported. Scale must be a consideration. Vegetation mapping is an extremely valuable tool but undoubtedly in Queensland has caused most complaints and concerns from the broader community. Vegetation mapping must be done at a scale that fits the purpose. Continental scale mapping if applied at the property level frequent ly is totally inappropriate. Dot point 4 Perhaps landholders should be consulted to find out what mechanisms will work for them. Specific comments There are only two issues. Page 17. 1.2.1 Increasing threats. Key threats Dot point 2. Feral animals n eed to be specified. Deer, rabbits, donkeys, camels goats are all threats to native vegetation. The inclusion of feral animals may be inferred but not specific. Page 18. paragraph 5. “ business as usual “ is not working now and biodiversity is on the decl ine. Check the draft of the draft of the revised Biodiversity Strategy under review. A stronger statement is required. Conclusion Thank you for the opportunity to comment. The document is a step in the right direction but for it to be meaningful there is need to address concerns raised. The greatest challenge is to achieve 1 Witt,G.B.,Noel,M.V.Bird,M.I.,Beeton, R.J.S. (2009)“Investigating long-term grazing exclosures for the assessment of carbon sequestration and biodiversity restoration potential of the mulga lands” University of Queensland, Australia. * 4 Wildlife Queensland: Australia’s Native Vegetation Framework(Consultation Draft) comparable legislation and then an appropriate enforcement program across all jurisdictions. Legislation does not have to be uniform but to monitor progress like with like must be compa red. Des Boyland, Policies & Campaign Manager 31 March 2010 * 5