AP Biology Syllabus 2013 - 2014 An Introduction Welcome to AP Biology! First of all I would like to say how very impressed I am that you have chosen to take this course. Although the payoff is well worth it, AP Biology does have the reputation of being one of the more challenging AP courses. With the right work ethic and attitude, however, I know you will be successful and find the experience quite rewarding. Advanced Placement Biology is designed to be the equivalent of a 2 semester, introductory, college biology course. The AP Biology Curriculum Framework involves four major themes but considers a wide range of topics that are important in 21st century biology. Because of this, and in order to prepare students to successfully take the Biology AP exam at the end of the year, our class has a significant lecture component. In addition, twelve AP Biology labs and a number of other investigations, many of them allowing for considerable student directed inquiry, allow students to practice scientific thinking and apply and work with biological principles. Many AP Bio teachers feel each hour of class time should be matched by 1 ½ hours of study outside of class. Whether this will be true for you depends on a number of different things, but the point remains that AP Biology asks for a serious commitment from students. But, as mentioned above, this commitment can have many rewards. Your knowledge of biology and appreciation for the living world around you will be greatly enhanced. Additional advantages are the following… This class will facilitate your transition to any competitive university program. Your participation will help you develop effective mental habits, cognitive abilities and professional skills that will benefit you in the future. Success on the AP exam will allow most students to earn some type of college credit, sparing the expense and effort in the future and allowing you to move on to more advanced work. Doing well in this class will increase the probability of acceptance at many universities, since success demonstrates the ability to handle challenging college-level work. Course Goals 1. To allow students to develop their skills within a challenging college-level, introductory biology course. Students are expected to perform at the level of first- year, ambitious and motivated college students. 2. To prepare students well for the AP exam by exposing them to necessary content and helping them develop effective thinking and learning strategies, and expository essay writing skills. Students are encouraged to take the AP exam. 3. To help students develop a sophisticated conceptual framework for modern biology and, through study and labs, help students gain an appreciation for science as an ongoing, investigative process. Textbook and Reading Campbell, Neil A. and J. Reece. Biology, Sixth Edition 2002 (soon to be 9th addition, 2011) Students are expected to work extensively with the textbook and other support materials, including AP exam prep books. Students are expected to complete preparatory reading and writing assignments by the assigned deadlines. Course Pacing This course is designed to cover many of the textbook’s 55 chapters in 33 weeks. The course also must include significant time for creative discussion, investigation of current events in biology, lab work, writing practice, and other activities. As such, we proceed at a pace that is considerably more accelerated than probably most, if not all of the classes that you have experienced in high school. Ultimately, students are expected to be actively responsible for their own learning. This involves focused work in class, commitment of adequate time at home and possibly attendance at review sessions outside of class. Labs A significant portion of time in class will involve experimental investigation and other activities, including 12 specific labs required by the College Board. Some of the labs will be directed entirely by given instructions, but most have significant aspects that allow students to design their own investigation. Students will be expected to keep a neat lab journal, and grades on lab work will form a significant portion of your final grade. Grading The following list details the approximate percentages of points available for each type of graded activities. Students are required to invest significant study time outside of class. Tests/Final Exam/Quizzes 45% Lab Participation/Journal 25% Written Work 20% Homework 10% Grades are scaled in the traditional manner (100 – 90% = A, etc.; 59% or less = F). The class grade is not tied to the grade on the AP exam. Expectations of the Student Students are expected to take a professional approach to class. Students will be punctual and prepared. Students are responsible for making up work missed due to absences. Safety comes first in the lab. Each student participates during class, and with a positive attitude. We strive to create a positive, professional learning environment that is respectful and welcoming for all students. Because success on the AP exam and in class requires that the student understand and know a great deal of content that is only briefly covered during class discussion, homework is generally reserved for focused study of that content. Students are expected to read the textbook chapters for each section before the section is discussed in class. Students are expected to complete the written portion of the guided reading assignments, or take detailed outlined notes of the reading assignments, in a timely manner. Each AP student can, and I’m sure will be successful. But sometimes overlapping commitments, particularly complex course content, or other concerns can be somewhat overwhelming. Please let me know if there is anything I can do to help you. Of course this extends to all students, all of the time, about anything. Course Outline Semester 1 Dates given below are approximate and will be reviewed and updated regularly with students. Not all out of class work is listed. WEEK 1 (August 8 – 16) Introduction to AP Biology and the 4 Big Ideas AP Lab #12 An Investigation of Fruit Fly Behavior – What factors trigger a response? Notes #1 Behavioral Biology (Chapter 51) A Review of the Controlled Experiment A Look at Free Response Questions Review Ch 2 The Chemical Context of Life Due 8/14 Read 4 Big Ideas; comment on areas of interest Due 8/16 Reading Guide Chapter 51 Behavioral Biology Due 8/20 RG Ch 3Water and Life WEEK 2 (August 19 – 23) Notes #2 Waterworld; Acids and Bases and Their Relevance in Biology (Ch 3) Lab – Analytic Chromatography Due 8/26 RG Ch 4 Carbon and the Molecular Diversity of Life Ch 5 the Structure and Function of Large Biological Molecules Due 8/30 RG Ch 7 A Tour of the Cell WEEK 3 (August 26 – August 30) Notes #3 Carbon, Functional Groups and Macromolecules Activity - Molecular models – Biochemical reactions, functional groups, macromolecules Notes #4 A Tour of the Cell Activity - The Compound Light Microscope and Cells Due 9/5 RG Ch 6 Introduction to Metabolism Due 9/11 RG Ch 8Membrane Structure and Function WEEK 4 and 5 (September 3 – September 13) Labor Day 9/2 9/3 Quiz #1 Chapter 2 and Notes #1 - 4 Notes #5 Introduction to Metabolism Lab – Developing Growing Parameters for Wisconsin Fast Plants (Lab #1) AP Lab #13 Enzyme Activity Notes #6 Cell Membrane Structure and Function Due 9/19 RG Ch 9 Cellular Respiration WEEK 6 (September 16 – September 20) 9/16, 9/17 Test #1 Notes #1 – 5, All Labs, etc. Notes #7 Cellular Respiration and Fermentation Wisconsin Fast Plants Due 9/26 RG Ch10 Photosynthesis WEEK 7 (September 23 – September 27) AP Lab #4 Diffusion and Osmosis Wisconsin Fast Plants Due 10/4 RG Ch 11 Cell Communication WEEK 8 (September 30 – October 4) AP Lab #6 Cell Respiration Wisconsin Fast Plants Notes #8 Photosynthesis Due 10/11 RG Ch 12 The Cell Cycle WEEK 9 (October 7 – October 11) Notes #9 Cell Communication Wisconsin Fast Plants - conclude part 1 Due 10/23 RG Ch 13 Meiosis and Sexual Life Cycles WEEK 10 (October 21 – October 25) Break 10/14 – 10/18 Notes #10 The Cell Cycle and Mitosis; Oncogenes and Cancer AP Lab #5 Photosynthesis Due 10/30 RG Ch 14 Mendel and the Gene Idea WEEK 11 (October 28 – November 1) Semester Review; A Closer Look at the AP Exam Notes #11 Meiosis and Sexual Life Cycles AP Lab #7 Cell Division: Mitosis and Meiosis Due 11/12 RG Ch 15 The Chromosomal Basis of Inheritance WEEK 12 (November 4 – November 8) 11/4, 11/5 Test #2 Notes #6 – 11, All Labs, etc. Notes #12 Mendel and an Introduction to Genetics Due 11/13 RG Ch 16 The Molecular Basis of Inheritance WEEK 13 (November 12 – November 15) Veteran’s day 11/11 Notes #13 The Chromosomal Basis of Inheritance Activity – Statistics and Biology Due 11/20 RG Ch 17 From Gene to Protein WEEK 14 (November 18 – November 22) Notes #14 DNA: From Gene to Protein AP Lab #9 Biotechnology: Restriction Enzyme Analysis of DNA Due 11/26 RG Ch 18 Regulation of Gene Expression WEEK 15 (November 25 – November 27) Thanksgiving 11/28, 29 Notes #15 Regulation of Gene Expression Due 12/4 RG Ch 19 Viruses WEEK 16 (December 2 – December 6) Notes #16 Viruses and Viral Genetics; Infectious Disease WEEK 17 (December 9 – December 13) 12/9, 11/10 Test #3 Finals Review Notes #12 – 16, All Labs, etc. WEEK 18 (December 16 – December 19) Finals Week Fall Semester 2 The agenda presented above for semester 1 is an ambitious schedule. As planned it requires students to work at a challenging pace. Working hard, we have a chance of sticking to this schedule. But even with the best of work ethics and intentions, we sometimes do not reach our goal. One reason for this is that many of our labs call for student exploration (“inquiry”), which requires some degree of flexibility in regard to how the labs proceed. Other happenings, such as open ended discussions, current events, senior assemblies and so forth, also sometimes leave us behind schedule. As such a detailed agenda of semester 2 will not be available until we see where we will end up at the end of semester 1. Below are listed the major topics that will be considered during semester 2 and the major labs. Topics Natural Selection and Evolution The History of Life A Survey of the Major Kingdoms of Life Regulation of Behavior in Plants Animal Form and Function The Nervous, Endocrine and Immune Systems Population and Community Ecology Conservation Ecology Activities and Labs Protein Electrophoresis Statistics and Biology (continued) Crossing Over in Sordaria End of Year Field Trip AP Labs #1 Artificial Selection (multiple weeks) #2 Mathematical Modeling: Hardy-Weinberg #3 Comparing DNA Sequences to Understand Evolutionary Relationships with BLAST #8 Biotechnology: Bacterial Transformation #11 Transpiration