Planning Committee AREA East PARISH Old Catton 8 APPLICATION NO: 20050056 TG REF: 23136/13027 LOCATION OF SITE 118 Lodge Lane, Old Catton, Norwich, NR6 7HJ DESCRIPTION OF DEVELOPMENT Erection of bungalow and garage (revised proposal) APPLICANT Mr and Mrs C A Kemp, 118 Lodge Lane, Old Catton AGENT Mr R Ellis, 7 Low Road, Lower Hellesdon, Norwich NR6 5AE Date Valid: 17 January 2005 8 Week Expiry Date: 14 March 2005 1 THE PROPOSAL 1.1 This is a revised proposal that seeks full planning permission for a bungalow and garage. The bungalow will measure 8m and by 12.85m with an eaves height of 2.4m and a ridge height of 3.7m. 1.2 The site will use the existing access for 118 Lodge Lane which passes underneath a first floor bedroom. The submitted plans show a vehicular parking and turning area that will serve both the garage for the proposed bungalow and also an adjoining garage that will serve 118 Lodge Lane. 1.3 The plans also show the erection of 1.95m high close boarded fencing along the western and south eastern boundaries whilst the north eastern boundary will be marked by the existing privet hedge. The submitted plans show a garden area to the west of the bungalow that ranges in depth from approximately 6.75m to 10m in depth. The plans also show the provision of new tree planting in this garden area. 2 CONSULTATIONS 2.1 Highway Authority: Raises no objection to the proposals subject to a standard condition stating that: Prior to the commencement of the use hereby permitted the proposed on-site access/parking/ and turning areas shall be laid out, demarcated, levelled, 20050056 - 118 Lodge Lane, Old Catton 23 February 2005 Planning Committee surfaced and drained in accordance with the approved plan and retained thereafter available for that specific use. 2.2 Building Control: No adverse comments to make regarding the proposal. 2.3 Old Catton Parish Council: No comments received to date. 3 PUBLICITY 3.1 Site notice Expiry date 14 February 2005. 3.2 Neighbour notification: 99, 116 & 120 Lodge Lane, Old Catton and 5 & 10 Hunt Close Old Catton Expiry date 09 February 2005 8 Hunt Close, Old Catton Expiry date 18 February 2005 4 REPRESENTATIONS 4.1 Mr and Mrs M A Gotts, 120 Lodge Lane, Old Catton Object strongly to the development: As we stated in our previous objection the development on this plot has twice been previously refused due to the lack of access. The access has in fact now been reduced with the building of the extension over the driveway, therefore the only access would be under the arch. We cannot understand how this can be satisfactory access to any development. The bungalow and garage would also exclude a substantial amount of light from our rear garden, thus having a detrimental effect on our main pastime, that of pastime. 20050056 - 118 Lodge Lane, Old Catton 23 February 2005 Planning Committee 4.2 With the proposed bungalow being so close to our garden fence it would give unwanted social contact and there would certainly be an unwanted increase in noise levels. It would also affect the view from the upstairs bedroom, despite the claims that our garage roof will obscure the development, photos included will show this not to be the case. Mr and Mrs G Hall, 110 Lodge Lane, Old Catton Despite a good relationship with the applicants, we feel that we must place the following objections: 4.3 We feel that the development to fit inside the site is too large and intrusive. We both enjoy our back garden, which affords us virtually unrestricted views for some considerable distance. The imposition of this development would drastically cut down on the space and openness that we value highly. We feel that the development would have a disastrous impact on the value of some of our neighbour’s property Mr Wickham and Miss Foster, 108 Lodge Lane, Old Catton The access does not seem adequate passing under a first floor bedroom. The rear of the terraces from 108-118 are very traditional and the subdivision of 118’s garden would alter this. There is a feeling of openness, space and light at the rear of the terraces from 108-118 which we feel this dwelling would detract from. The gardens at the rear offer a great deal of privacy and we feel this dwelling would affect a certain amount of this. There are various first floor windows at the rear within the row of terraces that would also look onto the other dwelling. This would also affect the privacy of persons living in the dwelling. There are two windows on the south east elevation facing the rear of the gardens. It looks tightly packed in and will be very close to the neighbouring properties in Hunt Close and to the boundary of the neighbouring terrace house on Lodge Lane. If sub-divided, the remaining garden for 118 Lodge Lane seems very small 20050056 - 118 Lodge Lane, Old Catton 23 February 2005 Planning Committee 4.4 Mr M Howard of 8 Hunt Close, Old Catton Having studied the revised plans, the only change I can see is that the ridge height as been lowered slightly so my objections have not changed from my first letter. There is no backland development in the area. If access were gained by any of the dwellings on Lodge Lane or St Faiths Road all the gardens could possibly be developed on so I feel if permission were granted then this would set a precedent for further backland development. I would certainly have a clear view of their (the proposed development’s) back garden, patio area and possibly a view into their sitting room area through the patio doors (Photographs were submitted to illustrate this). I am still of the opinion that the structure and roof would be very overpowering (again a supporting photograph was submitted). A copy of the objection letter to the first application was also submitted stating the following concerns: 4.5 I would certainly see the dwelling from my bedroom window and when in my garden. I do feel that there would be an increase in noise. I feel the access to the bungalow is not adequate and would hear and see the cars coming up and down the drive especially at night. Mr and Mrs Holman of 5 Hunt Close: The revisions see the ridge height now 4.2 metres from ground level, which in my opinion makes no difference to my objections. The boundary line is now drawn correctly on the new drawings as myself and Mr Read of 10 Hunt Close own the hedge. In this case this makes the site area even smaller and more of a cramped form. 5 Hunt Close is directly behind 118 Lodge Lane and therefore will be the one most directly impacted upon by this proposal. The new building if erected would be within 10.5m of our property. The conservatory to the rear of our property, which is not shown on the submitted plan, extends a further 3 metres into the garden leaving only a 6 20050056 - 118 Lodge Lane, Old Catton 23 February 2005 Planning Committee metre buffer to the fence line. There is no doubt that such a move will be detrimental to our enjoyment of our private areas. 4.6 In effect the proposal is to erect a new dwelling actually within 7.5m of our home, which can not be either desirable or fair in a non-urban setting. We consider that another building so close to our property could not fail but to disfigure our environment, create additional noise and devalue our home. (A letter has been enclosed from Aldridge Chartered Surveyors supporting this statement). In the area around us there is not one back garden that has been developed in so we hold serious concerns that if this scheme were to go ahead, it would set a precedent for further back land development. The application shows very poor access for the new dwelling, underpassing a first floor bedroom. Our garden is south facing this is the reason why we had the conservatory built, which has now become our main habitable room. I have no doubt that a dwelling so close and so high would cast a permanent shadow over our garden and conservatory. Mr and Mrs Read, 10 Hunt Close: The application shows very poor access. Does this provide adequate access for the emergency services? It has a pedestrian access for other neighbours within the group of terraces. This must affect them with the increase of vehicles using the new driveway. I feel that a property so close to ours would greatly devalue our property. On the end of the dwelling there are patio doors and a patio. I feel to be this close would be detrimental to the enjoyment of our garden and create unwanted social contact. Our property is a house and from our bedroom window we would be looking directly into the garden patio area and their living room. Surely this would affect their privacy. We would be subjected to an increase in unwanted noise including that of cars using the new access and turning area. We would be looking directly at the parking area and there is bound to be extra illumination in the garden area, driveway and maybe various security lights. 20050056 - 118 Lodge Lane, Old Catton 23 February 2005 Planning Committee The roof height from ground level will now be 4.2m. Being that the dwelling is so close to our boundaries I still feel that this is intrusive and overpowering. As in my first letter, we do feel that Old Catton still has a village atmosphere and I regard it as a rural and not an urban setting and still feel this is just background development and would be detrimental to us as a family and our adjoining neighbours. 5 RELEVANT POLICY GUIDANCE 5.1 PPG1 (Revised) – General Policy and Principles: Outlines the planning framework and the purposes of the planning system. Contains a general statement on planning policies. 5.2 PPG3 – Housing Emphasises the need for the planning system to give priority to re-using previously developed land within urban areas in preference to development of greenfield sites, and to create more sustainable patterns of development. Broadland District Local Plan Site within development boundary 5.3 Policy GS1: New development will normally be accommodated within the development boundaries. Outside these boundaries, development proposals will not be permitted unless they comply with a specific allocation and/or policy of the plan. 5.4 Policy GS3: Sets out general considerations to be taken into account in all new development proposals, including access, residential amenity, the character and appearance of the surrounding area, nature and conservation, agricultural land, building conservation and utilities and services. 5.5 Policy ENV2: For all development proposals, a high standard of layout and design will be required with regard given to the scale, form, height, mass, density, layout, energy efficiency, landscape, access and the use of appropriate materials. This will include the consideration of the appearance and treatment of spaces between and around buildings and the wider setting of the development taking into account the existing character of the surroundings. 20050056 - 118 Lodge Lane, Old Catton 23 February 2005 Planning Committee 5.6 Policy HOU4: Within development boundaries, permission will be given for individual dwellings or small groups of houses. 5.7 Policy HOU11: Sub-division of plots will not be permitted where it would lead to development out of character and scale with its surroundings in order to prevent town cramming. 5.8 Policy TRA6: In new developments, adequate parking and manoeuvring space will be required in accordance with the Council’s adopted parking guidelines. Revised Deposit Version Broadland District Local Plan No settlement limit defined for this part of South Walsham. 5.10 Policy (RD)GS1: New development will only be accommodated within the settlement limits for the Norwich fringe parishes, market towns and villages. Outside these limits, development proposals will not be permitted unless they comply with a specific allocation and/or policy of the Plan. 5.11 Policy (RD)GS4: Sets out general considerations to be taken into account as well as any specifically related to the nature of the proposal. 5.12 Policy (RD)ENV1: The environmental assets of the district, including the character and appearance of the countryside and towns, villages and urban areas, will be protected and their enhancement sought. 5.14 Policy (RD)HOU6: Outside of the settlement limits, planning permission for new residential development will not be given, unless connected with agriculture, forestry, organised recreation or tourist facilities. 5.15 Policy (RD)TRA6: 20050056 - 118 Lodge Lane, Old Catton 23 February 2005 Planning Committee The parking provided in relation to a particular development will reflect the use, location and accessibility by non car modes as determined in the transport assessment for the development. 5.16 Policy (RD)TRA11: Development will not be permitted where it would endanger highway safety or the satisfactory functioning of the local highway network. 5.17 Broadland District Council Design Guide – Supplementary Planning Guidance: Includes design advice for new residential development. 6 LOCATION AND DESCRIPTION OF SITE 6.1 The site lies on the northern side of Lodge Lane within the parish of Old Catton. Presently, the site is the rear garden of 118 Lodge Lane with an access on the western side of the property that will be continued through to the rear to serve the new dwelling. 6.2 118 Lodge Lane is a red brick, two storey end terrace. There is a two storey side extension on the western side with an open car port at ground floor level and a first floor bedroom above. Access to the rear of the site is underneath this first floor bedroom. 118 Lodge Lane also has single storey, pitched roof extensions to the rear. 6.3 The properties in the surrounding area are a mix of styles. 116-108 Lodge Lane are the other properties in the row of terraces that includes 118. They have a variety of extensions to the rear and windows at first floor level including one dormer to the rear will overlook the application site. 120 Lodge Lane is a semidetached chalet bungalow with an extension to the rear. A first floor window to the rear of this extension will overlook the application site. 5 Hunt Close to the rear of the site is a detached bungalow and 8 and 10 Hunt Close are two storey semi-detached properties. There will be views of the site from first floor windows to the rear of 8 and 10. 6.4 At present, the application site forms part of the rear curtilage of 118 Lodge Lane. The western boundary is marked by a 1.8m close boarded fence and the eastern boundary by a 1.7m hedge. The rear of the site is also marked by a hedge. There is no significant change in levels throughout the application site. 7 PLANNING HISTORY 7.1 782878: 20050056 - 118 Lodge Lane, Old Catton 23 February 2005 Planning Committee Extension. Approved February 1979. 7.2 791857: Dwelling and garage with screen fencing (outline). Refused October 1979. 7.3 840864: Alterations (installation of bow window). Approved August 1984. 7.4 871962: Dwelling (outline). Refusal October 1987. 7.5 931007: Single storey front extension. Approved September 1993. 7.6 950943: Two storey side extension. Approved October 1995. 7.7 20041501: Erection of bungalow and garages. Refused November 2004. 8 APPRAISAL 8.1 The key issues to be considered in the determination of this application are an assessment of the proposal against Local Plan policies with particular regard to the impact upon the character and appearance of the surrounding area and the amenities of the adjacent properties. 8.2 The application site lies within the development boundary/settlement limit for Old Catton and as such, the general principle of housing development is acceptable as it accords with Policies GS1 and HOU4 of the Broadland District Local Plan and Policies (RD) GS1 and (RD) HOU4 of the Broadland District Local Plan Replacement Version as agreed by the Council for publication of the Revised Deposit. However, the details of the current application need to be considered against other policies of the Local Plan and its replacement, namely Policies ENV2, HOU11, GS3, (RD) ENV2, (RD) GS4 and (RD) HOU10 and also the advice contained in the Council’s Design Guide which forms Supplementary Planning Guidance. These policies state that the proposal for outline planning permission should take into account the character and appearance of the surrounding area and should be of a scale and design in keeping with the surrounding pattern of development. 20050056 - 118 Lodge Lane, Old Catton 23 February 2005 Planning Committee 8.3 The surrounding area is characterised by linear development along Lodge Lane. Although there is development to the rear, this forms part of a planned estate development and no plots in the immediate surrounding area have been subdivided in the manner proposed as part of this current application. Paragraph 56 of PPG3 states that new housing development of whatever scale should not viewed in isolation but that considerations of design and layout must be informed by the wider context including the local pattern of streets and spaces. 8.4 In the opinion of the Local Planning Authority, the proposal to sub-divide the existing established plot at 118 Lodge Lane would result in a form of backland development out of keeping with the linear development along Lodge Lane that is a prevailing characteristic of the surrounding area. Although there is development to the rear of Lodge Lane, this is a more ordered from of estate development, whilst the construction of a single dwelling in the rear curtilage of 118 Lodge Lane will be harmful to the established character of the area. 8.5 Although this revised application has reduced the ridge height of the proposed bungalow, this does not address the issues raised above in terms of the character and appearance of the surrounding area. In addition there are also further concerns in terms of the impact upon neighbouring properties, in particular the increased noise and disturbance that will come from the increased use of the access drive and new combined vehicle turning and parking area. In addition the application site is overlooked from windows to the rear of properties on Lodge Lane and it is considered that the occupiers of the proposed dwelling would be deprived of a reasonable level of privacy. 8.6 It is therefore considered that the application should be refused as the proposal will have an unacceptable impact upon the character and appearance of the surrounding area and neighbour amenity as well as failing to provide the occupiers of the proposed dwelling a reasonable level of privacy. 8.7 This application is reported to Committee at the request of one of the Ward Members. RECOMMENDATION: REFUSE on the following grounds: Policies HOU11 of the Broadland District Local Plan and (RD) HOU10 of the Broadland District Local Plan Replacement Version as agreed by the Council for publication of the Revised Deposit, state that the sub-division of plots will not be permitted where it would lead to development out of character with its surroundings. In addition, Policies GS3, ENV2, (RD) GS4 and (RD) ENV2 only permit development where there would be no unacceptable effects upon the character and appearance of the surrounding area and where consideration has been given to the layout and design of any development proposal. Policies GS3 and (RD) GS4 also require that the privacy and amenity of neighbours are adequately safeguarded. 20050056 - 118 Lodge Lane, Old Catton 23 February 2005 Planning Committee In the opinion of the Local Planning Authority, the proposal to sub-divide the existing established plot at 118 Lodge Lane would result in a form of backland development out of keeping with the linear development along Lodge Lane that is a prevailing characteristic of the surrounding area. Although there is development to the rear of Lodge Lane, this is a more ordered form of estate development, whilst the construction of a single dwelling in the rear curtilage of 118 Lodge Lane will be harmful to the established character of the area. The proposal also raises concerns in terms of the impact upon neighbouring properties, in particular the noise and disturbance that will come from the increased use of the access. In addition the application site is overlooked from windows to the rear of properties on Lodge Lane and it is considered that the occupiers of the proposed dwelling would be deprived of a reasonable level of privacy. Therefore, the proposal is contrary to Policies GS3, ENV2 and HOU11 of the Broadland District Local Plan and Policies (RD) GS4, (RD) ENV2 and (RD) HOU10 of the Broadland District Local Plan Replacement Version as agreed by the Council for publication of the revised deposit. 20050056 - 118 Lodge Lane, Old Catton 23 February 2005