Social 20 SB2D Name ___________________ Date ____________________ 1 NATIONS IN CANADA Enduring understanding Understand that some nations in Canada have sought, and still seek, self-determination. UNDERSTANDING NATIONALISM IN CANADA Review self-determination Review your understanding of the concept of self-determination by listing ideas to describe it below. You may wish to refer back to the page from lesson 1C where you were first introduced to the term. Self-determination Explore case studies As a way to explore self-determination in action, the following case studies have been assembled for you to examine and complete. By the time you have finished, you should have four clear examples of “nations” that are in various stages of seeking self-determination. The following text pages may be used for information gathering. Québécois nationalism: pp. 62, 77–78, 197, 308–309, 351–352, 375 First Nations nationalism: pp. 82–84, 193–194, 315, 356–357, 374 Inuit nationalism: pp. 62, 70–71, 82–84, 194–195, 357–359 Métis nationalism: pp. 61, 96, 198, 314, 361 Québécois nationalism: pp. 58, 74–76, 189, 301, 343 First Nations nationalism: pp. 26, 57, 99, 185–189, 346–347, 365 Inuit nationalism: pp. 58, 68, 85, 186–187, 205, 347–349 Métis nationalism: pp. 188, 306, 351 Québécois nationalism: pp. 81–84, 213–215, 391 First Nations nationalism: pp. 85–86, 394–397 Inuit nationalism: pp. 23, 88–89, 108–109, 219–221 Métis nationalism: pp. 23, 37–43, 87, 357–359 Course-Pacs Lesson 20-2D Nations in Canada ©The Critical Thinking Consortium 2010 2 QUÉBÉCOIS Quebec nationalism History and challenges What self-determination would involve (goals and objectives) Progress that has been made toward self-determination goals: Consider understandings of nation Select and explain the understandings of nation that were/are involved in each nation's quest for self-determination. Indicate your choices by colouring or circling each applicable understanding. Explain your choices by providing evidence. political and/or civic ethnic and/or cultural religious and/or spiritual geographic (relationship to land) UNDERSTANDINGS OF NATION linguistic collective patriotic Course-Pacs Lesson 20-2D Nations in Canada ©The Critical Thinking Consortium 2010 3 FIRST NATIONS First Nations nationalism History and challenges What self-determination would involve (goals and objectives) Progress that has been made toward self-determination goals Consider understandings of nation Select and explain the understandings of nation that were/are involved in each nation's quest for self-determination. Indicate your choices by colouring or circling each applicable understanding. Explain your choices by providing evidence. political and/or civic ethnic and/or cultural religious and/or spiritual geographic (relationship to land) UNDERSTANDINGS OF NATION linguistic collective patriotic Course-Pacs Lesson 20-2D Nations in Canada ©The Critical Thinking Consortium 2010 4 Inuit nationalism History and challenges INUIT What self-determination would involve (goals and objectives) Progress that has been made toward self-determination goals Consider understandings of nation Select and explain the understandings of nation that were/are involved in each nation's quest for self-determination. Indicate your choices by colouring or circling each applicable understanding. Explain your choices by providing evidence. political and/or civic ethnic and/or cultural religious and/or spiritual geographic (relationship to land) UNDERSTANDINGS OF NATION linguistic collective patriotic Course-Pacs Lesson 20-2D Nations in Canada ©The Critical Thinking Consortium 2010 5 Métis nationalism History and challenges MÉTIS What self-determination would involve (goals and objectives) Progress that has been made toward self-determination goals Consider understandings of nation Select and explain the understandings of nation that were/are involved in each nation's quest for self-determination. Indicate your choices by colouring or circling each applicable understanding. Explain your choices by providing evidence. political and/or civic ethnic and/or cultural religious and/or spiritual geographic (relationship to land) UNDERSTANDINGS OF NATION linguistic collective patriotic Course-Pacs Lesson 20-2D Nations in Canada ©The Critical Thinking Consortium 2010 6 Consider other nations in Canada Now that you have explored four "nations" in Canada in various stages of seeking self-determination, consider whether there are other "nations" within Canada that should be pursuing self-determination. What other “nations” are there in Canada? To what extent are these “nations” actively seeking self-determination? What is (or has been) the response from the rest of Canada as they seek self-determination? Write a short description of your thoughts and answers to these questions in the space provided below. RECOMMENDING SELF-DETERMINATION IN CANADA Learn about WorldGov Imagine that it is 10 years in the future. WorldGov, a new world-governing body promoting increased human rights and international stability, has selected 10 countries that must grant “self-determination” to a nation within their borders. Canada is among the list of countries that must allow a “nation” within it to proceed with self-determination. You have been chosen to sit on an international committee to determine which “nation” in Canada to recommend. Image from SMART Notebook gallery Course-Pacs Lesson 20-2D Nations in Canada ©The Critical Thinking Consortium 2010 7 Identify criteria for judgement As WorldGov prepares to make its recommendation, they know they will need criteria to ensure their choice is the best one possible. Of greatest concern is the impact achieving self-determination will generate on a “nation.” To what extent will this impact (positive or negative) be felt throughout the “nation,” the directly affected communities and Canada as a whole? Generate some ideas about what and who WorldGov should consider when making their decision. Place your ideas on the Brainstorm ideas side of the chart. After you have listed as many ideas as you can, group the ideas into 3 larger qualitative factors. These factors will become the criteria WorldGov will use to make their judgements. Criteria for determining impact of self-determination Brainstorm ideas Final criteria (3) Transfer these final 3 criteria to the top row of the “Results or Impact” chart Rate the impact of self-determination Now that you have explored examples of nationalism in Canada, use the rating chart on the next page to help you determine which nation you would recommend for self-determination. Determine the impact the achievement of self-determination would have for each "nation" listed. Use the criteria you developed as a class and supply specific evidence from the case studies. Course-Pacs Lesson 20-2D Nations in Canada ©The Critical Thinking Consortium 2010 8 -1 modest negative impact 0 no impact +1 modest positive impact +2 very positive impact Criteria -2 very negative impact Reasoning/Evidence: Reasoning/Evidence: First Nations Reasoning/Evidence: +2 +1 0 -1 Reasoning/Evidence: -2 +2 +1 0 -1 Reasoning/Evidence: -2 +2 +1 0 -1 Reasoning/Evidence: -2 +2 +1 0 -1 -2 +1 0 -1 -2 Reasoning/Evidence: Metis Reasoning/Evidence: +2 +2 +1 0 -1 -2 +1 0 -1 -2 Reasoning/Evidence: Inuit Reasoning/Evidence: +2 +2 +1 0 -1 -2 +1 0 -1 -2 Reasoning/Evidence: Quebec Reasoning/Evidence: +2 +2 +1 0 -1 Course-Pacs Lesson 20-2D Nations in Canada -2 +2 +1 0 -1 -2 +2 +1 0 -1 -2 ©The Critical Thinking Consortium 2010 Excellent Reasonable- Ratings are very thoughtfully ness of the chosen and show a ratings sophisticated understanding of the impact of self-determination. Evidence Appropriate, thoughtful evidence is chosen and is explained in a precise and accurate manner. Assessing the ratings Proficient Satisfactory Ratings are carefully Ratings show some chosen and show a good degree of thought and understanding of the indicate a fair impact of selfunderstanding of the determination. impact of self-determination. Relevant evidence is Evidence is simplistic and chosen and is explained is most often listed rather in an occasionally precise than explained; manner; minor inaccuracies may occur. inaccuracies may occur. 9 Underdeveloped Ratings seem to reflect lack of thought and indicate a vague and/or confused understanding of the impact of selfdetermination. Evidence is lacking and/or is inaccurately chosen. Comments: Report your WorldGov decision Explain your WorldGov recommendation by completing the report below. Our WorldGov Committee, consisting of the following members: __________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ has decided to recommend that the ___________________________ be awarded self-determination in Canada. Potential impacts of other recommendations Our top 3 reasons and supporting evidence for our recommendation 1. 2. 3. More room to write at the bottom of the next page Course-Pacs Lesson 20-2D Nations in Canada ©The Critical Thinking Consortium 2010 Assessing the recommendations Excellent Proficient Satisfactory Offers plausible Judiciously chosen / Purposefully Appropriately reasons for developed reasoning chosen/developed chosen/developed recommendation convincingly supports reasoning persuasively reasoning generally the recommendation. supports the supports the Argumentation is recommendation. recommendation. consistent and Argumentation is logical Argumentation is compelling, and capably developed, straightforward and demonstrating insightful demonstrating sound conventional, understanding. understanding. demonstrating adequate understanding. Recognizes Comprehensively Clearly describes Adequately describes impacts of other describes important relevant impacts of some relevant impacts of potential impacts of supporting supporting other supporting other recommendations other recommendations. recommendations. recommendations. Provides specific Evidence supports the Evidence supports the Evidence supports the evidence recommendation recommendation recommendation skillfully, with relevant thoughtfully, with adequately, using the information from applicable information most obvious information research. from research. from research. Comments: Course-Pacs Lesson 20-2D Nations in Canada Underdeveloped Reasons presented are confusing and/or largely unrelated to the recommendation. Argumentation is repetitive, contradictory, simplistic and/or based on uninformed belief. Vaguely and/or minimally describes impacts of supporting other recommendations. Evidence supports the recommendation vaguely, with sparse information (if any at all) from research. ©The Critical Thinking Consortium 2010