Rigorous Curriculum Design Unit Planning Organizer Subject: Unit Number: Unit Length Unit Synopsis Grade: Earth Science 5 Unit Name: Days: 25-30 Human Impacts Mins/Day: NGSS HS-ESS3-2. Evaluate competing design solutions for developing, managing, and utilizing energy and mineral resources based on cost-benefit ratios.* HS-ESS3-3. Create a computational simulation to illustrate the relationships among management of natural resources, the sustainability of human populations, and biodiversity. Crosscutting Concepts Supporting Performance Expectations HS-ESS3-4. Evaluate or refine a technological solution that reduces impacts of human activities on natural systems.* HS-ESS3-6. Use a computational representation to illustrate the relationships among Earth systems and how those relationships are being modified due to human activity.* o o o o o o o 58 Science and Engineering Practice(s) o o o o o o o o HS-ESS3-1. Construct an explanation based on evidence for how the availability of natural resources, occurrence of natural hazards, and changes in climate have influenced human activity. Priority Performance Expectations 9-12 Ask Questions/Define Problems Plan and Carry Out Investigations Analyze and Interpret Data Develop and Use Models Construct Explanations and Design Solutions Engage in Argument from Evidence Use Mathematics and Computational Thinking Obtain, Evaluate, and Communicate Information Disciplinary Core Ideas ESS2.D: Weather and Climate Current models predict that, although future regional climate changes will be complex and varied, average global temperatures will continue to rise. The outcomes predicted by global climate models strongly depend on the amounts of humangenerated greenhouse gases added to the atmosphere each year and by the ways in which these gases are absorbed by the ocean and biosphere. (secondary to HS-ESS3-6) ESS3.A: Natural Resources Resource availability has guided the development of human society. (HS-ESS3-1) All forms of energy production and other resource extraction have associated economic, social, environmental, and geopolitical costs and risks as well as benefits. New technologies and social regulations can change the balance of these factors. (HSESS3-2) ESS3.B: Natural Hazards Natural hazards and other geologic events have shaped the course of human history; [they] have significantly altered the sizes of human populations and have driven human migrations. (HS-ESS3-1) ESS3.C: Human Impacts on Earth Systems The sustainability of human societies and the biodiversity that supports them requires responsible management of natural resources. (HS-ESS3-3) Scientists and engineers can make major contributions by developing technologies that produce less pollution and waste and that preclude ecosystem degradation. (HSESS3-4) ESS3.D: Global Climate Change Through computer simulations and other studies, important discoveries are still being made about how the ocean, the atmosphere, and the biosphere interact and are modified in response to human activities. (HS-ESS3-6) ETS1.B. Designing Solutions to Engineering Problems When evaluating solutions, it is important to take into account a range of constraints, including cost, safety, reliability, and aesthetics, and to consider social, cultural, and environmental impacts. (secondary to HS-ESS3-2),(secondary to HS-ESS3-4) Patterns Cause and Effect: Mechanism and Explanation Scale, Proportion, and Quantity Systems and System Models Energy and Matter: Flows, Cycles, and Conservation Structure and Function Stability and Change NGSS Math CCSS MP.2 Reason abstractly and quantitatively. (HS-ESS3-1),(HS-ESS3-2),(HS-ESS3-3),(HSESS3-4),(HS-ESS3-6) MP.4 Model with mathematics. (HS-ESS3- Literacy CCSS ELA/Literacy – RST.11-12.1 Cite specific textual evidence to support analysis of science and technical texts, attending to important distinctions the author 3),(HS-ESS3-6) HSN-Q.A.1 Use units as a way to understand problems and to guide the solution of multi-step problems; choose and interpret units consistently in formulas; choose and interpret the scale and the origin in graphs and data displays. (HS-ESS3-1),(HS-ESS3-4),(HS-ESS3-6) HSN-Q.A.2 Define appropriate quantities for the purpose of descriptive modeling. (HS-ESS31),(HS-ESS3-4),(HS-ESS3-6) HSN-Q.A.3 Choose a level of accuracy appropriate to limitations on measurement when reporting quantities. (HS-ESS3-1),(HS-ESS3-4),(HS-ESS3-6) NG ELD Standards makes and to any gaps or inconsistencies in the account. (HS-ESS3-1),(HS-ESS3-2),(HS-ESS3-4) RST.11-12.8 Evaluate the hypotheses, data, analysis, and conclusions in a science or technical text, verifying the data when possible and corroborating or challenging conclusions with other sources of information. (HS-ESS32),(HS-ESS3-4) WHST.9-12.2 Write informative/explanatory texts, including the narration of historical events, scientific procedures/ experiments, or technical processes. (HS-ESS3-1) Literacy / Science / History / Other Collaborative 3 Offering and justifying opinions, negotiating with and persuading others in communicative exchanges Interdisciplinary Connections Interpretive 6 Reading closely literary and informational texts and view multimedia to determine how meaning is conveyed explicitly and implicitly through language. Unwrapped Priority Performance Expectations PE: Construct an explanation based on evidence for how the availability of natural resources, occurrence of natural hazards, and changes in climate have influenced human activity. Skills Concepts Bloom’s DOK (Rigor Matrix) an explanation based on evidence for how the availability of natural resources, occurrence of natural hazards, and changes in climate have influenced human activity. Construct PE: Apply (3) 3-4 Evaluate competing design solutions for developing, managing, and utilizing energy and mineral resources based on cost-benefit ratios.* Skills Concepts Bloom’s DOK (Rigor Matrix) competing design solutions for developing, managing, and utilizing energy and mineral resources based on cost-benefit ratios Evaluate PE: Evaluate (5) Language Demand 3-4 Create a computational simulation to illustrate the relationships among management of natural resources, the sustainability of human populations, and biodiversity. Skills Concepts Bloom’s DOK (Rigor Matrix) Create (6) Create computational simulation To Illustrate the relationships among management of natural resources, the sustainability of human populations, and biodiversity. PE: Skills Language Demand Language Demand 4 Evaluate or refine a technological solution that reduces impacts of human activities on natural systems.* Concepts Bloom’s DOK (Rigor Matrix) Language Demand a technological solution that reduces impacts of human activities on natural systems.* Evaluate PE: Evaluate (5) 4 Use a computational representation to illustrate the relationships among Earth systems and how those relationships are being modified due to human activity.* Skills Concepts Bloom’s DOK (Rigor Matrix) To illustrate relationships among Earth systems and how those relationships are being modified due to human activity.* Analyze(4) 4 Concepts Bloom’s DOK (Rigor PE: Skills Matrix) Language Demand Language Demand Learning Progressions of Skills and Concepts PE: DCI(s): Previous Course___________ Current Course Next Course_____________ PE: DCI(s): Previous Course___________ Current Course Next Course_____________ PE: DCI(s): Previous Course___________ Current Course Next Course_____________ PE: DCI(s): Previous Course___________ Current Course Next Course_____________ PE: DCI(s): Previous Course___________ Current Course Next Course_____________ PE: DCI(s): Previous Course___________ Current Course Next Course_____________ Big Idea(s) 1. Natural resources and climate have an impact on human activity. 2. Proper management of natural resources is essential to human sustainability and Earth’s biodiversity. 3. Human activity can and has influenced Earth’s systems since Earth was formed. Corresponding Essential Question(s) 1. 2. 3. • • • • • • • • • • In what ways do natural hazards and changes in climate influence human activity? How can technological advances with proper resource management provide options for human sustainability and Earth’s biodiversity? How does human activity affect the relationships among Earth’s systems? Unit Vocabulary Words Academic Cross-Curricular Vocabulary (Tier 2) Content/Domain Specific Vocabulary (Tier 3) Availability Natural resources Hazards Biodiversity Influence Computational simulation Solution Design solutions Simulation Limitations Utilize Cost-benefit ratios Sustainability Populations Modified Supporting Vocabulary (Tier 2) Supporting Vocabulary (Tier 3) Resources for Vocabulary Development (Strategies, Routines and Activities) 21st Century Skills Creativity and Innovation Initiative and Self-Direction Critical Thinking and Problem Solving Social and Cross-Cultural Skills Communication and Collaboration Productivity and Accountability Flexibility and Adaptability Leadership and Responsibility Globally and Financially Literate __________________________ Communicating and Collaborating __________________________ Connections between 21st Century Skills, NGSS, and Unit Overview: Costa & Kallick, 2008 Unit Assessments Pre-Assessment Post-Assessment Scoring Guides and Answer Keys Assessment Differentiation Emerging English Language Learners Students with Disabilities Accommodations Reference IEP to ensure appropriate testing environment Modifications Expanding Engaging Scenario Overview (Situation, challenge, role, audience, product or performance) Description: Suggested Length of Time Days: Mins/Day: Engaging Learning Experiences Synopsis of Authentic Performance Tasks Authentic Performance Tasks Task 1: Task 2: Task 3: Problem Solving: Suggested Length of Time Days: SEP: Mins/Day: Problem Solving: Days: SEP: Mins/Day: Problem Solving: Days: Description Task 4: SEP: Mins/Day: Problem Solving: Days: SEP: Mins/Day: Authentic Performance Task 1 Suggested Length Name: Days: Mins/Day: Priority Standards NGSS Science and Engineering Practice(s) Disciplinary Core Idea(s) Performance Expectations / Standards Addressed Crosscutting Concept(s) NGSS Supporting Standards CCSS Math CCSS Literacy NG ELD Bloom’s Teaching and Learning Progression Scoring Rubric All Students Instructional Strategies SWD ELs Accommodations Emerging Enrichment DOK Expanding Modifications Bridging Authentic Performance Task 2 Suggested Length Name: Days: Mins/Day: Priority Standards NGSS Science and Engineering Practice(s) Disciplinary Core Idea(s) Performance Expectations / Standards Addressed Crosscutting Concept(s) NGSS Supporting Standards CCSS Math CCSS Literacy NG ELD Bloom’s Teaching and Learning Progression Scoring Rubric All Students Instructional Strategies SWD ELs Accommodations Emerging Expanding Modifications Enrichment DOK Bridging Authentic Performance Task 3 Suggested Length Name: Days: Mins/Day: Priority Standards NGSS Science and Engineering Practice(s) Disciplinary Core Idea(s) Performance Expectations / Standards Addressed Crosscutting Concept(s) NGSS Supporting Standards CCSS Math CCSS Literacy NG ELD Bloom’s Teaching and Learning Progression Scoring Rubric All Students Instructional Strategies SWD ELs Accommodations Emerging Expanding Modifications Bridging Enrichment DOK Authentic Performance Task 4 Suggested Length Name: Days: Mins/Day: Priority Standards NGSS Science and Engineering Practice(s) Disciplinary Core Idea(s) Performance Expectations / Standards Addressed Crosscutting Concept(s) NGSS Supporting Standards CCSS Math CCSS Literacy NG ELD Bloom’s Teaching and Learning Progression Scoring Rubric All Students Instructional Strategies SWD ELs Accommodations Emerging Enrichment Expanding Modifications Bridging Engaging Scenario Detailed Description (situation, challenge, role, audience, product or performance) DOK All Students Instructional Strategies SWD ELs Accommodations Emerging Enrichment Expanding Modifications Bridging Scoring Guide: Feedback to Curriculum Team Reflect on the teaching and learning process within this unit of study. What were some successes and challenges that might be helpful when refining this unit of study? Successes Challenges Student Perspective Teacher Perspective