Prescott A bilingual educational project Middle School - 7th Grade Miss Patricia V. Salas Becerra Name: ______________________________ Class: G K S Date: _________ Homework No. 1 WEATHER A Weather Conditions I. Look at the list of common weather words. Notice that it is very common to form adjectives by adding “-y”. Complete the chart. In some cases you need to complete the noun. You can use a dictionary if it´s necessary. Noun Adjective Noun Adjective windy ………… sunny wind cloud ………….. ice .…………. foggy heat ………… shower humidity ………… …………… …………… Note: When it rains for a short period of time, we call it a shower; e.g. We had several showers yesterday afternoon. When it is raining a lot we often say it´s pouring or it´s pouring with rain. This phrase is much common than “it´s raining cats and dogs”. II. Now make a sentence with sunny, foggy, windy and heat. 1.____________________________________________________________________ 2.____________________________________________________________________ 3._____________________________________________________________________ 4._____________________________________________________________________ B. Temperature Thermometer Boiling (hot) hot warm not very warm (=very hot) People round the world have different ideas about temperature: cold (also chilly) freezing (= very cold) Prescott A bilingual educational project - 5o C (five degrees centigrade) is freezing for many Brazilians. - 10oC (minus ten degrees or ten degrees below zero) is very cold but quiet normal in the mountains in Switzerland during the winter when it usually snows a lot. 30 – 35o is boiling for England and very unusual, but it is very common in parts of Spain during the summer. C. Wind The first word here is very gentle; the last is more than 100km per hour and can be very dangerous. a breeze a wind a strong wind a gale a hurricane I. Now, complete the sentences using one of the words: a. It was a hot day but there was a lovely ………………………. b. The …………….blew my hat off. c. The ………………………. in Florida destroyed trees and buildings. D. Thunderstorms A spell (=period) of very hot weather often ends with a thunderstorm. First it becomes very humid (=hot and wet), then you get thunder and lightning, and finally, very heavy rain (= it pours with rain). Afterwards, it is usually cooler and it feels fresher. Exercises I. . Identify the weather conditions in these pictures and express your feelings. Mention an activity that you can do with the weather like that. 1._________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ 2.____________________________________________ ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ 3. _________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ 4. _________________________________________________ _______________________________________________ _______________________________________________ Prescott A bilingual educational project II.- True or False? If a sentence is false, write a true sentence about the weather conditions in the sentence. 1. It often pours with rain in the desert. __________________________________________________________________ 2. It gets quiet chilly in the desert in the evenings. __________________________________________________________________ 3. Thunder makes a noise. __________________________________________________________________ 4. Lightning can kill people. __________________________________________________________________ 5. A shower is a gentle breeze. __________________________________________________________________ 6. A spell of hot weather may end in a thunderstorm. __________________________________________________________________ 7. If it is humid, the air will be very dry. __________________________________________________________________ 8. Below zero, water turns to ice. __________________________________________________________________ 9. Heavy rain means that it is pouring with rain. __________________________________________________________________ 10. When it´s foggy you need sunglasses. __________________________________________________________________ III. Complete these scales. ………… … . wind ………… …….hot strong wind warm ……………… not very warm cold hurricane ……………. Prescott A bilingual educational project IV. Complete this text with one of these words : Humid blow snow spell hot heavy wind The single greatest influence on Japanese weather is the wind. During the summer (1)…………………………..from the Pacific, causing (2)………………………………….. and humid weather, but in winter, the north-westerly (3)…………………………………… from Siberia are very cold and it (4)……………………………. heavily on the mountains of the north west. The south-eastern parts receive cold dry air. Between June and mid July, there is a (5)…………………………… of wet weather when the rice fields get the water vital for growth. After that, there is less (6)………………………. rain, but the air is still (7)……………………………….. Autumn, however, is drier, and usually very pleasant. V. Write a paragraph about the weather in any part of the world. Try to use as many vocabulary words as possible. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ Prescott A bilingual educational project Middle School 7th Grade Miss Patricia V. Salas Becerra Name: ______________________________ Section : G K S Date: _________ Homework No. 2 1. Cross out the incorrect word in these sentences. a. b. c. d. e. f. g. h. You mustn´t ride/ride a motorbike without a crash helmet. She told him to get in / get on the car and fasten his seat belt. Bus fares / tickets are getting more expensive. Trains to the airport travel / run every half hour. The pilot couldn´t drive / fly the plane in such bad weather. Have a look at the train schedule / timetable to find out when the next one arrives. We were late, so we had to take / catch a taxi. I left my house a bit late and I lost / missed the bus. 2. Read at these grammar rules about past simple and past continuous and then complete the exercise. You can also read your Student book pg. 134 if you want. Past Simple 1. Action that happened in the past and is over, done, finished. e.g. Tom went fishing last week. I worked until 2pm yesterday. Time expressions frequently used in the past simple: Yesterday, last __________, past dates (in 1990), _________ago, etc. 2. The simple past structure: Regular verbs (ed) Irregular verbs (list of verbs ) 3. The verb Be I, he, she , it WAS They, we, you WERE 4. Auxiliary: DID : questions + infinitive (verb) negative + infinitive (verb) When did you go to the beach? I didn´t go to the beach 5. For habits or states which are now finished. Mr. Smith worked in a bank when he was younger. Note: used to can also be used instead of the past simple for habits/repeated actions in the past. I used to play tennis when I was at school. Past Continuous 1. Action that was in progress at a specific point in the past or focusing on an action that continued for a long time in the past. Eg. At 2.00pm yesterday, Tom was playing soccer. Sophie wasn´t home last night when I called her. I think she was working. 2. Don´t forget that verb to be is part of this structure: I, he, she , it, WAS + verb -ING They, we, you WERE My mom was trying to call me last night, but I wasn´t at home. The kids were studying last night at 9.00 . 3. Time expressions we use with the past continuous: While, when, all morning/evening/day/week/etc. 4. For two or more simultaneous actions in the past. They were having dinner while Michael was washing the car. 5. To describe the atmosphere, setting, etc. and to give background information to a story. The birds were singing and the sun was shining. I was sitting outside the garden when….. Prescott A bilingual educational project a. Put the following sentences into the correct tense, Simple Past or Past Continuous. 1. George (fall) off the ladder while he (paint) the ceiling. ______________________________________________________________ 2. While Tom (cook) the dinner, the phone (ring). ______________________________________________________________ 3. Ann (wait) for me at home when I (arrive) yesterday. _______________________________________________________________ 4. Tim (take) a photograph of me while I (not /look). _______________________________________________________________ 5. What (you/do) at this time yesterday' _______________________________________________________________ 6. I (see) Carol at the party. She (wear) a really beautiful dress. ________________________________________________________________ 7. I (break) a plate last night. I (do) the washing up _________________________________________________________________ 8. (you/watch) television when I (arrive)? _________________________________________________________________ 9. Last night I (read) in bed when suddenly I (hear) a scream. ________________________________________________________________ 10. We (not/go) out because it (rain). ________________________________________________________________ Prescott A bilingual educational project 2. MEANS OF TRANSPORT FIND THE NAMES OF THE FOURTEEN MEANS OF TRANSPORT. subway, minibus, ferry, bike, lorry, bike, motorcycle, boat, train, coach, taxi, car, van, plane 3. Expressing Feelings : ed or ing '-ed' adjectives Adjectives that end in -ed are used to describe how people feel: 'He was surprised to find that he had been upgraded to first class.' 'I was confused by the findings of the report.' 'She felt tired after working hard all day.' -ing' adjectives Adjectives that end in -ing are used to describe things and situations. Compare these example sentences to the ones above: 'Being upgraded to first class is surprising.' The findings of this report are confusing.' Now complete the sentences below using the correct adjective A. Dogs often feel _____________ during fieworks. frightening - frightened B. The metro can be _______________ the first time you use it. cConfused - confusing Satoru was __________ to hear about the earthquake shocked - shocking I think that rainy days in winter are ____________. Prescott A bilingual educational project depressing - depressed She's _____________ of doing the same thing every day. boring - bored It was the most ___________ I have been watching a film. exciting - excited The meals at Immigrant's Cafe are _____________. satisfied - satisfying 4. Write a story. It can be about one past experience or your last holiday. ( Use past simple tense and past continuous ). Do not use more than 80 words. _ ___________________________________________________________________ _ ___________________________________________________________________ _ ___________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________