Veronika Ruttkay ruttkayveron@gmail.com BMA-ANGD-CI3.301 Autumn 2011 Shakespeare in 18th and 19th Century British Culture Tue 8:30–10:00 Fri 8:30–10:00 Rm 443 Rm 423/a Course Schedule 1 (13 Sept) Introduction 2 (16 Sept) Preliminaries: adaptation, appropriation, reception Set text: Peter Sabor and Paul Yachnin, “Introduction,”in Peter Sabor and Paul Yachnin, eds., Shakespeare and the Eighteenth Century (Ashgate, 2008), 1–5 3 (20 Sept) Improving the original Set text: Nahum Tate: The History of King Lear, in Daniel Fischlin and Mark Fortier, eds, Adaptations of Shakespeare: A critical anthology of plays from the seventeenth century to the present (London/ New York: Routledge, 2000), 66-96 4 (23 Sept) The Shakespearean Act: David Garrick Set text: David Garrick: Jubilee Ode to Shakespeare (1769), in Brian Vickers, ed., Shakespeare: The Critical Heritage,Vol 5: 1765–1774 (London and New York: Routledge, 2005 (1979)), 256 –267 Further reading: Péter Dávidházi, The Romantic Cult of Shakespeare: Literary Reception in Anthropological Perspective (Basingstoke/New York: Macmillan/St. Martin’s Press, 1998) 5 (27 Sept) Johnson’s Shakespeare Set text: Samuel Johnson, Notes on King Lear, in Dr. Johnson on Shakespeare, 122 – 127 Further reading: G. F. Parker, Johnson’s Shakespeare (Oxford: Clarendon, 1989) 6 (30 Sept) Lear and the problem of representation Set texts: Charles Lamb: “On the Tragedies of Shakespeare Considered with Reference to their Fitness for Stage-Representation;” John Keats: “On Sitting Down to Read King Lear Once Again” Further reading: Jonathan Arac, “The Media of Sublimity: Johnson and Lamb on King Lear,” Studies in Romanticism, 26:2 (Summer 1987), 209-220 7 (4 Oct) Character criticism: Macbeth Veronika Ruttkay ruttkayveron@gmail.com BMA-ANGD-CI3.301 Autumn 2011 Set text: William Richardson: from A Philosophical Analysis of Some of Shakespeare’s Remarkable Characters (1774) 8 (7 Oct) Re-interpreting the Lady Set texts: Sarah Siddons: “Remarks on the Character of Lady Macbeth, in Jonathan Bate, ed., The Romantics on Shakespeare (Penguin, 1992), 435–440; William Hazlitt on Lady Macbeth; S. T. Coleridge: “Mrs. Siddons” (Sonnets on Eminent Characters) Further reading: Laura Engel, “The Personating of Queens: Lady Macbeth, Sarah Siddons, and the creation of female celebrity in the eighteenth century,” in Nick Moschovakis, ed., Macbeth: New Critical Essays (New York and London: Routledge, 2008), 240-257; Michael D. Bristol, “How many children did she have?,” in John J. Joughin, ed., Philosophical Shakespeares (New York and London: Routledge, 2000), 19-34 9 (11 Oct) Macbeth and revolution 1 Set text: S. T. Coleridge: “Fire, Famine, and Slaughter” caricatures by James Gillray and Thomas Rawlandson Further reading: Jonathan Bate, Shakespearean Constitutions: Politics, Theatre, Criticism 1730-1830 (Oxford: Clarendon, 1989) 10 (14 Oct) Macbeth and revolution 2 Set texts: Edmund Burke: from Reflections on the Revolution in France; William Wordsworth: from The Prelude (1805), Book VII, Book X Further reading: Frans De Bruyn, “William Shakespeare and Edmund Burke: Literary Allusion in Eighteenth-Century British Political Rhetoric, in Shakespeare and the Eighteenth Century, 85–102; Mary Jacobus, ‘“The Great Stage where Senators Perform”: Macbeth and the Politics of Romantic Theatre’, Studies in Romanticism, 22:3 (Fall 1983) 353-387 11 (18 Oct) The Aesthetics of Murder Set text: Thomas De Quincey: ‘On the Knocking at the Gate in Macbeth’ (1823), in Jonathan Bate, ed., The Romantics on Shakespeare (Penguin, 1992), 432–435 12 (21 Oct) The problem of Hamlet Set text: Margreta de Grazia, “Hamlet Before Its Time”, Modern Language Quarterly 62:4 (Dec 2001) Further reading: Geren Bar-On Santor, “Looking for ‘Newtonian’ Laws in Shakespeare: The Mystifying Case of the Character of Hamlet,” in Shakespeare and the Eighteenth Century, 151–164 13 (25 Oct) The romantic Hamlet Veronika Ruttkay ruttkayveron@gmail.com BMA-ANGD-CI3.301 Autumn 2011 Set text: Coleridge and Hazlitt on Hamlet, in Jonathan Bate, ed., The Romantics on Shakespeare (Penguin, 1992), 311–326 Further reading: Peter J. Manning, “Manufacturing the Romantic image: Hazlitt and Coleridge lecturing,” in James Chandler and Kevin Gilmartin eds. Romantic Metropolis: The Urban Scene of British Culture, 1780-1840 (Cambridge: CUP, 2005) 227–245 14 “lame and impotent hero” (28 Oct) Set text: Shelley and Byron on Hamlet, in Jonathan Bate, ed., The Romantics on Shakespeare (Penguin, 1992), 335–349 Further reading: Anne Barton, “Byron and Shakespeare,” in Drummond Bone, ed., The Cambridge Companion to Byron (Cambridge: CUP, 2004), 224–235 Autumn Break 15 (8 Nov) Fairy Enchantment: A Midsummer Night’s Dream Set text: Mary Robinson: “Oberon to Titania” Fuseli’s MND paintings Further reading: Judith Pascoe, ‘“That fluttering, tinselled crew”: Women Poets and Della Cruscanism’, Romantic Theatricality: Gender, Poetry, and Spectatorship (Ithaca and London: Cornell UP, 1997), 68-94 10–11 Nov: Institute conference (no class) 16 (15 Nov) Shakespeare in Gothic romance Set texts: Ann Radcliffe: “On the Supernatural in Poetry”; from The Romance of the Forest Further reading: Marcie Frank, “Fairy Time from Shakespeare to Scott,” in Shakespeare and the Eighteenth Century, 103–117; Angela Wright, “In Search of Arden: Ann Radcliffe’s William Shakespeare,” in John Drakakis, Dale Townshend, eds., Gothic Shakespeares (Routledge, 2008), 111–130 17 (18 Nov) A Shakespearean education Set text: Mary Lamb: “A Midsummer Night’s Dream” (from Tales from Shakespeare) Further reading: Felicity James, “‘Wild Tales’ from Shakespeare: Readings of Charles and Mary Lamb,” Shakespeare 2.2 (Dec 2006), 152–167 ESSAY PROPOSALS DUE 18 (22 Nov) Consultation Veronika Ruttkay ruttkayveron@gmail.com 19 (25 Nov) BMA-ANGD-CI3.301 Autumn 2011 Novelising Shakespeare Set text: Jane Austen: Mansfield Park (1811) 20 (29 Nov) Shakespeare as Supreme Creator Set texts: Robert Browning: from Essay on Shelley (1852); “The Names” Further reading: Danny Karlin, “‘The Names’: Robert Browning’s ‘Shaksperean Show’,” in Victorian Shakespeare: Literature and Culture. Vol 2 , ed. Gail Marshall and Adrian Poole (Palgrave Macmillan, 2003), 150–169; Robert Sawyer, “The Shakespeareanization of Robert Browning,” in Christy Desmet and Robert Sawyer, eds., Shakespeare and Appropriation (London and New York: Routledge, 1999), 142– 159 21 (2 Dec) Reading week (consultation by email) 22 (6 Dec) Reading week (consultation by email) 23 (9 Dec) The Madness of King George (film) END-TERM ESSAYS DUE 24 (13 Dec) Discussion of the film (based on question sheet) 25 (16 Dec) FINAL MARKS Assessment Students wishing to earn credits for this class will have to - participate regularly in classroom discussions - give a presentation (based on one of the set texts and/or secondary readings) - and write a home essay of approx. 8-10 pages (Times New Roman, 12p, double spaced) in which they rely on at least three secondary sources. A list of recommended essay topics will be announced in class. Essays containing PLAGIARISM in any form will be automatically failed.