Erskine Print Management’s tips on going green when producing print material 1. Planning & Design of Print Publications o Use white space efficiently (e.g. use narrow margins and single-spacing) and select typeface sizes judiciously (e.g. choose smaller fonts where practical) to reduce the overall size of the piece. o Utilize Eco Font – a font designed in Europe that utilizes 25% less ink or toner. Click here for the Eco Font Page o Design document to allow for double-sided printing o Use a standard paper size. This will cut down on waste during the printing process. Please consult Erskine Print Management to find out about how to effectively develop marketing pieces to utilize press sheets efficiently. o Avoid fancy diecutting (e.g. cutting out decorative patterns or irregular edges). This creates paper waste during production and is very costly. If diecutting is necessary, Erskine works closely with suppliers to maximize the use of each press sheet to ensure minimal paper wastage. o Ensure a small section in the publication is reserved to communicate Eco Audit information. 3. Production of Print Publications o When selecting a print management company, check to see that they have in place environmental policies and practices in order to ensure sustainable printing guidelines are met. Erskine Print Management works primarily with suppliers that are FSC certified. o Favour printing on substrates that allow for use of vegetable or soy based inks in the print production process over those that require ink blends comprised of petroleum-based, metallic and fluorescent inks. o Request use of 100% post consumer waste (PCW) content recycled paper that is Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) certified. o Work with print management companies to calculate environmental savings achieved through the selection of such paper through the use of the Eco Audit tool developed by Environmental Defense and communicate savings in space reserved in publication for this purpose. Note that printers are held accountable for tracking all FSC certified print runs. NB: In the event that it is not feasible to use 100% Post Consumer Waste (PCW) content recycled paper, strive to ensure that virgin content of paper is derived from sustainably managed forests through the selection of paper that has a minimum 30% of PCW content and is FSC certified. o o o o o 4. Select a lighter weight of paper. Avoid using a separate coverstock where possible. Documents of 32 pages or less should have only "selfcovers". The best use of paper for multi-page documents is page counts divisible by 8. Avoid cosmetic glosses, varnishes and coatings and avoid foil stamping. These can make documents very difficult to recycle. When coating is required, request use of Aqueous, a water-based, recyclable, environmentally friendly coating which offers the same visual effect as an overall varnish. Gang Run or group projects together. This enables the efficient use of the press sheet paper and is also an eco friendly method of utilizing electrical consumption by the printing machinery. Discuss the pros and cons of printing types, inks and processes with your print management company. For example, consider: Offset printing generates excessive amounts of waste paper but the use of vegetable based inks is possible. Regular presses require paper to dry by exposure to air, causing Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) to be released. UV presses offer a more environmentally friendly alternative as they limit the release of VOCs by drying ink instantly, but they typically cost more to use. Digital printers limit the amount of paper waste generated through the production process and do not require the drying time required by regular presses. However, digital printers use chemically based toner. Avoiding laser printers as they essentially burn the toner onto the paper, making recycling more difficult. When binding is necessary, request wire spiral bindings or staples as these can be easily removed in the recycling process. Alternatively, use reusable plastic "cerlox" binding as most print shops will accept these for reuse. Avoid all glues in the binding process. Distribution & Packaging o Group project deliveries together to lessen courier vehicle travel. o Ensure that the specified packaging is environmentally appropriate. Use the minimum amount of packaging necessary; what is used should be reusable and/or easily recyclable; avoid plastic shrink-wrapping. For example, request custom sized, corrugated cardboard boxes. Cardboard is easily recyclable and custom size boxes limit wasted space and the need for stuffing with excess paper or other material. o Request slip sheets rather than plastic banding to aid in counting for distribution.