NZQA registered unit standard 17809 version 5 Page 1 of 4 Title Demonstrate knowledge of single-phase and three-phase motors for electrical service technicians Level 4 Purpose Credits 5 This unit standard is for use in the training of electrical service technicians. It covers theory and practical connection of singlephase and three-phase alternating current (a.c.) motors. People credited with this unit standard are able to: – explain operating principles of electric motors; – connect and test electric motors; – connect and test direct-on-line three-phase motor starter; and – describe and replace radio interference suppression circuits for single-phase motors. Classification Electrical Engineering > Electrical Service Technicians Available grade Achieved Explanatory notes 1 This unit standard has been developed for learning and assessment off-job. 2 Competency under this unit standard does not entitle the candidate to legally perform prescribed electrical work without adequate supervision until the candidate has been registered and licensed under the Electricity Act 1992. 3 References Electricity (Safety) Regulations 2010; Electricity Act 1992; Health and Safety in Employment Act 1992, and associated regulations; New Zealand Electrical Codes of Practice (Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment, ISSN 0114-0663); AS/NZS 3760:2010, In-service safety inspection and testing of electrical equipment including Amendment 1; and all subsequent amendments and replacements. 4 Definition Industry practice – those practices, which competent practitioners within the industry recognise as current industry best practice. The Skills Organisation SSB Code 100401 New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 NZQA registered unit standard 17809 version 5 Page 2 of 4 Outcomes and evidence requirements Outcome 1 Explain operating principles of electric motors. Range single-phase, at least two of – universal, shaded pole, standard split-phase, capacitor-start, capacitor-start-and-run, permanently split; three-phase – squirrel cage induction motor. Evidence requirements 1.1 Motor operating principle is explained with reference to circuit diagram, construction, and interaction of stator and rotor, production of rotating magnetic field, and method of starting. Range reference to mathematical formulae is not required; circuit diagrams produced from memory. 1.2 The method of reversing the direction of rotation is explained. 1.3 A typical industry application is stated in accordance with industry practice. 1.4 The types of motor protection are stated with reasons for their use in accordance with industry practice. Range 1.5 overload, phase failure, phase reversal, no voltage. Method of speed control is explained in simple terms with reference to a circuit diagram. Outcome 2 Connect and test electric motors. Range single-phase, at least two of – universal, shaded pole, standard split-phase, capacitor-start, capacitor-start-and-run, permanently split; three-phase – squirrel cage induction motor. Evidence requirements 2.1 Safety inspection and testing in accordance with AS/NZS 3760 confirms that the motor is safe to connect to the supply. 2.2 Motor voltage rating is checked on manufacturer’s plate, and internal links adjusted to suit. 2.3 Motor is connected to the electricity supply in accordance with industry practice and Electricity (Safety) Regulations 2010. The Skills Organisation SSB Code 100401 New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 NZQA registered unit standard 2.4 Observation and electrical testing confirms safe motor operation in accordance with industry practice. Range 2.5 17809 version 5 Page 3 of 4 observation – direction of motor rotation, smooth and quiet running, operation of centrifugal starter switches where appropriate; tests – polarity, continuity of earthing, on/off switching, live ratedvoltage, no-load current, full-load current, comparison with name plate values. Direction of rotation is reversed in accordance with industry practice. Outcome 3 Connect and test direct-on-line three-phase motor starter. Evidence requirements 3.1 Wiring diagram is drawn from memory in accordance with industry practice. 3.2 Connections are made in accordance with the wiring diagram and industry practice. 3.3 Safety inspection and testing in accordance with AS/NZS 3760, confirms that the starter is safe to connect to the supply. Range testing – polarity, continuity of earthing. 3.4 Starter is connected to the electricity supply in accordance with industry practice. 3.5 Testing confirms safe operation of starter in accordance with industry practice. Range testing – live rated-voltage test, current rating, operation of overload, operation of local and remote start-stop stations, no-volt protection where appropriate, direction of motor rotation. Outcome 4 Describe and replace radio interference suppression circuits for single-phase motors. Range single-phase, at least two of – standard split-phase, capacitor-start, capacitorstart-and-run, permanently split. Evidence requirements 4.1 A typical radio interference suppression circuit is described for a single-phase motor with reference to circuit diagram, typical component values, component ratings, and maximum permitted component values. 4.2 A radio interference suppression circuit is replaced on a single-phase motor in accordance with industry practice. The Skills Organisation SSB Code 100401 New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 NZQA registered unit standard Planned review date 17809 version 5 Page 4 of 4 31 December 2014 Status information and last date for assessment for superseded versions Process Version Date Last Date for Assessment Registration 1 25 November 2000 31 December 2013 Revision 2 19 May 2004 31 December 2013 Review 3 20 June 2006 N/A Rollover and Revision 4 20 September 2012 N/A Revision 5 15 January 2014 N/A Consent and Moderation Requirements (CMR) reference 0003 This CMR can be accessed at http://www.nzqa.govt.nz/framework/search/index.do. Please note Providers must be granted consent to assess against standards (accredited) by NZQA, before they can report credits from assessment against unit standards or deliver courses of study leading to that assessment. Industry Training Organisations must be granted consent to assess against standards by NZQA before they can register credits from assessment against unit standards. Providers and Industry Training Organisations, which have been granted consent and which are assessing against unit standards must engage with the moderation system that applies to those standards. Requirements for consent to assess and an outline of the moderation system that applies to this standard are outlined in the Consent and Moderation Requirements (CMR). The CMR also includes useful information about special requirements for organisations wishing to develop education and training programmes, such as minimum qualifications for tutors and assessors, and special resource requirements. Comments on this unit standard Please contact The Skills Organisation reviewcomments@skills.org.nz if you wish to suggest changes to the content of this unit standard. The Skills Organisation SSB Code 100401 New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016