Iredell-Statesville Schools Adapted Physical Education Procedural Guidelines 2010-2011 Terminology Adapted Physical Education: Adapted physical education is a diversified program of activities specially designed for an individual who meets eligibility criteria for special education and/or related services and may not be able to participate safely and/or successfully in the regular physical education program. Adapted Physical Education services may be provided, to the maximum extent appropriate, in regular class environments with children who are not disabled. Placement for adapted physical education services is to be made on the basis of the individual student’s education needs as required in the IEP. Assessment Procedures: Specific assessment procedures may be conducted to include information from the areas of manipulative skills, locomotion skills, and physical fitness. According to federal and state law, assessments must be comprehensive; therefore, placement into the Least Restrictive Environment (LRE) for physical education cannot be established from a single motor assessment score. Personnel trained to interpret scoring and recommend appropriate programming must conduct administration of such assessments. Direct Service: Those services provided to Students with Disabilities (SWD) as established through the evaluation process and written in the student’s IEP to assure appropriate education. Since the curriculum area of Physical Education (which includes Adapted Physical Education) is specifically mentioned in the definition of Special Education, it should be interpreted as a Direct Service and not a Related Service. Related Services cannot replace Direct Services during program implementation. Therefore, local school districts should not prescribe a Related Service in place of a Direct Service on the student’s IEP, i.e., Physical Therapy in place of Adapted Physical Education. Eligibility of Service: Once an evaluation had been completed, consideration must be made as to the Special Education services needed to meet the student’s individual needs. If it is decided the student needs Special Education to benefit from his/her education experience, then these services are established and must be provided by the local education agency. Trained personnel with specific areas of expertise provide Special Education services. In Physical Education, this would mean the student could be receiving Adapted Physical Education in place of Regular or Specially Designed Physical Education as indicated on the student’s IEP. Individual Education Program (IEP): An IEP is a written statement for each SWD developed by a meeting with representatives from the local educational agency, the teacher, the parents or guardian, and the student, if appropriate, for the purpose of establishing an appropriate educational placement. An IEP should include a statement of: present level of performance, annual goals, needed transition services, projected dates of services, and appropriate evaluation procedures. If Adapted Physical Education is required in a child’s IEP, the local education agency responsible for the education of that child shall provide the services directly or make arrangements for those services to be provided through other public or private programs. Least Restrictive Environment (LRE): The Least Restrictive Environment (LRE) for learning should be the one in which, to the maximum extent appropriate, students with disabilities are educated with students without disabilities. Removal from the regular education setting only occurs when assessment date indicate prescribed goals cannot be met in that setting. LRE establishes a continuum of educational placement alternatives, which include: Regular Physical Education, Specially Designed Physical Education, and Adapted Physical Education. Physical Education: Physical Education includes development of physical and motor fitness, fundamental motor skills, and patterns, skills in aquatics, dance, individual and group games, sports including intramurals and lifetime sports. The term Physical Education includes special physical education, adapted physical education, and movement education and motor development. Physical Education is a required, direct, basic instructional service, not a related service. Specially Designed Physical Education: Specially Designed Physical Education means adapting content of delivery of instruction to address the unique needs of an eligible student that result from the student’s disability; and ensure access of the student to the general curriculum, so that he or she can meet the educational standards within the jurisdiction of the local education agency that apply to all students. Specially Designed Physical Education may be provided through team teaching, the appropriate use of instructional aides, or collaborative consultation, as long as appropriate goals are indicated and accurately monitored by the adapted physical education specialist. Procedural Issues Suggested procedures to follow when a Student With Disability (SWD) is placed in the Regular Physical Education Step 1 Action SWD enters or is placed into regular PE class with or without your notification Suggested Procedures Speak to Special Education classroom teacher. Seek background information on SWD. 2 Background information has been checked. Review IEP for physical fitness & motor programming information. Seek physical fitness & motor assessment information from the IEP reported by: Physical Education Teacher Adapted Physical Education Teacher 3 If no physical fitness & motor assessment information is recorded or is not available. Request or refer the student for a physical fitness & motor screening by contacting Special Education personnel for a screening by an Adapted Physical Educator. 4 Results of screening are reported at IEP meeting, and IEP written to include PE placement in LRE. Placement decision indicated LRE should be regular or Specially Designed PE. Placement must be in the Least Restrictive Environment (LRE) 6 Placement decision indicates LRE should be Adapted Physical Education. 7 Program Evaluation for Steps 5 and 6. 8 Results of evaluation reported. A qualified Adapted Physical Educator or Certified PE Teacher should provide service to student. Specific goals and objectives for IEP must be addressed and reported in accordance with evaluation process. Each program evaluation must address the goals and objectives of the IEP. Periodic measurement of these goals is the responsibility of the teacher providing services. Regular PE teacher should use the program evaluations for preparation of IEP updates and progress reports. 9 Program implemented with documentation. 5 Regular PE teacher seeks additional programming suggestions from Adapted Physical Educator and implements the programming. Documentation should be recorded for individual student and reported Additional Response Contact parents to gain additional background information. Seek programming suggestions from Adapted Physical Educator If assessment information is present, review, interpret, plan, and implement programming. If yes, go to Step 5. If no physical fitness & motor assessment is present, then go to Step 3. Special Education personnel should contact parents for notification to the physical fitness & motor screening. Local education agency should arrange for an APE screening. Go to Step 5 or 6 Must modify curriculum to meet needs of SWD and follow goals or accommodations of curriculum and the IEP. The regular PE teacher should consult with an APE for programming development as needed. All IEP evaluations should be in accordance with Local Education Agency timelines. Regular PE teachers should attend IEP as required by law and provide program updates. Adapted PE teachers should document progress 10 IEP team decides that a student should be exited from APE program. back to parent when appropriate. Review data and documentation during IEP meeting to support decision to move to regular physical education program. for individual student. Adapted PE teacher should attend IEP as required by law and provide data and documentation. Examples of Least Restrictive Environments Related to PE Continuum of Physical Education Settings (LRE) Regular Physical Education Class Specially Designed Physical Education Full time Adapted Physical Education Preferred Personnel Involved Regular PE teacher Consultation with Adapted PE Teacher Regular PE teacher Consultation with Adapted PE Teacher Adapted PE teacher or Regular PE teacher Consultation with Adapted PE Teacher Review of the Evaluation or IEP Process Step 1 Action 2 Referral for screening– Student can be referred by several sources i.e., teacher, parent, administrator, adapted PE teacher. Parent notification sent. 3 Screening conducted. 4 Results presented at IEP Meeting and eligibility of service is decided. If eligible IEP developed, specific goals are written, and dates for review are established. Placement established, i.e., Regular, Specially Designed, or Adapted Physical Education. Program implemented. Program Evaluated based on IEP skills. Documentation and progress reports presented at IEP meeting. New IEP goals created and /or placement reviewed by IEP team. Based on data and documentation, student will exit adapted PE program 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 PE Involvement Teacher can request screening after informal observations. Once a formal request has been made for a screening, parents must give consent. Regular and Adapted Physical Educators actively involved. Regular and Adapted Physical Educators Regular and Adapted Physical Educators Regular and/or Adapted Physical Ed Regular and/or Adapted Physical Ed Regular and/or Adapted Physical Ed Adapted Physical Educators Adapted Physical Educators ABBREVIATED ADAPTED PHYSICAL EDUCATION SCREENING PROCESS COMPLETE FORM AND KEEP A COPY FAX (704-871-9553) OR SEND FORM TO ADAPTED PHYSICAL EDUCATION TEACHER AT ADR PARENTS ARE NOTIFIED OF ADAPTED PE SCREENING ADAPTED PE TEACHER CONDUCTS SCREENING SCREENING RESULTS PRESENTED AT IEP MEETING IEP TEAM DETERMINES LEAST RESTRICTIVE ENVIRONMENT ALONG WITH ANNUAL GOALS AND ACCOMMODATIONS STUDENT’S PROGRAM AND PLACEMENT WILL BE EVALUATED AND REVIEWED ON A YEARLY BASIS WITH DOCUMENTATION