Your Baby’s Dilated Kidney Drainage Tubes We offer ultrasound scans to all pregnant women in this hospital because we feel it is useful for many reasons. We use them early in pregnancy to check the dates and the number of babies. In mid pregnancy we try and make sure that the baby looks normal. And in late pregnancy we use scans to see, how well he or she is growing, where the placenta is. and which way round the baby is lying. More and More Detail Ultrasound is very good at picking up some major abnormalities such as spina bifida. As both the machines and our skills are improving, we can look at many more parts of the baby and in greater detail. This means that in some babies we can pick up very small changes that we have been unable to see before. Unfortunately we sometimes do not always know exactly what many of these changes mean. But w e do know from past experience that most of these small changes are variations of normal anatomy. during your ultrasound examination, it was found that your baby had this kind of renal pelvic dilatation. What Next? We know that this dilatation usually reduces or disappears by 32 weeks, and you will therefore be offered a repeat scan at that time to see what has happened to your baby. If there is still some dilatation a follow-up scan after the baby is born will be suggested. How serious? About 1 in every 100 babies have a dilated renal pelvis at some time during pregnancy and the vast majority come to no harm. But this finding seems to be more common in babies with some other more serious problems. From our studies so far it seems likely that all the babies which have other problems also have other changes which we can pick up with a careful ultrasound scan. Re-assurance The Renal Pelvis This “Renal (Kidney) Pelvis” has nothing to do with the pelvis (or hip) bone. The kidneys filter waste in a fluid form from the blood stream. From the two kidneys, one on each side, the fluid, now called urine, goes down two tubes, called ureters, into the bladder. The top end of these two tubes where they connect to the kidney is always a bit wider than the lower part of the kidney tube and this urine collecting part of the kidney tube system is confusingly called the “pelvis” of the kidney. We have looked very carefully at your baby and everything appears to be normal apart from the dilated renal pelvis. We are therefore as confident as possible that your baby does not have any important problems and that our findings are not of any significance. So although, because it exists, we have written down in your scan report about your baby’s dilated renal pelvis, we do NOT think that it is likely that this finding is too important or a sign of any serious problem! Dilated Renal Pelvis One of our new findings is that in quite a large number of babies the renal pelvis is dilated (wider than normal). And DON’T HESITATE TO KEEP ASKING QUESTIONS UNTIL YOU UNDERSTAND ALL YOU WANT TO KNOW. Please always remember that the most likely outcome of your pregnancy will be a normal, healthy baby. If you have any further questions, please feel to contact: ) THE MATERNITY STAFF WISH YOU WELL FOR YOUR PREGNANCY AND TRUST THAT IN DUE TIME YOU WILL GIVE BIRTH TO A GOOD HEALTHY BABY Sister Prenatal Screening Co-ordinator Based on a leaflet created originally created by Sister Ann Foakes, Screening Co-ordinator, Milton Keynes Hospital Copyright Free Aug 2008 For a full set of leaflets, www.fawdry.info Readability: Grade 9.2 Page 1 of 1 EEPDPCFILES/24_LEAFLETS/C_PREGA/U_DilUr-2