Multi text Unit Judy Moody Declares Independence By: Megan McDonald Illustrated by: Peter H. Reynolds Unit by: Kristi Caldwell Melody Lo Multi-Text Selection “All men are created equal” It is important for students to know their liberties and freedoms. We selected Judy Moody Declares Independence for our multi-text unit to educate students about the significance of the American Revolution. The first cries of independence were demonstrated during the Boston Tea Party. Tea was dumped into the Boston harbor. Students will be engaged by the ideas of rebellion and justice while learning curriculum that aligns with the standards such as ,1.01- Identify and demonstrate characteristics of responsible citizenship and explain how citizen participation can impact changes within a community. This unit also supports several Language Arts objectives. Objective 3.02, identify and discuss similarities and differences in events, characters, concepts and ideas within and across selections and support them by referencing the text. This book does a great job of explaining how the Americans fought for their independence from the British and comparing today through showing how Judy Moody earned her independence through earning more allowances. When referencing the Constitution, we chose a book written by National Geographic. From evoking photographs to readable charts, The Constitution supplies students with important information that will better their understanding of the partner text. The pictures of the places being discussed are shown in the non-fiction text. This is excellent for students who are visual learners. Together the novel and the non-fiction go hand in hand when teaching students about life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. It is vital that Third graders learn about citizenship and freedoms. For the third grade technology curriculum, objective 1.14, identify, discuss, and use terms/concepts, makes the internet workshop useful. Several websites are listed and students are to cipher through each site and search for information. In doing so the class will discuss internet terms and concepts for example students must understand what a URL address and where it is located on a web page in order to load an address to search for information. After researching information about the Boston Tea Party, students will write a limerick poem with the information gathered. The Language Arts objective, 4.04 states using planning strategies to generate topics to organize ideas. After collecting information students will use various graphic organizers to place their found information and plan and organize ideas for composing their limerick poem. The websites for the internet workshop are as listed below: 1. 2. 3. 4. http://www.kidspast.com/world-history/0361-boston-tea-party.php http://www.socialstudiesforkids.com/articles/ushistory/bostonteaparty.htm http://kids.aol.com/homework-help/boston-tea-party http://www.radessays.com/viewpaper/20959/Tragic_Hero.html Standards and Objectives Standards and Objectives The Social Studies objective 1.01- Identify and demonstrate characteristics of responsible citizenship and explain how citizen participation can impact changes within a community. The Language Arts objective, 3.02 identify and discuss similarities and differences in events, characters, concepts and ideas within and across selections and support them by referencing the text. Activities Historical Non-fiction text Judy Moody - Paul Revere and Sybil Ludington Comparing historical texts in relation to the events in Judy Moody. Concept of Independence Day Vocab-O-Gram Limerick Technology curriculum, objective 1.14, Internet workshop identify, discuss, and use terms/concepts. websites url address The Language Arts objective, 4.04 states using Limerick graphic organizers planning strategies to generate topics to organize ideas. Unit Outline Day 1 – Before Reading and Pre-Reading Activities Concept Map on the Declaration of Independence (Small Group) From the cover (Individual) Vocab-O-Gram/Predict-O-Gram (Individual) Day 2 and 3 – Read and Work on Section 1 (Chapters 1 - 3) Section 1 Vocabulary Activities (Individual) Discussion Director (Individual) Character Sketcher and Artistic Representation – Tori (Individual) Day 4 – Section 1 Discussion Discuss Character Sketcher - Tori (Small Group/Whole Group) Day 5 and 6 – Historical Non-fiction Text Shared reading pages 6-7, 18-19, 26-30 (Whole Group) Write a journal reflection of the shared reading. Day 7 - Discuss Historical Non-fiction Text Discuss journal entries Day 8 and 9 – Read and Work on Section 2 (Chapters 4 -6) Section 2 Vocabulary Activities (Individual) Character Sketcher and Artistic Representation – Judy Moody (Individual) Day 10 – Section 2 Discussion Discuss Character Sketchers (Small Group) Day 11 -Teach limerick Direction instruction, teach about limerick and marinate students in limerick poems (Whole Class) Day 12 and 13 – Internet Workshop and DRC Workshop (Small Group) and complete DRC (Individual) Day 14 – Limerick Workday (Individual) Day 15 and 16 - Read and Work on Section 3 (Chapters 7 - 11) Section 3 Vocabulary Activities (Individual) Wanted Poster – Stink (small group) Double Diary Entry (Individual) Day 17 – Section 3 Discussion Discuss Wanted poster (Whole Group) Day 18 - Assessment Final-Vocabulary Assessment (Individual) Present Limerick (Individual) Concept Map Please use the following pattern to create a concept map; brainstorm ideas and connections you have to the Declaration of Independence. Create a Bubble Concept Map (like the one below), and write these ideas in bubbles surrounding the Declaration of Independence. Complete this map in your literature notebook. Also, you may wish to think about the following concepts: Independence Day and Freedom, Liberty and Justice. Ex: Declaration of Independence – July 4th fireworks, red white and blue Declaration of Independence From the Cover www.judymoody.com Before opening your text to begin reading take a few minutes to study the front and back covers of the book and answer the following questions. Ex: I think the significance of the book’s title; Judy Moody Declares Independence is that it tells the readers that the book is going to be about the declaration of independence. 1. What do you think is the significance of the book’s title? ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 2. By looking at the picture what do you believe the book may be about? ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 3. Read the book’s description on the back of the front cover. What are some challenges you believe Judy Moody will face? __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ Vocab-o-gram/Predict-o-gram Judy Moody Declares Independence by Megan McDonald illustrated by Peter H. Reynolds Vocabulary: Revolution, Virginia, Redcoat, Beaver, Stink, Declaration of Independence, Boston Tea Party, Freedom, Liberty tree, Quill Pen, Alien Rights, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, Class 3T Use the words above and the title of the book to help you make predictions about the following elements of story; write your predictions in your journal/notebook. Ex. Setting: Virginia, Liberty Tree Setting Characters What is the setting likely to be? Who are possible characters in the novel? Problem Characters’ Goals What might some problems be for the characters? What are likely goals for some of the characters? Solution Prediction/Questions What are possible solutions to the problems? Any other predictions? Do you have any questions about how the story might evolve? Character Sketcher 1 You are invited to learn more about Tori. Please take notes on how Tori acts and looks. To begin, reread the following passages, determine “descriptive words” that capture Tori’s personality and explain why the words describe Tori. Ex. She acts foreign because she has a funny accent. Reread page 24 and page 25. Which words describe Tori?________________________________________________________ She acts ______________________because_________________________ _____________________________________________________________. Reread page 30. Which words describe Tori?_____________________________________ She acts _______________________because________________________ _____________________________________________________________. Reread page w31 through 34. Which words describe Tori?_____________________________________ She acts _____________________because_____________________ _______________________________________________________. In this novel, the descriptions of the characters are not stated explicitly. It is up to the reader to use context clues to make their own assumptions of how the characters look. Based on what you have read so far, draw a picture of Elijah and in a paragraph, provide an explanation of why you believe he looked this way based on what you have read. Include page and paragraph numbers for evidence. Draw your picture in the space below. Discussion Director Section I (pp. 1-34) Directions: Your job is to involve the students in your group by thinking and talking about the section of the book you have just read. You are going to ask questions that really help the students in your group think about the reading. Your questions should require students to discuss their interpretations of the text and connect background experience and knowledge with the text. You want all students involved in the discussion and talking about issues that come up during the reading. Your job as the Discussion Director is to come up with five (5) thinking questions. You really want to make your group THINK about the reading. You are trying to make sure everyone in your group understands or comprehends the reading. It is very important that you ask your group critical thinking questions and NOT easy, right- there, in-the-book questions. You want the members of you group to stop, think, look back at the text, and synthesize and interpret what they have read. Remember you may wish to begin your questions with the following words/phrases: Who?, What?, Where?, When?, Why?, How?, If_______ then________? You need to write down the following: 1. the questions 2. your answers to your questions 3. the page numbers where the students can reference the text to justify their responses to your questions You may want to focus on the following events when thinking about and developing your questions: The Boston Tea Party: cause and effect o Major events that occurred and why they happened The patriotism of Paul Revere The Beaver The signing of the Declaration of Independence Boston, Massachusetts The American Revolution The Freedom Trail Be sure to ask about facts and opinions Examples of a few good thinking questions might be: 1. How did men sneak aboard the Beaver and what did they do while on the Beaver? 2. What did King George to make the American angry? Character Sketcher 2 You are invited to learn more about Judy Moody. Please take notes on how Judy Moody acts and looks. To begin, reread the following passages, determine “descriptive words” that capture Judy Moody’s personality and explain why the words describe Judy Moody. Ex: She acts creative because she decided that she and Tori would make up their own slogans on the backs of their sugar packets. Reread page 38, paragraph 2 and 3. Which words describe Judy Moody?_____________________________________ She acts _____________________because_____________________ _______________________________________________________. Reread pages 50 through 52. Which words describe Judy Moody?______________________________________________________ She acts ______________________because_________________________ _____________________________________________________________. Reread page 60 paragraph 2 and 3. Which words describe Judy Moody?_____________________________________ She acts _______________________because________________________ _____________________________________________________________. In this novel, the descriptions of the characters are not stated explicitly. It is up to the reader to use context clues to make their own assumptions of how the characters look. Based on what you have read so far, draw a picture of Elijah and in a paragraph, provide an explanation of why you believe he looked this way based on what you have read. Include page and paragraph numbers for evidence. Draw your picture in the space below. Wanted Poster Create a Wanted Poster for Stink or any other MAIN character. You will complete an artistic representation of the character and then complete the following information for your character: Wanted Character name Ex: (Mom – Kate Moody) Wanted For… Ex: (Denying Judy her Independence) Physical Description Personality Interests Main Goal in Life Dislikes Hang Outs Suspected Whereabouts Time and Place Last Seen Limerick Master From what we have studied, in your reading groups create a limerick. Choose a concept we discussed from reading the book, Judy Moody Declares Independence. For example you may wish to write a limerick about the declaration of independence or about Paul Revere or Sybil Ludington. 1. Pick a topic. 2. Complete graphic organizer on your topic. 3. Draft your limerick. Remember Limericks have a total of 5 lines. Three lines have eight or nine syllables. The 1st, 2nd and 5th lines rhyme and have eight or nine syllables total. The 3rd and 4th lines rhyme with each other and have five or six syllables total. For example: Once there was a man named Paul Revere Who rode in darkness without any fear. His mission to worn To save others from morn Today a hero, forever dear. Use your graphic organizer as tool to help you write your limerick. 4. Revise and edit your limerick. 5. Final copy of limerick. 6. Present limerick. Words and Phrases Write down in the boxes below descriptive words and phrases Author: Title: Internet Workshop Use the Websites listed to research a vital component of our history. Work with partners to learn more about the Boston Tea Party. After completing the activity, you will be an expert on who, what, when, where, and how the events occurred. This event was important to the United States history by being the first cries of independence. It was a key event in the growth of the American Revolution. Go to the following bookmarks and use them to help you answer the following questions: 1. 2. 3. 4. Who Was Involved in the Boston Tea Party? What Happened after the Boston Tea Party? Why Did the Boston Tea Party Occur? Who are the sons of liberty? Websites 5. 6. 7. 8. http://www.kidspast.com/world-history/0361-boston-tea-party.php http://www.socialstudiesforkids.com/articles/ushistory/bostonteaparty.htm http://kids.aol.com/homework-help/boston-tea-party http://www.radessays.com/viewpaper/20959/Tragic_Hero.html More Questions 1. How did the websites help you understand the Boston Tea Party? 2. Did all of the websites have the same information, if not, how was it different? 3. In your own words, describe why the Boston Tea party occurred. Did your research answer any questions you had about the subject? 4. Describe something interesting you learned from this assignment. Data Retrieval Chart (DRC) -Boston Tea Party Resources 1. Who was 2. Why did 3. What 4. Who involved in the the Boston happened were the Boston Tea Tea Party after the sons of Party? occur? Boston Tea liberty? Party? 1. http://www.kidspast.com/worldhistory/0361-boston-tea-party.php 9. http://www.socialstudiesforkids.com/articl es/ushistory/bostonteaparty.htm 10. http://kids.aol.com/homework-help/bostontea-party Boston Tea Limericks Using the information found from the internet workshop, write a limerick using the information about the Boston Tea Party. You could create a limerick about being a person watching the event or even write in the perspective of someone who participated in the throwing of the tea into the Harbor. Make sure to follow the guidelines discussed in class. A limerick consists of five lines with a distinct rhyming scheme. Use the examples from class and create your own limerick. Limerick: The limerick is a five-line poem that is usually humorous in nature. The poem is made up of a triplet and couplet, meaning that three of the lines rhyme in the same manner, and the remaining two rhymes in a different manner. Lines one, two and five make of the triplet, while lines three and four make up the couplet. Words and Phrases Write down in the boxes below descriptive words and phrases Author: Title: Additional Sources 1. The Boston Tea Party by: Pamela Edwards 2. Joining the Boston Tea Party by: Diane Stanley 3. Boston Tea Party: Rebellion in the Colonies Book: By James E. Knight 4. If You Lived in Colonial Times By Ann McGovern. 5. If You Sailed on the Mayflower in 1620 Book: By Ann McGovern. 6. Paul Revere: Boston Patriot Book: By Augusta Stevenson. 7. The Boston Tea Party Book: By Steven Kroll. 8. If You Lived At The Time Of The American Revolution by: Kay Moore 9. If You Were There When They Signed the Constitution by: Elizabeth Levy 10. Paul Revere's Ride by: Henry Wadsworth Longfellow Limerick Rubric Categories Graphic Organzier Exemplary 3 Graphic organizer is complete and descriptive and content is directly related to students poem. Proficient 2 Graphic organizer is complete but content does not relate to students poem. Satisfactory 1 Graphic organizer is partially complete and content does not relate to students poem. Unsatisfactory 0 Graphic organizer is incomplete. Organization is evident. Poem is clear and easy to follow. Although organization is present poem is hard to follow and unclear. Organization is incomplete Poem is confusing and hard to follow. Organization is not present. Poem consists of random information. Total Points ___/3 Organization ___/3 Completeness All qualities of Limerick poem are present. 5 lines, three eight or nine syllable lines (1st, 2nd and 5th) that rhyme, and two five or six syllable lines (3rd and 4th) that rhyme with each other. Qualities of Limerick poem are complete. But rhyme or syllable schemes were not followed completely. Qualities of Limerick poem are partially complete. Qualities of Limerick poem are incomplete. ___/3 Creativity and Originality Students work demonstrated originality and showed creativity. Students work demonstrated some originality and some creativity. Students work reflected little to no originality and some creativity. Students work did not reflect any originality and no creativity. Neatness and work ethic Students work is easy to read and demonstrates hard work. Overall product quality is exemplary. Students work is easy to read and demonstrates hard work. Overall product quality is satisfactory Students work is rushed. Overall product quality needs improvement. Students work is sloppy and rushed. Overall product quality is poor. ___/3 ___/3 Content Students demonstrate clear understanding of the appropriate Students demonstrate some understanding Students demonstrate little understanding No understanding of the appropriate Effort events, concepts, or characters within the poem. of the appropriate events, concepts, or characters within the poem. and or confuses appropriate events, concepts, or characters within the poem. events, concepts, or characters were demonstrated within the poem. Student demonstrated exemplary effort in work. Student demonstrated satisfactory effort in work. Student demonstrated unsatisfactory effort in work. No effort was demonstrated in work. Total points = ________/21 ___/3 ___/3 DOUBLE ENTRY DIARY: Section 3 You will write a Double Entry Diary, otherwise known as a DED. You will be reading, writing in your diary, rereading, and discussing throughout these entire books of historical fiction and nonfiction. As you are assigned your reading, you write one entry from Section 3 of Judy Moody Declares Independence. You will find important words, quotations, or passages from the book. Then you will explain why those words, quotations, and passages are important—in other words, when you read them, what do those words mean to you? You will write each entry so that it looks something like this table: From the book (words, quotes, passages). Please include the page and paragraph. What it means to me Quote: “Only traitors drink tea from England.” (p. 83) Inference/Question: We know from our study that the Colonial Americans boycotted tea from England by throwing tea overboard. Because Judy’s mother agreed to drink the tea this shows that Americans no longer are boycotting tea. “I’ll be a traitor.” (p. 84) Below are options that you may choose to write about and how you might organize your thoughts: Significant passage copied from the text; include page and paragraph #. Connections or reactions to recorded statement 1. Quote Reaction (How you feel about the quote) 2. Quote Connection (Self, Text, World) 3. Quote/Picture Inference (What you think it means) 4. Quote Question 5. Prediction 6. Question you have or something you don’t understand What Really Happened (You will complete this after you know) Answer or possible answer 7. Fact Your Opinion 8. Effect (What happened?) Cause (Why did it happen?) 9. Author’s Craft (Simile, metaphor, personification) Explanation of what it means and how it adds importance to the passage As you are reading, think about the following: What kinds of things does Judy do to gain her independence? Boston Tea Party Responsibility Judy’s determination and perseverance for more allowances. Vocabulary Activity Section 1 As you are reading chapters 1-3, look for the words listed below. Predict what you think each word means. Then find the definition in the dictionary. List of Words Declaration Page # 1 Revolution 2 Taxes 2 Independence 3 Mumbled 9 Redcoat 25 Jealous 33 Student Definition Fill in the Blanks Section 1 Complete the sentence using a word from the word bank. Word Bank Declaration Revolution Taxes Jealous Redcoat Mumbled Independence 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Thomas Jefferson wrote the ______________ of Independence. When Judy was given the sugar packets, she knew her brother would be _____________ The American _____________is an important part of history. A British soldier was sometimes referred to as a ___________. Judy _______________the answer to her father. Judy Moody declared __________________ from brushing her hair. The tea was thrown overboard because they did not want to pay _____________. Vocabulary Section 2 As you are reading chapters 4-6, look for the words listed below. Predict what you think each word means. Then find the definition in the dictionary. List of Words Page # Harbor 36 Earn 38 Nark 43 Student Definition Alien 52 Declare 53 Freedom 54 Responsible 56 Fill in the Blank Section 2 Complete the sentence using a word from the word bank. Word Bank Harbor Pounds Nark Alien Declare Freedom Responsible Earn 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Judy Moody declared __________________ from going to bed early. You must ____________ tokens. Students who complete their work are ____________students. They threw the tea into the _____________. Tori’s mom was being a ___________when she did not let her stay with Judy. I am going to _________________ war. Until you are a citizen, you are considered an ________________. Vocabulary Activity Section 3 As you are reading chapters 7-11, look for the words listed below. Predict what you think each word means. Then find the definition in the dictionary. List of Words Page # Wilted 72 Trolley 83 Traitors 83 Stout 86 Protest 86 Abandon 92 Inspired 106 Student Definition Fill in the Blanks Section 3 Complete the sentence using a word from the word bank. Word Bank Wilted Trolley Traitors Inspired Abandon Stout Protest I ____________________in my chair when I saw my bad grade. I was ____________________to make cookies when I watched the food program on television. A cat was living in the alley because someone __________________ it there. We rode the _______________________ all the way through town. The dog was very lean and __________________________. I plan to ____________________against animal abuse by holding signs Saturday. When Josh did not want to be on my team, I called him a _______________________. Vocabulary Assessment Use the definitions below to match the word to the definition. Name:_________________________________________________ 1. To become limp 2. The war between the American colonies and Great Britain 3. Bitter in rivalry 4. Self –support 5. A street car 6. One who betrays 7. Strong in body 8. A sheltered body of water that ships port 9. A British Solider 10. An informer 11. Belonging to another place 12. To make official 13. Being free from restraint 14. A formal announcement either oral or written 15. Fees due 16. Ability to act without guidance 17. To not speak clearly 18. To deserve something due to effort 19. To object 20. To withdraw from help 21. To affect a) Wilted pg. 73 b) Revolution c) Jealous d) Independence e) Trolley pg. 82 f) Traitors pg. 83 g) Stout pg. 86 h) Harbor pg. 36 i) Redcoat j) Nark pg. 43 k) Alien pg. 52 l) Declare pg. 53 m) Freedom pg. 54 n) Declaration o) Taxes p) Responsible pg. 56 q) Mumbled r) Earn pg. 56 s) Protest pg. 86 t) Abandon pg. 92 u) Inspired pg. 106 Word Bank Activity Pre- Activities Concept Map From the Cover Vocab-O-Gram Vocabulary Activities 1, 2 and 3 Student Rubric Complete Incomplete All actives are Activities are complete to incomplete and or satisfactory. missing. +3 All activities are complete to satisfactory. +3 Activities Discussion Director 0 Activities are incomplete and or missing. 0 Points Total Additional comments: ___/3 Additional comments: ___/3 Activity is complete and accurate. Activity is incomplete and or missing. Additional comments: +3 All activities are complete and accurate. 0 Activities are incomplete and or missing. ___/3 Additional comments: +3. Activity is complete and accurate. 0 Activity is incomplete and or missing. ___/3 Additional comments: Wanted Poster +3 Activity is complete and accurate. 0 Activity is incomplete and or missing. ___/3 Additional comments: DED +3 Activity is complete and accurate. 0 Activity is incomplete and or missing. ___/3 Additional comments: 0 ___/3 Additional comments: Character Sketcher: 1, 2 and 3 Historical Non-fiction text: journal +3 Other Assignments Internet Workshop ___/3 Additional comments: Limerick Poem All activities are complete to satisfactory. +3 Total points:_____/27 Activities are incomplete and or missing. 0 ___/3 Additional comments: ___/3