COPPULL MEDICAL PRACTICE Infection Prevention and Control Policy Person responsible for review of this policy: Caroline Bassett Infection prevention and control clinical lead: Dr Harris Version 2: devised and implemented 7/8/14 Date of next review: August 2015 Purpose The purpose of the policy is to set out the infection prevention and control procedures at Coppull Medical Practice. This policy is relevant to anyone who works at Coppull Medical Practice, including contractors and visitors. This policy will be monitored and reviewed annually by the Infection Prevention and Control Lead. Commitment of the practice Coppull Medical Practice are committed to minimising the risk of infection and to ensure the safety of patients and staff. Standard Precautions Hand washing procedures Washbasins with elbow operated taps, liquid soap dispensers, alcohol rubs, paper towels and waste bins are provided in all clinical care areas. All clinical and some non-clinical areas have posters displayed containing hand washing and hand rub instructions. All clinicians and staff are trained in hand washing procedures. Protective Clothing Gloves (non-sterile and sterile), aprons and goggles are available and should be worn for procedures with associated risk. Gloves and aprons are single use. All clinicians and staff are trained in the use of personal protective equipment. Protective equipment is audited monthly. General Dress Code The practice has a uniform policy and dress code. The code includes details of appropriate dress to manage infection control. 1 Handling and disposal of healthcare waste including sharps and single usedevices The practice has a sharps policy. All clinical areas have sharps bins in place. The practice has a contract to ensure the safe disposal of hazardous waste, including sharps. All staff and clinicians receive training in the use and disposal of sharp and disposable instruments. Handling specimens The practice has a policy covering handling specimens and dealing with spillages of body fluids. All practice clinicians and staff have received training on handling samples and spillages. The practice has a dedicated spillage kit in place and signage indicating where this can be found. There is a dedicated sample storage box and fridge. Patients and clinicians are required to label their own sample and place it in the sealed pathology bag, to reduce the risk of contamination and to keep handling to a minimum. All samples are placed in appropriate containers are to be inserted into the approved plastic bag that is sealed All blood or potentially infected matter such as urine or faeces for microbiological examination is treated as high risk and generic precautions are used. Processing of medical instruments The practice uses single use instruments for all its procedures. These are disposed of after each patient. There are no instruments that require sterilisation. Accidents In the event of a needle stick injury, the practice follows the Protocol for the Management of Needle Stick Injuries. The practice has access to occupational health services. The practice has a first aid kit and nominated first aiders. There are signs present indicating where the first aid kit is located and whom should be contacted in the event of an incident. The first aid kit is checked monthly. An accident log book is maintained. Immunisation Patient immunisation The practice has a vaccine policy and procedure to ensure vaccines are stored and managed correctly. The vaccine fridges are inspected monthly and audited every 3 months. Cleaning plans are in place for vaccine fridges. Fridge temperatures are recorded daily. 2 All immunisers have received training on immunisation, vaccine storage and management of sharps. Staff immunisation protection All clinical and administrative staff are offered vaccination against hepatitis B. Blood tests are taken to ensure immunity and there is a robust system for ensuring vaccinations are boosted. A record of employees’ Hepatitis B status is to be kept and maintained by the practice nurse. All staff are offered annual influenza immunisation. Training Infection control training takes place for all staff and clinicians as part of the practice induction and on an annual basis. The practice also provides training on health and safety, first aid, management of sharps, management of samples and hazardous fluids/spillages, use of personal protective equipment, COSHH and hand hygiene (list not exhaustive). Surgery Cleaning The practice uses an external company for most of the cleaning requirements. There is a contract in place with T.C Bibbys & Sons. There are robust cleaning plans in place, these are completed by each cleaner every shift. The plans contain a twice daily, daily, weekly, and monthly cleaning specification in line with current guidance. The plans are audited for compliance and their content reviewed regularly. The entire practice is formally inspected every 3 months by the practice manager and regularly on an adhoc unannounced basis by the practice manager and a T.C Bibby manager/supervisor. A national colour coded cleaning system is in place to reduce cross contamination risk. General practice staff are responsible for leaving their workspace clear and tidy to allow the contract cleaners to clean effectively Cleaning their own workstation and completing a cleaning log at least once weekly appropriate cleaning of clinical equipment and fixtures between individual patients Keeping all staff areas clean and tidy Reporting any issues with cleanliness cleaning of spillages which arise during the day cleaning of bodily fluids spillages 3 Relevant guidance: The National Specifications for cleanliness in the NHS; Guidance on setting and measuring performance outcomes in primary care medical and dental premises; August 2010 National institute for clinical excellence, Prevention and control of health-care associated infections in primary and community care; March 2012 World Health Organisation; Guidance on hand hygiene in health care:2009 Clinical areas The nursing team are responsible for ensuring infection control is maintained in the clinical areas. A robust programme for cleaning medical equipment is in place and this is performed at least once every week (more frequent if appropriate). A cleaning checklist is completed at each cleaning interval. The cleaning checklist is monitored for compliance by the senior practice nurse and a report submitted to the practice manager. A weekly programme is in place for ensuring the expiry date of drugs, vaccines and medical equipment is monitored and items are replaced if nearing expiry. There is a checklist that is completed and this is checked for compliance 3 monthly by the senior practice nurse and a report submitted to the practice manager. Audit and risk assessment The practice manager performs an annual infection control audit and an infection control inspection of the entire practice every 3 months. Health and safety risk assessment/inspections are performed monthly. The practice manager meets with the Infection Control Lead to discuss policy reviews or any other issues relating to infection control. The practice manager works closely with the contract cleaning manager to ensure cleaning is of a high standard and any issues are resolved swiftly. The practice manager also works closely with the senior practice nurse to monitor infection control and cleaning of clinical areas. All minor surgery procedures are audited through patient feedback to monitor infection rates. Infection rates are historically excellent with post-operative infections being very rare. The practice engages with patients through feedback, complaints and patient participation group. The practice has not received any negative feedback indicating patients have concerns regarding infection control or cleanliness within the practice. The practice actively participates in significant event analysis. 4