Biomes Name________________________________________ Period_______ 1) What are the two most important factors to determine the climate in any biome? a) Temperature & precipitation b) Prevailing winds & precipitation c) Mountain ranges & temperature d) Prevailing winds & mountain ranges 2) Duane described two of the water biomes as follows: Biome 1 has less than 1% salt and fast-moving water which is high in dissolved oxygen. Biome 2 has high salt concentrations and contains the coral reef. Which of the following is accurate about these two biomes? a) Biome 1 – Freshwater Biome 2 – Marine b) Biome 1 – Freshwater Biome 2 – Estuary c) Biome 1 – Estuary Biome 2 – Marine d) Biome 1 – Estuary Biome 2 – Freshwater 3) Arrange the land biomes in order from least precipitation to most precipitation. a) desert, grasslands, tundra, taiga, tropical rainforest, temperate deciduous forest b) desert, tundra, grasslands, taiga, temperate deciduous forest, tropical rainforest c) tundra, taiga, desert, grasslands, temperate deciduous forest, tropical rainforest d) tundra, desert, grasslands, taiga, tropical rainforest, temperate deciduous forest 4) Ashley is investigating the conditions of the biome in which Georgia is located, and discovers that it has four distinct seasons and organisms such as deer, oak trees, maple trees, and foxes. Which biome is Shannon studying? a) desert b) grassland c) tundra d) temperate deciduous forest 5) When Santa Claus leaves the North Pole to visit Ben’s house, he observes the plants of the tundra biome before he gets to Douglas County, Georgia. Plants living in a tundra biome have adapted to which of these conditions? a) little precipitation, hot days and cold nights, fertile soil b) heavy rainfall, warm temperatures and thin soil c) little precipitation, cold temperatures and thin soil d) heavy rainfall, warm days and cold nights, fertile soil 6) In biology, Amber studies the major biomes of Earth. In which biome do herds of herbivores, such as zebras, elephants, and giraffes live? a) taiga b) desert c) tundra d) grassland 7) Miguel visits the portion of the Savannah River in Georgia where salt water and fresh water mix. What type of community is Miguel visiting? a) an estuary community b) a marine community c) a freshwater swamp community d) a coral reef community Precipitation Totals per Biome 200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 A B C D 8) If the graph represents precipitation totals in a biome, which biome would be represented by letter A? a) desert b) tropical rain forest c) taiga d) temperate deciduous forest 9) One of the Earth’s biomes receives at least 200 centimeters of rain per year, has a temperature range of 25 degrees Celsius to 30 degrees Celsius, has poor soil, and is home to monkeys, toucans, and jaguars. Which of these biomes does this describe? a) taiga b) tropical rainforest c) temperate grassland d) temperate deciduous forest 10) Joey and Zach love to go camping. Their favorite place to camp is covered with evergreen trees. Hunter always brings his camera to take pictures of moose, bears and lynx. They usually go during the short summer to avoid the large amounts of snowfall this biome receives in winter. Which biome are Joey and Zach visiting? a) taiga b) tundra c) temperate grassland d) temperate deciduous forest 11) Permanently frozen soil in which trees generally cannot grow is called a) permafrost b) everfreeze c) evanescence d) everfrost Matching Match each biome with the correct description below. a. tundra b. tropical rain forest c. temperate deciduous forest d. grassland ____ 12. biome for the state of Georgia ____ 13. has greatest biodiversity (variety of organisms) on Earth ____ 14. dominant plants are grasses ____ 15. cold, dry, treeless biome in far north Match each biome with the correct location below. a. desert b. tropical rain forest c. temperate deciduous forest d. tundra ____ 16. the driest biome found at the mid-latitudes ____ 17. the only biome with permafrost ____ 18. the biome that receives the most rainfall ____ 19. dominant plants lose their leaves every autumn