Outline of 10 School-based Lessons Week Start Key Knowledge Key Skills 1 12/4 Key knowledge This knowledge includes - Types and characteristics of selected natural environments such as alpine, marine, coastal, wetlands, grassland, forest, arid; - The interrelationships between the biotic and abiotic components of selected natural environments visited, including natural changes to those environments; - Effects of natural changes to environments on people and places such as day to night, seasons, tides, fire, flood, drought, migration, succession, climate change; - Features which can be used to delineate one particular area from another, including landform, vegetation type, public and private land, types of parks and reserves, management zones; - Practical skills appropriate in various natural environments. Key skills These skills include the ability to Plan, participate in and reflect upon outdoor experiences; - Analyse information collected during outdoor experiences; - Describe the types and characteristics of natural environments; - Identify different types of natural environments; - Compare and contrast different types of natural environments and describe the interrelationships and changes that occur in them; - Identify the effects of natural changes to environments on people and places; - Gather information and analyse the interrelationships and changes in an environment and the various features which can be used to delineate a particular area. Topic/Activity Unit outline distributed Assessments discussed Trip dates Readings/books Prac/Trip Teaching Resources Black, J. Gough, A. Pleasants, K. (2006) Outdoor and Environmental Studies. VCE Units 1 to 4. Second Edition. Pg 60-89. 2 19/4 - Types and characteristics of selected natural environments such as alpine, marine, coastal, wetlands, grassland, forest, arid. - Identify different types of natural environments; Analyse information collected during outdoor experiences. What are the different types of natural environments? Learning Activity 2.2 (pg.68). Work with a partner to create a poster depicting the characteristics of a specific natural environment. Include elements such as distribution, rainfall, climate elevation, flora and fauna and major management issues… (continued.) Black, J. Gough, A. Pleasants, K. (2006) Outdoor and Environmental Studies. VCE Units 1 to 4. Second Edition. Pg 61-68. Use of ICT. 3 26/4 - The interrelationships between the biotic and abiotic components of selected natural environments visited, including natural changes to those environments. - Describe the types and characteristics of natural environments. Interelationships within natural environments. Learning Activity 2.4 (pg.70). Answer the following questions… 1. Define these words… Ecosystem Component Biotic Abiotic 2. Give 3 examples of natural systems 3. What are the consequences of removing a component from each of the ecosystems you have described? 4. What is a sub system? 5. List the inputs, components, processes and outputs of a forest ecosystem. Black, J. Gough, A. Pleasants, K. (2006) Outdoor and Environmental Studies. VCE Units 1 to 4. Second Edition. Pg 69-76. 4 3/5 - Effects of natural changes to environments on people and places such as day to night, seasons, tides, fire, flood, drought, migration, succession, climate change. - - Identify the effects of natural changes to environments on people and places Gather information and analyse the interrelationships and changes in an environment and the various features which can be used to delineate a particular area. Effects of short term and long term natural changes to the environment. Choose between these activities… Learning Activity 2.9 (pg.78). Activity 1 1. 2. How to seasonal variations influence your recreational pursuits? How do they influence and affect your participation in the outdoors? Learning Activity 2.15 (pg.84) Activity 2 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Define the term ‘climate’. What are some of the extreme climatic events we experience in Australia? Give at least three examples. What causes climate change? Give at least two causes. What is The Greenhouse Effect? What are some of the human activities that contribute to The Greenhouse Effect? List as many as you can. Black, J. Gough, A. Pleasants, K. (2006) Outdoor and Environmental Studies. VCE Units 1 to 4. Second Edition. Pg 77-84. Climate Education: http://www.bom.gov. au/lam/climate/index. htm 5 10/5 - Features which can be used to delineate one particular area from another, including landform, vegetation type, public and private land, types of parks and reserves, management zones. - - Gather information and analyse the interrelationships and changes in an environment and the various features which can be used to delineate a particular area. Compare and contrast different types of natural environments and describe the interrelationships and changes that occur in them. Features in particular areas. Learning Activity 2.20 (pg.88). In a nearby creek, spend some time observing this area quietly. 1. Record the vegetation you find there. 2. What fauna did you observe in the area? 3. What impacts do you notice from weeds, litter and other human impacts? 4. Are there any management strategies employed in this area? Black, J. Gough, A. Pleasants, K. (2006) Outdoor and Environmental Studies. VCE Units 1 to 4. Second Edition. Pg 85-88. 6 17/5 - - - - - 6 21/5 Types and characteristics of selected natural environments such as alpine, marine, coastal, wetlands, grassland, forest, arid; The interrelationships between the biotic and abiotic components of selected natural environments visited, including natural changes to those environments; Effects of natural changes to environments on people and places such as day to night, seasons, tides, fire, flood, drought, migration, succession, climate change; Features which can be used to delineate one particular area from another, including landform, vegetation type, public and private land, types of parks and reserves, management zones; Practical skills appropriate in various natural environments. - - - Describe the types and characteristics of natural environments; Identify different types of natural environments; Identify the effects of natural changes to environments on people and places; Gather information and analyse the interrelationships and changes in an environment and the various features which can be used to delineate a particular area. Costal Environments. Underwood, A.J. & Chapman M.G. Coastal Marine Ecology of temperate Australia. Institute of Marine Ecology (1995). Learning Activity (pg.80). Investigate the relationship between the moon and tidal flow. Produce a report that explains how these 2 elements interact and why? Include diagrams. Black, J. Gough, A. Pleasants, K. (2006) Outdoor and Environmental Studies. VCE Units 1 to 4. Second Edition. Pg 80. Homework- Bushwalking and Ski Touring Leadership readings Bush walking and ski touring Leadership. Day trip to Sorrento. 7 24/5 - Practical skills appropriate in various natural environments. - Plan, participate in and reflect upon outdoor experiences. Trip preparation. Read the following… Pace and Rhythm in walking and skiing Pg 45-46 Party management and communication Pg 47-49 Practical navigation Pg 54-59 Campfires and huts Pg 60-62 Walking in dry hot conditions Pg 80-85 Understanding the weather Pg 90-100 The effects of cold and heat Pg 107-111 Low impact use of walking and skiing areas Pg 128-132 Diet and rationing 140-146 Lost people or parties Pg 207208 Appendix 1 Pg 305-311 Black, J. Gough, A. Pleasants, K. (2006) Outdoor and Environmental Studies. VCE Units 1 to 4. Second Edition. Pg 89-93. Bush walking and ski touring Leadership. 8 31/5 - - - - - 8 4/65/6 Types and characteristics of selected natural environments such as alpine, marine, coastal, wetlands, grassland, forest, arid; The interrelationships between the biotic and abiotic components of selected natural environments visited, including natural changes to those environments; Effects of natural changes to environments on people and places such as day to night, seasons, tides, fire, flood, drought, migration, succession, climate change; Features which can be used to delineate one particular area from another, including landform, vegetation type, public and private land, types of parks and reserves, management zones; Practical skills appropriate in various natural environments. - - - Describe the types and characteristics of natural environments; Identify different types of natural environments; Identify the effects of natural changes to environments on people and places; Gather information and analyse the interrelationships and changes in an environment and the various features which can be used to delineate a particular area. Semi Arid and Arid Environments. Costermans, L. Native trees and shrubs of South-Eastern Australia. Lansdowene Publishing (1996). 2 Day Trip to Mt Kooyoora. 9 7/6 - - - - - 9 11/613/6 Types and characteristics of selected natural environments such as alpine, marine, coastal, wetlands, grassland, forest, arid; The interrelationships between the biotic and abiotic components of selected natural environments visited, including natural changes to those environments; Effects of natural changes to environments on people and places such as day to night, seasons, tides, fire, flood, drought, migration, succession, climate change; Features which can be used to delineate one particular area from another, including landform, vegetation type, public and private land, types of parks and reserves, management zones; Practical skills appropriate in various natural environments. - - - Describe the types and characteristics of natural environments; Identify different types of natural environments; Identify the effects of natural changes to environments on people and places; Gather information and analyse the interrelationships and changes in an environment and the various features which can be used to delineate a particular area. Alpine Environments. Green, K. SNOW A Natural History; an uncertain future. Australian Alps Liason Committee, (1998). 3 Day Trip to Bogong High Plains. 10 14/6 - - - Types and characteristics of selected natural environments such as alpine, marine, coastal, wetlands, grassland, forest, arid; Effects of natural changes to environments on people and places such as day to night, seasons, tides, fire, flood, drought, migration, succession, climate change; Features which can be used to delineate one particular area from another, including landform, vegetation type, public and private land, types of parks and reserves, management zones. - - - - Plan, participate in and reflect upon outdoor experiences; Describe the types and characteristics of natural environments; Identify different types of natural environments; Identify the effects of natural changes to environments on people and places; Gather information and analyse the interrelationships and changes in an environment and the various features which can be used to delineate a particular area. Journal class Reflection on unit.