Vocational Pathways - Guidance for integrated learning programme development NCEA Level 2 with a Vocational Pathways award in the Manufacturing & Technology (including ICT) Sector This Programme uses the context- ‘Development of an ICT Product’ * Working party – The Skills Organisation ITO/Vocational Pathways team This programme is only one example of a wide range of possible programmes specific to the Manufacturing & Technology (incorporating ICT) Sector (see other suggested contexts below). It can be used by schools or tertiary providers working together with several of the Manufacturing and Technology sectors as listed in the graduate profile. *ICT Product- A finished product available for sale that comprises hardware (electronics), software (embedded), mechanical components and a casing (where these are required for the finished product and a suitable user-interface (including a GUI - graphical user-interface) Rationale – programme example includes: a fulltime learning programme, based on the NZ Curriculum and the Manufacturing & Technology industry sector (with a value of approximately 100 credits). an assessment programme with a value of a minimum of 60 Level 2 credits (provided through a balance of unit and achievement standards) drawn from within the Manufacturing and Technology Vocational Pathway. a coherent blend of NZ Curriculum and industry knowledge, skills and contexts different delivery arrangements between schools, PTE’s, tertiary and industry are highlighted embedded graduate capabilities. These refer to the range of skills and attributes valued across industry and education. These must be embedded in programmes. It is a catch-all phrase to include concepts such as key competencies, core capabilities, employability skills, work-ready skill and specialist skills valued by industry. Guidance for use of this programme: This learning programme and the associated assessment opportunities should be tailored for each learner to support their direction and progression For example: A learner planning to go directly to work and industry training in the ICT sector is recommended to complete the National Certificate in Electronics Technology (NCET Level 2) (NZQA ref.0240).*1 as part of this NCEA qualification. A learner intending to progress to a degree or diploma qualification in the Manufacturing & Technology sector should focus on foundational subjects that will enable progression to UE and Scholarship at Level 3 e.g. the specialist Sciences, Technology and Mathematics. Should a learner want work experience in the Manufacturing &Technology sector to support their career direction they would be advised before they go into the workplace to complete some first aid, work-ready and health & safety standards, as well as Computer (user) and Computing standards (these are listed in Column 5 in the main body of this document under Broad Learning Outcome 4). Some specialist standards may need to be completed in the workplace. Column 5- ‘Assessment: Summative’ provides planners with a list from which assessment standards can be selected for the context ‘Development of an ICT Product’. (It is assumed formative assessment will take place on a regular basis during the programme). *1 The NCET Level 2 Certificate consists of a Compulsory requirement (24 credits) and an Elective requirement (16 credits). (NZQA ref.0240). Compulsory: unit standards 18239, 18240, 18241, 18242, 18243. Elective: a minimum of 16 credits at Level 2 and above from any standards in the Subfields of Computing, Electrical Engineering, Electronic Engineering, Mathematics, Statistics and Probability and/or any standards in the Domains of Chemistry, Physics, Science- Core (Subfield -Science) and/or the Domains of Digital Technologies , Generic Technology (Subfield-Technology). Support for application to NZQA for accreditation to deliver the NCET, as well as ongoing programme delivery and assessment support, may be accessed through The Skills Organisation. Development of an ICT Product - an example of a Programme context within the Manufacturing & Technology Pathway (NCEA Level 2 with Vocational Pathway Award) The following example provides a possible framework for joint planning between secondary, tertiary providers and with available industry partners to develop a learning programme. Within this broad framework of guidance, an example of a specific context is identified- ‘The Development of an ICT Product’. Learning Programme Development: It is expected that a learning programme developed within the Manufacturing & Technology pathway will offer a balance of skills and knowledge acquired through hands-on project work. These skills and knowledge should also be related directly to the workplace through work experience or other relationships or partnerships that will assist the student to transition into a career in this pathway. Partners will need to work together to make sure this can happen. Assessment Approach: Programme designers should select the assessment standards that meet the requirements of the particular context that has been chosen. A list of Preferred and Alternative standards is provided for the specific context ‘Development of an ICT Product’ (see Column 5 below). This context is intended as just one example of a wider range of contexts that could be used as the basis for a programme within the Manufacturing & Technology Pathway. Final Draft July 2015 1 The Skills Organisation is an industry training organisation (ITO) which sets standards, develops qualifications and arranges training for a wide range of industry sectors. Some examples of other relevant and rich real-world contexts that could be selected from the larger context of Manufacturing & Technology are: ‘Materials Magic’- processing technologies that transform materials (wood, plastics, resins, glass etc.) into an end-product. ‘Automation & Robotics’ e.g. industrial & assembly line robot technology in a modern manufacturing context. ‘Automotive Design’ e.g. the technology underlying the design and manufacture of cars/motorcycles/specialist vehicles etc. ‘Food Processing’- Modern techniques and procedures in the food development, preparation and baking industry. ‘Electric Vehicles’- The history, technology, and environmental and economic significance of this important and rapidly advancing field. Graduate Profile A Level 2 graduate from this specific Manufacturing & Technology Vocational Pathway Programme (Development of an ICT Product) will have engaged in one or more of the following areas – electrical, electronics, software, telecommunications, mechanical engineering, ICT manufacturing processes. Typical career categories in these sectors include: Analysts, Designers, Management, Quality Specialists, Other Specialist Roles, Engineers, End-User and Technical Support Roles, Sales and Marketing. Typical career roles in these categories include: Electronics Engineer, Industrial Designers, Communications Specialist, Technician Engineer, Mechanical Engineer, Embedded Software Engineer, Web Architect, Technical Installer, Business System Analyst, Analyst/Programmer, Computer Service Engineer, Application Programmer, Data Modeller, Systems Engineer, EDP Auditor, Information Systems Manager, After-Sales Consultant, QA Test Analyst, Sales and Marketing Manager, Technical Writer, Database Analyst, Network Manager. For more information on career opportunities refer to the Youth Guarantee website and Careers NZ. Graduates will demonstrate introductory knowledge, skills and capabilities to: participate as an entry level employee in one of the Manufacturing & Technology Sector industries, with additional support; OR progress to industry training and work at Levels 3 or 4 in Manufacturing & Technology Industries; OR progress to further study at NZQF Level 3 or 4 to access tertiary study at Level 4 or above in Manufacturing & Technology Industries; OR access NCEA Level 3 with University Entrance and pre-requisites to access diploma and degree level study from Level 5 and above in Manufacturing & Technology Sector. Notes: The main qualification outcome will be NCEA Level 2 which includes 60 Level 2 credits L1 literacy and numeracy, plus 20 additional credits (usually from Level 1). If the NCEA Level 2 is made up of 60 Recommended Level 2 credits from the Manufacturing & Technology Pathway, of which at least 20 credits are from Sector Related standards then the student’s NCEA Level 2 will also be endorsed with that Vocational Pathway NB: While gaining NCEA L2, another qualification can also be achieved in this Programme - the National Certificate in Electronics Technology (NCET Level 2), the content of which is foundational to many career roles in the ICT industry. Broad learning outcomes A Level 2 graduate from this specific Manufacturing & Technology Vocational Pathway programme (Development of an ICT Product) will demonstrate ability to: 1. Develop a high-level understanding of the Manufacturing & Technology industry, with particular reference to sector requirements for the design and manufacture of an ICT product. This will include an appreciation of features such as the history of the ICT sector, the types of businesses operating in different parts of the sector and key roles and responsibilities within the sector. 2. Understand and use science, technology, English, maths and statistics relevant to this specific Manufacturing & Technology Programme to develop skills, knowledge and capabilities. 3. Carry out practical tasks and activities in a workplace and in learning environments, using safe work practices, following instructions, and using problem solving strategies. 4. Relate to stakeholders in this sector and demonstrate effective listening and communication skills in both the learning environment and workplace context. Final Draft July 2015 2 Connecting broad learning outcomes with coherent contextualised content: By engaging in a coherent learning programme, students demonstrate understanding of key skills, concepts and knowledge from sector knowledge domains and NZ Curriculum learning areas - embedded in relevant Manufacturing & Technology Sector contexts: Note: It is recommended if learners are to be engaged in the workplace that they be introduced to the relevant employability, work-ready, and specialist sector skill valued by that workplace. These may include first aid, health and safety, computing (user) and preliminary customer service skills. It is strongly recommended that learners who wish to engage with the sector obtain their full NZ Drivers Licence. The learner should be able to demonstrate competency in unit standard 21912 (Apply safe working practices on an engineering worksite), this might begin within a school or tertiary provider’s workshop, prior to a site placement, and be completed in a work placement. Introduction to broad learning outcomes: To meet the broad learning outcomes above, students need to demonstrate knowledge, skills, capabilities from the following areas: 1: Manufacturing & Technology sector content. (Knowledge, skills, capabilities and contexts) Broad learning Knowledge and skill contexts and content outcomes This is a wide-ranging sector which is based on utilising introduction developing technologies in the design and manufacture of products, together with the infrastructure that supports these, and the regulatory and marketing processes that guide the commercialisation of these products. For the student to gain an appreciation of this complex industry sector, it is beneficial to focus on a single context, rather than several areas. The context chosen for this particular programme is a rapidly growing one, central to NZ’s economic development- the design and development of an ICT product. Examples of ICT products could include smart household appliances (such as a washing machine), medical devices (such as the Fisher & Paykel Healthcare respiratory humidifier), software products (such as Xero’s accounting software), drone technology (such as UAV Solutions’ surveillance craft), robots (such as Rex Bionics’ walker for paralysed persons) etc. Other products within the Manufacturing & Technology Final Draft July 2015 2: NZ Curriculum content. (Knowledge, skills, capabilities and contexts) 3: Embedded graduate capabilities 4: Delivery arrangements 5: Summative Assessment (it is assumed formative assessment will be embedded in the learning programme) Learning area / subject contributions. Develop these with a practical/applied focus Assessment standards: unit and achievement The relationship of this Programme to Level 7 of the NZ Curriculum, including the relationship with ideas from within Mathematics, English, Science, Technology, History, Geography, Economics and Business studies form the educational basis for this Programme. Embedded graduate capabilities reflect values and behaviours that are identified by the sector as being desirable. These underpin the learning outcomes of Recommended and Sector-Related standards in the Manufacturing & Technology Pathway. Collaboration between tertiary and secondary educational providers, and with industry/business The NZ Curriculum informs the foundational learning needed for this Programme and establishes the relationship to the Key Competencies and literacy-numeracy requirements. The Assessment component of this Programme draws on both NZ Curriculum-linked and Industry-linked assessment standards, which provide for the broad evaluation of the workplaceschool continuum which this context represents. Embedded graduate capabilities, which include the Key Competencies of the NZ Curriculum, reflect the existing and future qualities demonstrated by the learner and provide the foundation for the various measures referred to as‘employability skills’ (personal behaviours); ‘work-ready skills’ (related to specific broad competencies); ‘specialist skills’ 3 Use flexible funding such as Gateway and STAR. Use shared funding arrangements between schools, tertiary providers and industry. Employ a selection of delivery arrangements that reflect an authentic industry connection. Tap into the willingness of industry to engage with the community through mentoring, Youth Guarantee Networks, Gateway, Workchoice Trust, and established programmes such as Futureintech, TechHub and Bright Sparks (see links below). Also utilise industry presentations such as Just the Job, LEARNZ virtual tours etc. Utilise facilities and tutelage opportunities in learning environments such as specialist departments within a school, polytech, PTE or commercial provider e.g. Makerspace(s), Gather workshops, Code Club(s) etc. Use sufficient achievement and unit standards from Recommended and/or SectorRelated lists in the Manufacturing & Technology (Incorporating ICT) Industries Pathway to meet the requirements for a Vocational Pathway award. Additional standards, where deemed appropriate, may be drawn from the NZQF. Some standards may support achievement of a National or NZ Certificate within NCEA e.g. The National Certificate in Electronics Technology (NCET), Level 2. Preferred Standards These standards are considered central to the context for this industry that are not ICT products could be: wheelbarrows, motor-mowers, loudspeaker cabinets, baked products etc. These product types could form the context for other Programme contexts within this Pathway and some suggestions are listed on page 1 of this document. (related to a specific sector or workplace). Select the best approach to contextual learning: Industry -linked -work placement or work experience -practical workshops and seminars -Project-based competitions e.g. Bright Sparks, -mentoring programmes -online links and resources -industry visits (two-way) -industry links initiatives -conferences and meetings (online or face-to-face) School-linked -Project-based learning (minor and major project) -Club or EOTC -School workshop -Classroom-based specific Programme (Development of an ICT Product). Alternative Standards A selection of these standards could add additional value and breadth to this specific Programme. Additional Standards Additional standards may also be drawn from the current Manufacturing and Technology suite of Recommended and Sector-Related standards, if required. Community-linked -Makerspace(s), -Study visit to supply chain retailer or product enduser -community mentors -Library programmes Tertiary-linked -Tertiary Institute programmes --Open Days Links to sites and industry initiatives Youth Guarantee Profile Builder Youth Guarantee Networks Careers NZ The Skills Organisation The Skills Organisation VP Tool Bright Sparks Competenz Futureintech E2E TechHub Workchoice Trust Gather Workshops Just The Job Resources for AS http://youthguarantee.net.nz/ http://youthguarantee.net.nz/vocational-pathways/profile-builder/ http://youthguarantee.net.nz/archived-pages/networks/ http://www.careers.govt.nz/ http://skills.org.nz/ http://choice.skills.org.nz/ http://www.brightsparks.org.nz/index.cfm https://www.competenz.org.nz/ http://www.futureintech.org.nz/ http://engineeringe2e.org.nz/ https://techhub.nz/ http://www.workchoice.co.nz/ http://gathergather.co.nz/workshops/about/team/ http://www.justthejob.co.nz/ https://ncea.tki.org.nz/Resources-for-Internally-Assessed-Achievement-Standards 1: Manufacturing & Technology sector content. Final Draft July 2015 2: NZ Curriculum content. 3: Embedded graduate capabilities 4 4: Delivery 5: Summative Assessment (Knowledge, skills, capabilities and contexts) Develop an understanding of the sector. 1. Develop a highlevel understanding of the Manufacturing & Technology industry, with particular reference to sector requirements for the design and manufacture of an ICT product. This will include an appreciation of features such as the history of the ICT sector, the types of businesses operating in different parts of the sector and key roles and responsibilities within the sector. (Knowledge, skills, capabilities and contexts) Introduction to the Manufacturing and Technology industry sector with a focus on the design and manufacture of an ICT product. Introduction to the Manufacturing & Technology Sector with contributions from NZ Curriculum learning areas/subjects at Level 7. (‘An ICT product*’ covers a diverse range of outcomes, including household appliances, software applications and games, communications technologies and devices, robotics etc. ‘An ICT product’ does not include products like wheelbarrows, cakes, speaker cabinets etc., although these are products of the wider Manufacturing and Technology sector. English Listening, Reading & Viewing Processes & strategies (*see definition on page 1). Acquire an overview of the sector and of the entrepreneurship that drives its growth. Gather information from company websites, site visits, company presentations at school (e.g. Futureintech ambassadors), articles and official information (e.g. TIN100 reports) that provides a ‘big picture’ of NZ’s ICT industry. Starters for learning could be: What are the similarities and differences between this sector and the wider manufacturing sector? Compile case studies of at least two NZ hi-tech ICT companies that trace their history over all or most of their life, including the evolution of their products. Link these case studies to the entrepreneurs and innovators that are/were the motivators behind company growth. Some examples (just starters!) are Tait Communications, Xero, Rakon, Fisher & Paykel Healthcare, Dynamic Controls. Integrates sources of information, processes and strategies purposefully, confidently, and precisely to identify, form and express increasingly sophisticated ideas. Purposes and audiences Shows a discriminating understanding of how texts are shaped for different purposes and audiences. Ideas Shows a discriminating understanding of ideas within, across and beyond texts. Language features Shows a discriminating understanding of how language features are used for effect within and across texts. Structure Starters for learning could be: What roles and responsibilities exist to enable the design, manufacture and marketing of product? How do design and development teams collaborate, both within the team and with other design, development and production teams? Final Draft July 2015 Thinking -make sense of information, experiences & ideas -construct knowledge Students could apply this by: Compiling information about the sector from a variety of sources including contact with industry, industry-linked programmes (such as Futureintech and TechHub), internet searches and selecting from print resources. Students could represent this by: Organising the information into a logical structure suitable for a report or presentation. Shows a discriminating understanding of a range of structures. Speaking, Writing and Presenting Processes & strategies Integrates sources of information, processes and strategies purposefully, confidently, and precisely to identify, form and express increasingly sophisticated ideas. Purposes and audiences Shows a discriminating understanding of how to shape texts for different purposes and audiences. Ideas Selects, develops and communicates sustained ideas on a range of topics. Language features Selects and integrates a range of language features appropriately for a variety of effects. Structure Describe the processes that make an ICT company ‘tick’. Selecting a company from your case studies, examine how key roles within it and its internal processes work together to create new ICT product. Embedded graduate capabilities. Organises texts, using a range of appropriate, coherent and effective structures. Science Using physics Uses physics ideas to explain technological applications of physics. Technology Technological Knowledge Relating to Others -be positive and proactive -show respect for external providers of information -show respect for the information (e.g. IP) -share information . Students could apply this by: Gathering, sharing and communicating information respectfully and appropriately. Students could represent this by: Keeping a record of sources and referencing and attributing information. Managing self -grow your communication skills -plan ahead -set high standards for yourself Students could apply this by: Keeping a diary and portfolio of 5 arrangements (it is assumed formative assessment will be embedded in the learning programme) Where is the best place to learn this? Assessment Standards Key This learning may take place in a range of educational environments e.g. at a secondary school, on a field trip to industry, in a Trade Academy, on a work placement, in a tertiary high school, at a polytech or PTE, in a short course or seminar, through company presentations at school or in industry (dedicated industry initiatives here include Futureintech (IPENZ),TechHub (IITP). What some suitable sources of learning are for this Sector overview- Govt websites and publications, TIN100 report, newspaper and online articles etc. Company and productsCompany websites, online information and datasheets, industry contacts etc. ICT industry future directions- industry commentators, industry websites and prospectuses, company contacts, Govt. statistics and publications etc. Personal directionscareers websites, Youth Guarantee, Careers advisors, recruitment and Note: Credit values are in parentheses Recommended Sector Related External Programme Classifications: Preferred Select from: Generic Technology 91360 (4) 91365 (4) Electronics Technology 9221 (3) (a Level 3 unit, but one which has been written specifically for this ICT industry context and thus considered pivotal) Business Studies 22854 (2) Alternative Select from: Generic Technology 91359 (4) Business Studies 90843 (4) 90844 (4) 90846 (3) Generic Computing 20332 (3) What project development paradigms are used in this company to ensure timely delivery to market? How do the company’s processes adhere to local and international best practice and codes of compliance, including health & safety? Describe examples of product. For at least two of the companies studied, prepare a description of one of their major products. Starters for learning could be: What are the attributes of the product- what does it do and how does it achieve this? What are the key features of the product that make it distinctive and attractive to the market? What components and materials are selected for the product to enable this? What checks and balances need to be applied to ensure this product meets safety and compliance standards? How is the product marketed? What is it that makes good customer service, both sales and after-sales? Technological modelling Understands how the “should” and “could” decisions in technological modelling rely on an understanding of how evidence can change in value across contexts and how different tools are used to ascertain and mitigate risk. Technological products Understands the concepts and processes employed in materials evaluation and the implications of these for design, development, maintenance, and disposal of technological products. Technological systems Understands the concepts of redundancy and reliability and their implications for the design, development, and maintenance of technological systems. Nature of Technology Characteristics of technology Understands the implications of ongoing contestation and competing priorities for complex and innovative decision making in technological development. Characteristics of technological outcomes Understands that technological outcomes are a resolution of form and function priorities and that malfunction affects how people view and accept outcomes Statistics Statistical literacy Evaluates statistically based reports: interpreting risk and relative risk; identifying sampling and possible non-sampling errors in surveys, including polls. Future directions Form a picture of the potential of the ICT industry in the context of - NZ’s future This could be achieved through reports provided by the industry (print or on company websites), through Govt predictions and statistics, through articles by industry commentators. Your own (the student’s) future This could be achieved by compiling and obtaining information about career roles and the progressions that lead to these roles, through Careers NZ, Youth Guarantee, Vocational Pathways and tertiary institute and provider information etc. Through this process the student will acquire an appreciation of the broad scope of the ICT industry, the roles within it and the possibilities for themselves if they should decide to progress within it. Social Studies History Understands how historical forces and movements have influenced the causes and consequences of events of significance to New Zealanders. Understands how people’s interpretations of events that are of significance to New Zealanders differ. Geography Understands how the processes that shape cultural environments change over time, vary in scale and from place to place, and create spatial patterns. Understands how people’s perceptions of and interactions with natural and cultural environments differ and have changed over time. Economics Understands how economic concepts and models provide a means of analysing contemporary New Zealand issues. Understands how government policies and contemporary issues interact These learnings may be recognised through evidence collected and collated that meets the requirements of the assessment standards selected from Column 5. Note: some standards will be externally assessed. Final Draft July 2015 6 information, planning how to organise and present this. Students could represent this by: Developing a timeline and project plan for their work. Using language, symbols & text -be able to interpret information -keep notes -write reports -use ICT (programs & devices) Students could apply this by: Selecting relevant information (from the huge range ‘out there’) and compiling that information in a readable report. Students could represent this by: organising that information in a suitable presentation format tailored to the audience (e.g. include graphics, use ICT). Participating & contributing -communicate with and back to industry -communicate within the team Students could apply this by: Help create outcomes for the learning group they are part of, fostering positive two-way relationships with their industry contacts. Students could represent this by: Taking part in groups Providing feedback to their peers and teacher Composing responsive letters and emails to industry contacts and mentors after interactions. awareness programmes ( e.g. Futureintech, E2E, TechHub, Bright Sparks, Codeworx), tertiary and PTE prospectuses etc. Additional Standards Additional standards may also be drawn from the current Manufacturing and Technology suite of Recommended and Sector-Related standards, if required. 1: Manufacturing & Technology sector content. (Knowledge, skills, capabilities and contexts) Acquire key concepts, Acquire Foundational Knowledge, Skills & knowledge, skills & Capabilities capabilities. Through a combination of learning experiences, with an emphasis on practical, hands-on activity, including 2. minor projects and a major project, acquire Understand and foundational knowledge, skills and capabilities. The use science, NZ Curriculum is central to this process (see Column technology, 2). Apply these learnings to the selected context English, maths and within the Manufacturing & Technology Pathway i.e. statistics relevant The Development of an ICT Product. to this specific Manufacturing & Prior Learning Technology The student will have acquired( in BLO 1) an overview Programme to of the ICT industry in NZ, its entrepreneurs and develop skills, visionaries, the processes it employs for design and knowledge and manufacture of a product, the relationship of these to capabilities. international practice and some case studies for specific products. Current Learning Acquire foundational knowledge and skills in Physics, Technology, Digital Technologies, Maths and English from within the NZ Curriculum (see Column 2), developing and applying this learning concurrently with the exploration of the context in the following way: 2: NZ Curriculum content. (Knowledge, skills, capabilities and contexts) 3: Embedded graduate capabilities 4: Delivery arrangements 5: Summative Assessment (it is assumed formative assessment will be embedded in the learning programme) English Listening, Reading & Viewing Processes & strategies Thinking -make sense of information, experiences & ideas -construct knowledge Where is the best place to learn this? Assessment Standard Key Integrates sources of information, processes and strategies purposefully, confidently, and precisely to identify, form and express increasingly sophisticated ideas. Purposes and audiences Shows a discriminating understanding of how texts are shaped for different purposes and audiences. Ideas Shows a discriminating understanding of ideas within, across and beyond texts. Language features Shows a discriminating understanding of how language features are used for effect within and across texts. Final Draft July 2015 Students could represent this by: Organising the information into a logical structure suitable for the basis of a report or presentation e.g. summaries, portfolios, seminars or assessments. Structure Shows a discriminating understanding of a range of structures. Speaking, Writing and Presenting Processes & strategies Integrates sources of information, processes and strategies purposefully, confidently, and precisely to identify, form and express increasingly sophisticated ideas. Purposes and audiences Shows a discriminating understanding of how to shape texts for different purposes and audiences. Ideas Selects, develops and communicates sustained ideas on a range of topics. Language features 1. Through a series of minor projects, initially provided by the teacher that utilise an electronic circuit and progress to the programming of a simple microcontroller, a casing and user-interface. Minor projects are accompanied by a brief and specifications, with increasing reliance on student input. Minor projects are varied in nature, to illustrate the application of a broad range of electrical and physical principles. Project work is accompanied by simple electrical calculation, testing, fault-finding and refinement of the Students could apply this by: Compiling information from lectures, lessons, seminars, online discussion groups (such as Google Groups), social media, websites, tutorials (including YouTube), articles and texts. Selects and integrates a range of language features appropriately for a variety of effects. Structure Organises texts, using a range of appropriate, coherent and effective structures. Science Physical inquiry and physics concepts Investigates physical phenomena (in the areas of mechanics, electricity, electromagnetism, light and waves, and atomic and nuclear physics) and produces qualitative and quantitative explanations for a variety of unfamiliar situations. Analyses data to deduce complex trends and relationships in physical phenomena. Using physics Uses physics ideas to explain a technological or 7 Relating to Others -be positive and proactive -show respect for internal and external sources of information -show respect for the information (e.g. IP) -share information . Students could apply this by: Gathering, sharing and communicating information freely, respectfully and appropriately. Contributing equally within a group to practical and project work. Students could represent this by: Keeping good records, both individually and within the group, keeping to plans and deadlines, producing excellence collaborative outcomes. Managing self -grow your communication skills -plan ahead -set high standards for yourself Students could apply this by: Keeping a diary and portfolio of information, planning how This learning may take place in a range of educational environments e.g. at a school, on a field trip to industry, in a Trade Academy, on a work placement, in a tertiary high school, at a polytech or PTE, in a block or a short course or seminar (such as Code Avengers, Mindlab, GitHub/ GatherGather workshops, MakerSpace, online courses, Khan Academy etc.) What some suitable sources of learning are for this Foundational knowledgeonline or print resources, teacher, tutor, mentor and peer learning, flipped classroom approach, project work, industry visits and presentations etc. Foundational skills and capabilities- project development work, handson workshops, ‘how-to’ videos, competition entries (e.g. Bright Sparks) etc. Note: Credit values are in parentheses Recommended Sector Related External Programme Classifications: Preferred Select from: Physics 91169 (3) 91173 (6) Generic Technology 91357 (6) 91360 (4) 91365 (4) Digital Technologies 91371 (4) 91372 (3) 91373 (3) 91374 (3) 91375 (3) 91376 (3) English 91101 (6) Maths/ Statistics 91261 (4) 91262 (5) 91266 (2) projects and an appreciation of the theory supporting this. 2. Through the design and development of at least one major project, initiated by the student in consultation with the teacher. This major project will approach the level of a prototype and contain electronics, embedded programming, a casing (where applicable to the project) with a GUI. 3. The learning in 1 and 2 will be related to aspects of the case studies of the products developed in BLO 1. 4. Project development will be assisted by the use of project planning tools, flowcharts, graphs and data, the keeping of logs, photos, videos and other evidence, the preparation of reports and presentations. Through this process the student will acquire contextualised knowledge and skills, as well as a level of independence. These learnings may be recognised through evidence collected and collated that meets the requirements of the assessment standards selected from Column 5. Note: some standards will be externally assessed. The National Certificate in Electronics Technology (NCET) Level 2 provides another route for evaluation of evidence. Assessment standards from both the NCET and the NZ Curriculum may also be mixed and matched to meet local requirements. biological application of physics. to organise and present this, listening carefully to instructions, adhering to regulations and safety standards. Technology Technological Practice Planning for practice Critically analyses their own and others’ past and current planning and management practices in order to develop and employ project management practices that will ensure the effective development of an outcome to completion. Brief development Justifies the nature of an intended outcome in relation to the issue to be resolved and justifies specifications in terms of key stakeholder feedback and wider community considerations. Outcome development and evaluation Critically analyses their own and others’ outcomes and evaluative practices to inform the development of ideas for feasible outcomes. Undertakes a critical evaluation that is informed by ongoing experimentation and functional modelling, stakeholder feedback, and trialling in the physical and social environments. Uses the information gained to select, justify, and develop an outcome. Evaluates this outcome’s fitness for purpose against the brief. Justifies the evaluation, using feedback from stakeholders and demonstrating a critical understanding of the issue. Technological Knowledge Technological modelling Understands how the “should” and “could” decisions in technological modelling rely on an understanding of how evidence can change in value across contexts and how different tools are used to ascertain and mitigate risk. Technological products Understands the concepts and processes employed in materials evaluation and the implications of these for design, development, maintenance, and disposal of technological products. Technological systems Understands the concepts of redundancy and reliability and their implications for the design, development, and maintenance of technological systems. Mathematics Equations and expressions Manipulates rational, exponential, and logarithmic algebraic expressions. Forms and uses linear, quadratic, and simple trigonometric equations. Forms and uses pairs of simultaneous equations, one of which may be non-linear. Final Draft July 2015 8 Students could represent this by: Project-managing their own work and study, preparing adequately for assessments, constantly planning to excel and exceed standards. Using language, symbols & text -be able to interpret and analyse information -keep notes -write reports -use ICT (programs & devices) Students could apply this by: Selecting information (from the huge range ‘out there’) and compiling that information in relevant formats for themselves and for others. Students could represent this by: Using selected information as appropriate for different situations e.g. answering questions, writing reports, preparing presentations, compiling evidence for assessment. Participating & contributing -communicate with teachers, mentors and peers. -participate with fellow learners and contribute to the group. Students could apply this by: Helping create outcomes for the learning group they are part of, fostering positive two-way relationships with industry contacts and mentors. Alternative Select from: Electronics Technology 18239 (5) 18240 (5) 18241 (5) 18242 (3) 18243 (6) Note: these 5 standards form the compulsory core of the National Certificate in Electronics Technology (NCET) Level 2 Physics 91168 (4) 91170 (4) 91171 (6) Generic Technology 91354 (4) 91355 (4) 91356 (6) 91358 (4) 91359 (4) Core Electrical 6626 (3) English 91106 (4) Maths/Stats 91257 (4) Students could represent this by: Contributing to excellent outcomes from the group e.g. reports, practical projects- and by facilitating these to be completed in a timely manner. Generic Computing 5940 (3) 5957 (3) Engineering Core Skills 21912 (2) Additional Standards Additional standards may also be drawn from the current Manufacturing and Technology suite of Recommended and Sector-Related standards, if required. Develop and apply knowledge, skills & capabilities for a workplace context. 3. Carry out practical tasks and activities in a workplace and in learning environments, using safe work practices, following instructions, and using problem solving strategies. 1: Manufacturing & Technology sector content. (Knowledge, skills, capabilities and contexts) 2: NZ Curriculum content. (Knowledge, skills, capabilities and contexts) 3: Embedded graduate capabilities 4: Delivery arrangements 5: Summative Assessment (it is assumed formative assessment will be embedded in the learning programme) Develop an awareness of health and safety requirements and core values for an ICT manufacturing environment. English Listening, Reading & Viewing Processes & strategies Thinking -make sense of information, experiences & ideas -construct knowledge Where is the best place to learn this? Assessment Standard Key Through a combination of experiences relating to the ICT manufacturing environment, develop an appreciation of health and safety, company values and codes of practice, and basic skills appropriate to the workplace. Prior Learning The student will have acquired (in BLO 2) foundational skills, knowledge and capabilities that will provide an introduction to the workplace. Current Learning The application of prior learning relevant to the workplace will enable the further development of awareness of rules- codes of practice, procedures and quality assurance. company values and policies health and safety issues for this environment opportunities to improve best practice The student will achieve an appreciation of how their prior learning will be developed in the workplace, including recognition of components in situ, learning about design and manufacturing processes and paradigms (e.g. Agile, Scrum, Waterfall, Right First Time, etc.) and an appreciation of principles such as continuous improvement, personal quality checks (PQC), line efficiency and product defect rate. Health and safety awareness covers personal (including posture and lifting), workplace (including chemicals, solder and machinery, documentation procedures) and product (including electrostatic and electromagnetic precautions to be aware of (ESD and EMI)). Through this process the student will acquire an awareness of present and potential issues, improve Final Draft July 2015 Integrates sources of information, processes and strategies purposefully, confidently, and precisely to identify, form and express increasingly sophisticated ideas. Purposes and audiences Shows a discriminating understanding of how texts are shaped for different purposes and audiences. Ideas Shows a discriminating understanding of ideas within, across and beyond texts. Language features Shows a discriminating understanding of how language features are used for effect within and across texts. Structure Shows a discriminating understanding of a range of structures. Speaking, Writing and Presenting Processes & strategies Integrates sources of information, processes and strategies purposefully, confidently, and precisely to identify, form and express increasingly sophisticated ideas. Purposes and audiences Shows a discriminating understanding of how to shape texts for different purposes and audiences. Students could apply this by: Preparing for workplace-related experiences, adapting to these, learning health & safety rules, respecting protocols, recognising hazards (signage etc.), managing risks (ESD, EMI etc.), respecting confidentiality (IP etc.) Also by being proactive, showing intellectual curiosity, absorbing knowledge and skills, recognising & helping solve problems. Students could represent this by: Demonstrating understanding of workplace health & safety imperatives, codes of practice and protocols; carrying out and keeping evidence for practical tasks and activities. Relating to Others - be presentable - be alert and attentive -show respect for management & your workmates -work as part of a team Ideas Selects, develops and communicates sustained ideas on a range of topics. Language features Selects and integrates a range of language features appropriately for a variety of effects. Structure Organises texts, using a range of appropriate, coherent and effective structures. Science Using physics Uses physics ideas to explain a technological or biological application of physics. Technology Characteristics of technology Understands the implications of ongoing contestation and competing priorities for complex and innovative decision making in technological development. Characteristics of technological outcomes 9 Students could apply this by: Dressing appropriately, being courteous, being punctilious and industrious, and being mindful and alert. Contributing to the team, seeking guidance and feedback. Students could represent this by: Acquiring a good work record with references, demonstrating knowledge of safety procedures, keeping a work diary. Managing self -grow your communication skills -plan ahead -set high standards for yourself -show initiative -deal with challenge -reflect on experiences -seek responsibility This learning may take place in a range of educational and workplace environments that reflect an authentic industry connection e.g. industry ambassador presentations at school, on a field trip to industry, in a Trade Academy, on a work placement, in a tertiary high school, industry mentors online (e.g. Bright Sparks), industry videos (e.g. Just The Job and sector- specific training videos online etc. What some suitable sources of learning are for this Health & SafetyHR, company, industry and Govt publications, medical advisors, specialist advisors (e.g. posture, work-life advisors and publications), unions etc. Compliance- industry product and process specifications, codes of practice, regulations (e.g. EMI- electromagnetic interference), best practice (e.g. ESDelectrostatic dischargeprotective measures), training videos, publications etc. Note: Credit values are in parentheses Recommended Sector Related External Programme Classifications: Note: Prior to and during the learner’s worksite placement, competency in unit standard 21912 (Apply safe working practices on an engineering worksite) should be acquired. Preferred Select from: Electronic Manufacturing 20402(4) Core Electrical 5934 (1) 750 (6) Occupational Health & Safety 497 (3) (This is a Level 1 unit) Manufacturing 19506 Alternative Select from: (2) their vigilance and develop an awareness of the meaning of best practice. These learnings may be recognised through evidence collected and collated that meets the requirements of the assessment standards selected from Column 5. Understands that technological outcomes are a resolution of form and function priorities and that malfunction affects how people view and accept outcomes Students could apply this by: Being reliable and on time, planning ahead e.g. transport and meals, asking for and taking advice, looking for opportunity. . Core Electrical 15851 (3) Electronic Manufacturing 20403(5) Students could represent this by: Preparing a schedule for oneself, keeping notes, summarising procedures and protocols relating to the workplace for oneself. Manufacturing 21330 (6) Core Electrical Using language, symbols & text -be able to interpret and summarise information of diverse types. -keep notes and records -use ICT (programs & devices) 15849 (2) Generic Computing 6743 (2) Students could apply this by: Maintaining a personal log, using company systems to lodge queries and requests, collating information from diverse sources, interpreting graphs, tables and stats, collecting case studies, creating summaries. Additional Standards Students could represent this by: Summarising key company safety and protocol information in a format suitable for presentation, writing reports, answering questions, reporting case studies. Additional standards may also be drawn from the current Manufacturing and Technology suite of Recommended and Sector-Related standards, if required. Participating & contributing -respect and communicate with company staff, mentors and peers. -respect and participate with fellow learners and contribute to the group. -contribute positively to the company working environment. Students could apply this by: Learn about the company, fostering positive relationships with staff and management. Students could represent this by: Interacting with staff and team members, looking for opportunities to contribute and make a difference, however small in the workplace- maybe just a positive comment or being helpful. 1: Manufacturing & Technology sector content. (Knowledge, skills, capabilities and contexts) Final Draft July 2015 2: NZ Curriculum content. (Knowledge, skills, capabilities and contexts) 3: Embedded graduate capabilities 10 4: Delivery arrangements 5: Summative Assessment (it is assumed formative assessment will be embedded in the learning programme) Relate to stakeholders in the industry context 4. Relate to stakeholders in this sector and demonstrate effective listening and communication skills in both the learning environment and workplace context. Note: stakeholders may include team members, customers, suppliers, instructors and tutors, supervisors and mentors, other learners and trainees, one’s peers etc. Relate to stakeholders in the industry context English Listening, Reading & Viewing Processes & strategies Through a combination of experiences relating to the ICT manufacturing environment, develop an appreciation of health and safety, company values and codes of practice, and basic skills appropriate to the workplace. Integrates sources of information, processes and strategies purposefully, confidently, and precisely to identify, form and express increasingly sophisticated ideas. Purposes and audiences Shows a discriminating understanding of how texts are shaped for different purposes and audiences. Prior Learning The student will have acquired (in BLO 3) an understanding of the workplace environment, familiarity with its controls and directives and an appreciation of its values and attitudes. Current Learning The application of prior learning in the workplace will enable the further development of awareness of one’s - responsibilities as an individual - responsibilities to other employees - individual contribution as part of a team - responsibility to represent the company to customers, to other stakeholders and to the community The student will develop an awareness of their own role as an employee and the value they can add, how they can be an active contributor to the team they are part of and how they can play a part in actively promoting the company image to stakeholders in the community. Ideas Shows a discriminating understanding of ideas within, across and beyond texts. Language features Shows a discriminating understanding of how language features are used for effect within and across texts. Structure Shows a discriminating understanding of a range of structures. Speaking, Writing and Presenting Processes & strategies Integrates sources of information, processes and strategies purposefully, confidently, and precisely to identify, form and express increasingly sophisticated ideas. Purposes and audiences Shows a discriminating understanding of how to shape texts for different purposes and audiences. Selects, develops and communicates sustained ideas on a range of topics. Language features Selects and integrates a range of language features appropriately for a variety of effects. Structure Organises texts, using a range of appropriate, coherent and effective structures. - Final Draft July 2015 Learning about the company, its structure and the structure within the team, helping to create outcomes for the team or group they are part of, knowing when to listen and when to contribute. Students could represent this by: Documenting role plays, case studies, examples of common questions, requests and complaints and the company response to these. Making notes on company structure and reporting lines (in the section they may be in), documenting roles and responsibilities in their team, recording advice and answers to questions asked. Relating to Others - be presentable - be alert and attentive -show respect for company stakeholders, including visitors and customers -work as part of a team Students could apply this by: Dressing appropriately, being courteous and cheerful to staff and visitors/ customers, being industrious, and being mindful and alert. Watching and noting staff handling of customers, learning about company values here. Students could represent this by: Documenting company values and policy around customer service, presenting this back in the school learning environment, promoting discussion with peers, role-playing, and learning from peer parallel experiences. These aims can be met by active engagement of the student through - Students could apply this by: Learning about a company’s approach to customer service, the types and categories of customers, customer behaviours, examples of enquiries and interactions, how the front desk and a company handle challenges. Ideas Stakeholder relationship awareness includes - developing one’s own capabilities - adding personal value to the team - communicating within and to the team - being aware of diversity in the workplace - assimilating company values - representing these values to the public - Thinking -make sense of information, experiences & ideas -construct knowledge the development of their ideas and designs the communication of these to the team using digital media presentations analysis of company literature, brochures and website(s) that represent the company and its products to the wider community Managing self -grow your communication skills -set high standards for yourself -show initiative -deal with challenge 11 Where is the best place to learn this? This learning may take place in a range of educational and workplace environments that reflect an authentic industry connection e.g. industry ambassador presentations at school, role-plays, project work in a team at school, a field trip to industry, in a Trade Academy, on a work placement, in a tertiary high school, industry programmes and mentors online (e.g. Bright Sparks, TechHub, Futureintech), industry videos (e.g. Just The Job and sectorspecific training videos online, company job adverts etc. Assessment Standard Key Note: Credit values are in parentheses Recommended Sector Related External Programme Classifications: Preferred Select from: DVC 91338 (3) 91343 (4) Generic technology 91361 (3) English 91100 (4) 91103 (4) What some suitable sources of learning are for this Communication Skills Relationship to the teamPeer mentors, managers, social activities, seminars, presentations, discussions etc. Alternative Relationship to stakeholdersmanagement, HR, teammembers, customer service staff, company literature, presentations, role-plays, reports, environmental and consumer-rights websites, surveys etc. Interpersonal Communications 9677 (3) Select from: Work & Study Skills 377 (2) 1277 (3) Service Sector- Core Skills 57 (2) Generic Computing 26744 (5) Personal Financial Management 24699 (2) 28094 (3) - - -reflect on experiences -seek responsibility Relate company representation to models of sustainable business practice in the manufacturing & technology sector develop customer-facing skills through role-play (actual customer service opportunities may be unavailable or inappropriate) Students could apply this by: Being presentable, courteous and helpful, espousing company and team values, keeping good records, displaying initiative, developing a work ethic. Being careful about what one says back at school to one’s peers, represent the company with integrity. Through this process the student will acquire an awareness of the internal culture of the organisation and the positioning of the company and its products within the community. Students could represent this by: Keeping a diary on interactions, make planning notes on how to represent the company and team best, prepare a presentation for one’s peers, record and prioritise customer-facing skills, note how a team arranges and dovetails roles within it. These learnings may be recognised through evidence collected and collated that meets the requirements of the assessment standards selected from Column 5. Using language, symbols & text -be able to interpret and summarise information of diverse types. -keep notes and records -use ICT (programs & devices) Students could apply this by: Maintaining a personal log, asking questions, reading company material and website statements, collecting case studies and anecdotal evidence, tapping proactively into one’s colleagues’ and one’s supervisor’s experience. Students could represent this by: Summarising notes, developing and delivering presentations (using a range of media), writing reports. Participating & contributing -respect and communicate with company staff and stakeholders. -contribute positively to the company reputation. Students could apply this by: Relating positively to company personnel, including team members and management, learning the company approach to stakeholders, customers and visitors and applying this if and when the opportunity arises for oneself, grow one’s understanding in this area. Students could represent this by: Keeping a diary of interactions, report positively to staff and to one’s peers, study different approaches to customer service within the sector. Final Draft July 2015 12 Additional Standards Additional standards may also be drawn from the current Manufacturing and Technology suite of Recommended and Sector-Related standards, if required.