TWS Part Three Essential Element Lesson Plan Name: Dylan Matousek Date: Day/Lesson Plan #4 Materials and Resources: completed prereading questions, teacher device with internet access to project author video, whiteboard, paper, writing utensils Lesson Title: Pre-read Questions and Author biography Curriculum Standards W.11-12.10 SL.11-12.1 L.11-12.2 Grade Level: 12 Time Frame: 1 Hour Focus Question/Big Idea/Goal Rationale/Theoretical Reasoning Introduce themes of the novel without expressly doing so, and introduce students to the author of F451 in order to further build prior knowledge before reading the novel. This lesson is designed to activate students’ prior knowledge from previous lessons and study in other courses (purpose of books, correct grammar/spelling, First Amendment). Furthermore, it is designed to expand and build new prior knowledge that will assist students’ understanding of themes in the novel F451 (issues of censorship, nature of critical thinking, authorial information). Gunning notes the importance of activating prior knowledge and building upon prior knowledge on pages 96-97 and 286-288, respectively, in his text Building Literacy in Secondary Content Area Classrooms. Lesson Objective: objectives must be measurable TWS will…(learning behavior from Bloom’s verbs, DOK) Rationale/Theoretical Reasoning TSW build upon and activate prior knowledge through the collaborative discussion of their previously completed pre-reading questions. TSW infer author’s responses to pre-read questions using the short biographical video to inform their thinking. Academic Language: What is the key language demanded? What academic language will you teach or develop? What is the key vocabulary and or symbols? What opportunities will you provide for student to practice content language/ vocabulary and develop fluency? N/A Assessment /Evaluation: Formative: How will student demonstrate understanding of lesson objective(s)? How will you monitor and or give feedback? How will feedback promote student understanding? Preread questions and classroom discussion will inform my assessment of student learning/engagement. I will be looking for an honest attempt from the students to engage with the questions and participate in discussion. I will also be looking to gauge students’ incorporation of information from the video once we reach that point in the discussion. Summative: What evidence will you collect, and how will it document student learning/mastery of lesson objective(s)? Working in a group of 3, students will select a facet of their society and twist, hyperbolize, or remove it altogether, as a dystopian text would. Following this, they will create a societal mind-map detailing the conditions of this new dystopian society they have created. Students will then each select a facet of their group-developed society and write a 1 page explanation of how their chosen distortion forms the cause of that facet’s condition. Instruction: Set Motivation/Anticipatory Set: Students will come to class having completed their set of pre-reading questions. I will explain that today we will be discussing their responses to the questions and then watching a film about the author of the novel we’ve been working toward reading. – 5 Minutes Instructional Procedures/Learning Tasks: Provide specific details of lesson content and delivery based on student’s prior knowledge, strengths, and weakness. First, students will come to the board and write the title of the book they chose to save in question 4 of the pre-reading questions. We will then discuss the reasons for their selections. – 10 Minutes Next, we will consider student responses to question 3 from the pre-reading questions. We will consider the merits and faults of each method of questioning. – 10 Minutes We will then watch the short version of the video of Ray Bradbury describing his life found here: http://www.neabigread.org/books/fahrenheit451/media/ -- 8 Minutes Following this, students will have 2 minutes to consider how Bradbury would have answered questions 1 and 2 from the pre-reading questions. We will pay specific attention to Bradbury’s claims regarding the necessity of reading as it relates to informed voting and participation in civilization. We will compare these inferred responses to student responses to the questions. – 22 Minutes Questions and/or activities for higher order thinking: These cannot be answered by yes or no. 1. See questions 2. 3. Closure: Verbalize or demonstrate learning or skill one more time. May state future learning. I will close the lesson by collecting students’ pre-reading questions and explaining that they’ll be returned with feedback. Furthermore, I’ll let students know that a link to the longer version of the video about Bradbury will be made available on the course Moodle page. I will then explain the reason for doing these pre-reading questions and watching the authorial video: to build prior knowledge and gain a greater understanding of the person behind the book they’ll be reading because, as Bradbury said, books are people. – 5 Minutes Adaptations to meet individual needs: How will you adapt the instruction to meet the needs of individual students? The use of the video should help those students who more easily engage with visual/audio stimulation get engaged in the activity. As always, the collaborative nature of the discussion will hopefully help students build off of each other’s responses and allow them to augment their responses by drawing upon classmates’ work. Management/Safety Issues: Are there any management and/or safety issues that need to be considered when teaching this lesson? N/A Reflection/Future Modifications: To what extend did the class learn what you intended them to learn? What will be your next steps instructionally? What did you learn about your student as learners? What have you learned about yourself as a teacher? A very large part of my teaching practice centers around open, collaborative discussion of material (we teach like we’re taught), so I’ll need to develop a strong grasp of successful discussion techniques. I feel like right now I have a pretty good grasp of what kinds of questions to ask students to allow for multiple interpretations and open responses. What I need to work on, though, is incorporating effective assessment strategies. I also need to learn how to effectively explain my assessment process, and perhaps further clarify what I mean when I say that the class will “discuss” things. It can be difficult to clearly explain what is meant by “discuss,” though, because of the responsive nature of discussion. I could teach this lesson to 4 different classes and have 4 different discussions in each one.