NIGERIAN METEOROLOGICAL AGENCY NATIONAL WEATHER FORECASTING AND CLIMATE RESEARCH CENTRE, NNAMDI AZIKIWE INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT, ABUJA, NIGERIA DIRECTORATE OF RESEARCH & TRAINING, RESEARCH DIVISION WEEKLY WEATHER REVIEW MONDAY 15TH TO SUNDAY 21ST APRIL 2013 The Inter-Tropical Discontinuity (ITD) fluctuated between latitude 12oN and latitude 16.5oN in the western border of the country and between latitude 09.7oN and latitude 12.6oN in the eastern border. Its mean positions in the western and eastern borders are 14.2oN and 10.7oN respectively. The maximum temperature ranged between 42oC at Sokoto (Yelwa) and 31oC at Jos. The minimum temperature ranged between 27oC at Sokoto and 16oC at Jos. The relative humidity ranged between 97% at Ilorin and 10% at Katsina. The highest rainfall during the week was 80.6mm at Ilorin on the 15th of April 2013. MONDAY (15TH): Widespread thundery activity was experienced in most parts of the country except the extreme northern part. The highest rainfall was 80.6mm over Ilorin, followed by 66.2mm at Asaba, 46.0mm at Lagos Marine, 41.4mm at Minna, 40.2mm at Ondo, 38.8mm at Ado-Ekiti, 24.1mm at Lokoja, 23.6mm at Calabar, 22.2mm at Lafia, 13.9mm at Oshogbo, 4.4mm at Ijebu-Ode, 4.0mm Akure, 1.5mm at Ibadan and 0.4mm at Warri. The maximum temperature ranged between 42oC at Sokoto (Yelwa) and 31oC at Jos. TUESDAY (16TH): Fine weather conditions were experienced in most parts of the country except Calabar, Abeokuta and Owerri that had 17.8mm, 1.3mm and 1.1mmm rainfall respectively. The maximum temperature ranged between 40oC at Yelwa and 28oC at Ondo. WEDNESDAY (17TH): Generally, fine weather conditions prevailed throughout the country except Ondo that recorded 3.3mm rainfall. The maximum temperature ranged between 38oC at Bida and 30oC at Portharcourt. THURSDAY (18TH): Fine weather conditions prevailed in the extreme part of the northern states. Thundery activity was experienced in parts of North Central areas and the South. Portharcourt had 56.2mm, Jos 22.1mm, Lafia 12.8mm, Ijebu-Ode 7.8mm, Oshogbo 6.6mm, Ado-Ekiti 0.5mm and Ondo 0.4mm rainfall. The maximum temperature ranged between 39oC at Sokoto and 30oC at Jos. FRIDAY (19TH): Generally, Fine weather conditions prevailed throughout the country except in the western parts where thunderstorms and showers were experienced. Ado-Ekiti 50.5mm, Ondo 5.8mm, Oshogbo 8.0mm, Ijebu-ode 2.9mm, Lagos Marine 2.3mm, Iseyin and Abeokuta 1.4mm respectively. The maximum temperature ranged between 40oC at Kano and 29oC at Jos. SATURDAY (20TH): Fine weather conditions prevailed throughout the country except Minna that experienced thunderstorm of 40.5mm rainfall, Kaduna 27.1mm, Ilorin 10.5mm, and Bida 2.5mm. The maximum temperature ranged between 38oC at Kano (Yelwa) and 32oC at Benin City. SUNDAY (21ST): Slight thundery activity was experienced in the country especially in the western parts. Ado Ekiti had 11.4mm of rainfall, Oshogbo 10.4mm, Akure 4.4mm, Ijebu-Ode 3.3mm Iseyin 1.8mm, Ilorin 1.03mm, Ondo 1.2mm, Abeokuta 0.8mm, and Lafia 0.9mm. Maximum temperature ranged between 37oC at Sokoto and 30oC at Lafia. 14 N 14 N Sokoto Katsina Gusau 12 N Nguru Kano Sokoto Potis Damat Maiduguri 12 N Bauchi Kaduna Gombe Bauchi 10 N Yola Abuja Rainfall Lafia Ilorin Ibi Iseyin 6N 70mm 6N 50mm Ibi Lokoja Oshogbo Makurdi Ado Ekiti Ibadan Akure Abeokuta Ondo Ijebu-Ode Ikeja Enugu Ogoja Benin Onitsha Ikom Warri Owerri 440 8km 6km 4N km 880 660 10km Yeno PHC UyoCalabar 10mm 220 Horizontal Visibility Lafia Iseyin 30mm 4N Yola Abuja Ilorin 90mm Yeno PHC UyoCalabar 0 Bida Shaki 8N Lokoja Oshogbo Makurdi Ado Ekiti Ibadan Akure Abeokuta Ondo Ijebu-Ode Ikeja Enugu Ogoja Benin Onitsha Ikom Warri Owerri Jos Minna Latitude Latitude Bida Shaki Gombe 10 N Jos Minna Potis Damat Maiduguri Zaria Yelwa Kaduna Nguru Kano Zaria Yelwa 8N Katsina Gusau 0 220 440 660 km 880 4km -10mm 2E 4E 6E 8E 10 E 12 E 14 E 2E 4E 6E 8E Fig. 2: Horizontal Visibility in week 16 (15th - 21st April 2013) 14 N Katsina Gusau 12 N Sokoto Nguru Kano Potis Damat Katsina Gusau 12 N Maiduguri Zaria Yelwa Yelwa Yola Abuja TEMP Lafia Ibi Iseyin Oshogbo Ado Ekiti Ibadan Akure Abeokuta Ondo Ijebu-Ode Ikeja Benin 6N Warri Lokoja Gombe Jos Minna Jos Ilorin Bida 37 C Ibi Iseyin Oshogbo Ado Ekiti Ibadan Akure Abeokuta Ondo Ijebu-Ode Ikeja Benin 6N Warri Owerri 35 C Yeno PHC UyoCalabar Lokoja 26 C Makurdi 24 C Enugu Ogoja Onitsha Ikom 22 C Owerri 20 C Yeno PHC UyoCalabar 33 C 4N 220 440 660 880 18 C 4N km 0 31 C 4E 6E 8E 10 E 12 E TEMP Lafia Ilorin 39 C Enugu Ogoja Onitsha Ikom Yola Abuja Shaki 8N 41 C Makurdi 0 Maiduguri 10 N Latitude Bida Potis Damat Bauchi Gombe 10 N Shaki Kano Kaduna Bauchi Minna Nguru Zaria Kaduna 2E 14 E Fig. 1: Cummulative rainfall in week 16 (15th-21st April 2013) Sokoto Latitude 12 E Longitue 14 N 8N 10 E Longitude 14 E 2E 4E 6E 220 8E 440 660 10 E 880 km 12 E 16 C 14 E Longitude Longitude Fig. 3: Extreme Temperature in week 16 (15th - 21st April 2013) Fig. 4: Lowest Temperature in week 16 (15th - 21st April 2013) 2 14 N 14 N Sokoto Katsina Gusau 12 N Sokoto Nguru Kano Gusau 12 N Potis Damat Maiduguri Zaria Yelwa Katsina Bauchi Kano Potis Damat Maiduguri Zaria Yelwa Kaduna Nguru Kaduna Bauchi Gombe 10 N Gombe 10 N Jos Bida Shaki Ibi Iseyin Bida Yola Abuja Shaki Lafia Ilorin 8N Lokoja Oshogbo Makurdi Ado Ekiti Ibadan Akure Abeokuta Ondo Ijebu-Ode Ikeja Enugu Ogoja Benin Onitsha Ikom Warri Owerri 6N RH Lafia Ilorin 8N Yola Abuja RH Jos Minna Latitude Latitude Minna Ibi Iseyin 70% Lokoja Oshogbo Makurdi Ado Ekiti Ibadan Akure Abeokuta Ondo Ijebu-Ode Ikeja Enugu Ogoja Benin Onitsha Ikom Warri Owerri 90 % 70 % 6N 50 % Yeno PHC UyoCalabar 50% Yeno PHC UyoCalabar 30% 30 % 4N 0 220 440 660 4N km 880 0 220 440 660 880 km 10% 10 % 2E 4E 6E 8E 10 E 12 E 14 E 2E Longitude 4E 6E 8E 10 E 12 E 14 E Longitude Fig. 5: Highest Relative Humidity in week 16 (15th - 21st April 2013) Fig. 6: Lowest Relative Humidity in week 16 (15th - 21st April 2013) Please send your comments to: The Director-General / CEO, Nigerian Meteorological Agency (NIMET) National Weather Forecasting and Climate Research Centre, Nnamdi Azikiwe International Airport, Abuja; or The Director Research & Training PMB 1215, Oshodi, Lagos. mail: weeklywxreview@gmail.com 3