HAZARD REPORTING POLICY The Hazard Reporting Log is a tool designed to assist Trainers in the Victorian Thoroughbred Racing Industry report and address hazards in the workplace and to ensure is it as safe as is reasonably practicable. This log documents the risk management process for all hazards and their potential to cause injury and damage along with associated costs for Trainers in the Victorian Thoroughbred Racing Industry including: Assisting Trainers and employees to comply with the OHS Act 2004 (VIC); To record all hazards identified by employees/employers/contractors within the workplace; and When a hazard is observed in the workplace, all staff have a duty of care to report potential risks to safety. Definitions Hazard: anything with the potential to cause injury or illness. Risk: the Likelihood (probability) of exposure to a hazard resulting in injury or illness. Risk Management: A logical and systematic approach to managing the uncertainty regarding risk of injury, illness and damage. Safe Work Method Statement: A procedure that identifies the hazards associated with each step of a job and develops solutions for each hazard that either eliminates or controls it (also known as Standard Operating Procedure (SOP), or Job Safety Analysis (JSA)). Roles and Responsibilities Employee Identify hazards in the workplace; Enter hazards into the StableSafe Hazard Reporting Log; Discuss with Trainer/Employer about hazards in the workplace; Assist Trainer/Employers in the hazard resolution process; and Follow any reasonable direction. Trainer/Employer Conduct a walk-through safety audit of the workplace with employees; Identify hazards in the workplace; Evaluate work processes and hazards involved in tasks; Consult with employees, as it is one of the easiest and most effective means of identifying hazards in the workplace; Review Incident/Injury Reporting Log to identify areas/actions where incidents occur; Manufacturer’s instructions are an important source of information regarding the safe operation of plant and any associated hazards; and Check Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS’s) for hazards in chemicals used around stables (refer to the dangerous good policy for further MSDS information). Risk Assessment Carry out a Risk Assessment to determine the following: The risks associated with the task; The number of persons at risk; The likelihood of a hazard resulting in an Incident/Injury; The frequency in which employees are exposed to the hazard; The possible consequences HIGH, MEDIUM or LOW that may result; What measures to take to control the risk; Prioritise hazard control measures for HIGH risk activities; and Requirements for short-term/immediate control measures and long-term control measures. Is the risk HIGH, MEDIUM or LOW HIGH Incident or Injury is highly likely to occur MEDIUM Incident or Injury is likely to occur sometimes LOW Incident or Injury is not likely to occur but is possible Control Measures Control Measures are actions taken after the risk assessment, to remove the identified hazard from the workplace. The control measures listed below are in order of preference for the resolution of a hazard in the workplace. Elimination Allows hazards to be designed out and control measures to be designed in. It will require a modification to the process, method or material to eliminate the risk. Substitution Replacing the material or process with a less hazardous one. Engineering Redesigning plant or work processes to reduce or eliminate risk. Administration Adjusting the time or conditions of risk exposure (e.g. job rotation, increased supervision). Ensure staff members have received training, information and instruction regarding the particular hazards and Safe Work Method Statements (SWMS) within the stables. Personal Protective Using appropriate safety equipment where other control measures are not Equipment practicable. Apply, Monitor and Review Control Measures By consulting with employees; The potential effectiveness of the control measure (i.e. would the risk be reduced if that control measure were applied); Whether the application of the chosen control measure will introduce a new hazard; Referring to manufactures’ instructions; and If the control measure would not introduce any new hazard and if the control measure would effectively apply the control measure. Safe Work Method Statement (SWMS) After assessing risks involved with task hazards and if it deemed to be a high risk activity, it is important to break down the task into basic steps and provide an action plan to minimise the risk of damage. Reminder: If a Trainer or their Employee(s) identify any hazards at a registered training facility used for training their horses; they are required to report the hazard to the racecourse manager and complete any associated forms.