Film: The Blind Side EN 3051 – Novel Study Part B Shari Thompson Alyson van Beinum "The Blind Side” is based on the true story of Michael Oher and Leigh Anne Tuohy, The blind side is a film that traces the relationship of a homeless, young, black, high school student named Michael and a well off white family who opens their home and their hearts to him. Michael Oher played by Quinton Aaron, is sometimes referred to as “Big Mike”. He has no idea who his father is and his mother is a drug addict. He has sibling but isn’t aware of their locations or state of health. Leigh Anne Tuohy a wealthy, white, house wife played by Sandra Bullock is kind to Michael after spotting him walking in the rain one night without a coat or appropriate apparel, Leigh Anne takes him into her home. Michael becomes close to Leigh Anne, her husband, daughter and son. After some time Leigh Anne decides to adopt Michael. For Michael, being a part of a loving and stable environment such as the Tuohy family household was quite new to him. Living in his new environment, Michael faced a completely different set of challenges. Michael wasn’t doing very poorly in school, his GPA was at a extreme low level of 0.6 and he was a quiet soul. He was the only colour boy in his school and feelings of isolation were easily felt. Michael had great athletic skill, but due to his poor grades was not able to participate in any sports until he brought his grades up. With the help of the Tuohy family, they provided intensive tutoring and coaching to help Michael improve his grades and his game. Michael worked hard to get his grades high enough to play sports and to the point where he would qualify for an NCAA Division athletic scholarship, Michael begins to realize his potential in school and on the football field, which leads to his success. He became an all American football player. a) In what grade level / course would you teach this text? Are there other courses for which it might also be appropriate? The blind side can be used in Grade 9 academic/ applied through to Grade 12 academic/applied English. There are other courses where this text can be used to engage and set the tone of a unit or even reinforce a theme of choice. Dance: Choreograph a blind side themed movement piece. Embodying football positions mixed with a dance genre of choice (ballet, jazz, interpretive, hip hop) students are to think of protective instincts and should demonstrate that through movement. Drama: Show the film in sections, have the students create a soundscape of the various environments Michael finds himself in. (childhood environment, the streets, school, the Tuohy house hold, the field). Social science/Family studies: students are to watch the film and identify social issues, any isms/ discrimination etc. (racism, sexism, biases etc.) Students are to choose a social issue and create a mini presentation on it with reference to the film “The blind side”. Religion: Reflection/ oral presentation on being a Good Samaritan. Connect it to your own life and link the story of the Good Samaritan to the film. Leadership and guidance: Write a scene surrounding the themes found in the film. There must be some kind of “choice” and conflict in which leadership needs to take place to find a solution. b) What are the main ideas/ issues/ teaching points which you would emphasize when teaching the text? (Consider the knowledge possibilities: Social, topic, cultural, textual.) Main Idea Themes The blind side is a great text to critically examine such themes like Poverty, white privilege, societal segregation, racism, leadership, equality, class and status and education. Social The film shines a light on a more suburban look of poverty outside looking in perspective of poverty and the black community within Memphis and its effects on children and their education. How different ones life can be just from a 10 minute radius. The contrast between rich and poor, there is a distinct difference in environments, from a person living on one side of the same town. Michael Oher is socially distinct and stands out amongst all of his classmates at Briarcrest Christian School. His dark skin, body built, dialect and clothing distinguished him from Briarcrests’ social norm. In the film Leigh-Anne states that “Briarcrest needed some color!” Cultural This film displays two different cultures that are distinguished by color white and black. The white people in the text are wealthy, healthy families and are educated, their environment is positive and beautiful, a distinct opposite from the black people, they are from unhealthy families, poor, drug dealers or addicts, as well as their environment appearance are repulsive. This sets up the cultural difference between the Tuohy family and Michael Oher. Textual The film uses first person narration, the film is told from the perspective of Michael Oher. It begins with a narration from Leigh Anne Tuohy and then it is passed on to Michael. The point of Leigh Anne Narrating the beginning of the film gives the audience an idea of a proud mother giving us the play by play of Michael Oher athletic success and skills. The film provides the audience with the end result of the journey of Michael Oher right in the beginning of the film and then switches to Michael Oher narrating presenting the audience with a young Michael Oher from the past homeless and alone, this is where his story begins. Topic Perseverance – Michael overcoming his lack of education and with the help of a tutor he was able to be successful. Acceptance – Accepting everyone in all its difference as well as highlighting the positive strengths of every individual. Love – Love sees no color Family – Family being a support and shelter, a force that nurtures every member and protects Privileges in Society- Due to the color and living location determine the kind of life they shall have. c) What are the issues/ challenges you might encounter in teaching the text? There are very few issues and challenges with using this text. Some of the issues that may arise when teaching the text are: The film depicts “one story” of what poverty looks like amongst the black community of Memphis. The black characters were all depicted as uneducated or “ghetto”. This could make some color students uncomfortable or upset. The film also banks on the theme of the white saviour and that could be problematic for some students who are tired of this theme recurring with text spotlighting a color protagonist. For students that may relate to Michael Oher situation or are poor may dismiss the film as implausible outcome, and it may not inspire. d) Describe one possible assignment / activity which you could use when teaching the text. How does it connect to the curriculum expectations of the course you are teaching? Curriculum Expectations: 1.6 Extending Understanding of Texts: extend understanding of oral texts, including increasingly complex or difficult texts, by making effective connections between the ideas in them and personal knowledge, experience, and insights; other texts; and the world around them 1.7 Analysing Texts: analyse oral texts, including increasingly complex or difficult texts, focusing on the ways in which they communicate information, ideas, issues, and themes and influence the listener’s/viewer’s. 1.8 Critical Literacy: identify and analyse the perspectives and/or biases evident in oral texts, including increasingly complex or difficult texts, and comment with growing understanding on any questions they may raise about beliefs, values, identity, and power Media studies 1.2 Interpreting Messages: interpret media texts, including increasingly complex or difficult texts, identifying and explaining the overt and implied messages they convey 1.3 Evaluating Texts: evaluate how effectively information, ideas, themes, issues, and opinions are communicate in media texts, including increasingly complex or difficult texts, and decide whether the texts achieve their intended purpose 1.4 Audience Responses: explain why the same media text might prompt different responses from different audiences 1.5 Critical Literacy: identify the perspectives and/or biases evident in media texts, including increasingly complex or difficult texts, and comment on any questions they may raise about beliefs, values, identity, and power I would start the class with a discussion asking them to think about the following questions. - Would you extend yourself to a complete stranger …would lend a hand out to a person in need? - Would you open your house to a stranger that you are unaware of his history and background? - A person of a different color or class? We would watch the beginning of the film and stop it mid way. Each student will have to write a response to Michael Ohers white walls – monologue. Students will volunteer to read their responses to the class and a class discussion will follow. Discussion topics: - Segregation - Poverty - Difference - School dynamics - Not fitting the social norm at school This discussion will be followed with newspaper clippings and information surrounding poverty within Toronto and the history of segregated schools in Canada The end of the film I would ask the class “if Michael Oher, did not get picked up by Leigh Anne Tuohy that night where would he be?” we would discuss or dramatize the outcome through tableau or role play. Students will be given a poem by Tupac The rose that grew from concrete Did you hear about the rose that grew from a crack in the concrete? Proving nature's law is wrong it learned to walk with out having feet. Funny it seems, but by keeping its dreams, it learned to breathe fresh air. Long live the rose that grew from concrete when no one else ever cared. In groups students would do a comparative chart (Venn diagram) in which they would outline the differences and similarities found in the poem and the film’s main character Michael. My perspective I think being a black female teacher, teaching a text such as this one, would set a tone where my students would watch it with respect considering it has such a high racial difference theme in it. My football lovers would appreciate the fact that I know nothing about football and I am showing a film geared in the football direction. I do not have much experience or my identity does not relate to the text. I have never been an at-risk teen; I come from a stable home living with both parents and siblings. I have worked with young girls that were categorized as “ at risk” and through that experience I could teach from what I had learn from working with these ladies. Although there is key difference with at risk young black men vs. at risk young black girls. This is a discussion that I would facilitate in a senior class room if it was to come up. I would love to know what my students’ opinions on poverty and racism surrounding gender.