GROWTH ENGINES The major growth engines in the Mandal are Paddy,maize and Sugarcane. During the year 2014-15, Agricultural crops cultivated in 5686 Ha and obtained 179752 MTs of production with a monitor value of 58.01 Crores. For the year 2015-16, area and productivity targets are collected from the Office of Joint Director of Agriculture,WestGodavari, Eluru. Targeted area is 5940 Ha, Targeted production is 213821 MTs and targeted monitory value is 65.98 Crores.with achievable growth of 15.73% ADDITIONAL AREAS Last year cultivated area was 5686 Ha. The year 2015-16 additional area comes in to cultivation is 112 Ha. as sugar cane crop cultivation reduced. VARIETIAL REPLACEMENT Replacing old varieties like MTU 7029 and MTU 1010 with New, High yielding ,pest and disease tolerance varieties like MTU1061, MTU 1064 etc . In kovvuru mandal it is likely plan to replace 30% of the total cultivated area. With new varitiesw which were already made available through PACS and Private dealers. In addition, 2units (20 Ha) of Seed Village Plots were planned with new varieties like MTU 1064, MTU 1061 during Rabi 2015-16 to ensure the supply of new varieties seed for 2016-17. SOIL HEALTH MANAGEMENT It is proposed to improve the health of soils in the Mandal, duly following the outcome of soil samples analysis. This year 235 samples covering an area of 1977 Ha. This year we are planning to advice the farmers to apply Micronutrients supplying fertilisers along with normal chemical fertilisers. In addition, we are aimed to grow Green manure crop in an area of 110 ha. by supplying 31 Qtls of seed. Suppy of 20 MT of Gypsum for reclamation as when needy ares. GOOD AGRICULTURAL PRACTICES Usage of Neem coated Urea, Non Pesticidal Management (NPM), use of Bio-fertilizers, Bio-pesticides, further promotion of green manure crop, correction of micronutrients deficiencies for all crops including horticultural crops. (a) Paddhy: 1. Direct seeding: We are aimed to popularize direct seeding methods like Broad casting, Drum seeding, Machine planting, SMSRI in order to reduce the cost of cultivation. Managing the length of growth period and to improve yields. 2. Adjusting sowing dates, thereby forcing the harvest majority area in the district by 31st October in order to escape from the endemic cyclone. (b) Maize: Integrated Pest and Disease Management. (c) Pulses: Management of Maruca. COST REDUCTION Application of micronutrient based on soil test values duly considering the application of green manuring crop and bio fertilizers etc. Pest Management: Identifying locally available (indigenious) low cost techniques like NPM for cost reduction and also minimizing the chemical pollution. EXTENSION AND CAPACITY BUILDING 1. Polam Pilusthundi: This programme will be organised duly following the schedule & also as per the guide lines given by the Government in order to ensure the transfer of latest technical knowledge to the farmers on time. 2.Chandranna Rythu Kshethralu : These are the model plots organised in the farmers fields in order to demonstrate the latest technical knowledge for better understanding and also adoption. Three villages has been Identified for CRK program. MAO- Dommeru. AEO- kumardva Identification and active involvement – About 5-6 best adoptive farmers will be selected as master trainers. FARM MECHANIZATION Cost of cultivation can be reduced by using machinery in agriculture, timely operations can be performed, pest and disease incidents will be reduced. Mini SMSRI and ISS units allocation to every village, to active RMG groups. IT APPLICATIONS Enrolment of farmers to m-kisan portal, farm mechanization through mee-seva, fertilizer, pesticides and seed license issuing through OLMS, etc. CONCLUSION Duly adopting the village action plan aimed to ensuring 15.73% double digit growth in the agriculture sector, kovvuru mandal West Godavari district, Andhra Pradesh.