Basic info Area: 93,030 km2 Population: 10,197,119 persons Population density: 108 persons/km2. Sixty-three percent of the population live in towns. Capital: Budapest (territory: 525 km2; population: 1,775,203 persons) Summer season: From the last weekend in March to the last weekend in October + 1 hour Official Language: Hungarian Type of Government: republic Public administration: 19 Counties and Budapest our county, Tolna is the smallest one Budapest The capital It consists of 23 districts The river Danube divides the city into two parts Buda and Pest There are 11 bridges above the river Danube Budapest is a city with 837 historic monuments Budapest is famous for art programmes, among the young the most popular is „Island” a week-long festival Hungary’s biggest airport can be found in Budapest Citadella Heros’ Square Parlament Eger In the past Nowdays Our first king, St. István had bishopcenter here in 1009 The fortress in Eger is a populare destination for turistis It was burnt down by Tatars in 1241 The Archbishop’s Cathedral, popularly called the Basilica, is one of the largest ecclesiastical buildings in the country. After the battle in Mohács (1526) it was a very important fortress of the country torn into three parts. Its captain was István Dobó the main character in Géza Gárdonyi’s novel, The Stars of Eger Turkish minaret is a popular historical monument of Eger In the depths of a cave The heroes of Eger won against a big Turkish army attacking the town in 1552 The Hungarian Renaissance poet, Bálint Balassi was one of the soldiers defending Eger in 1578 Eger had been the part of the Osmanli Empire for 91 years Szeged In the past The Hungarian Conquest depicted in a great panorama by the artist, Árpád Feszty in 1893 for the 1000th annual of the historical event, can be seen not far from Szeged, in Ópusztaszer. The Hungarian Conquest held between 895-900. The Hungarians’ original homeland was beyond the Ural montains somewhere between Volga and Kama rivers. The leader of the Counquest was chieftain Árpád. Castle of Eger Nowdays The economic and cultural centre of the Southern Great Plain. The hottest city of Hungary. Red pepper of Szeged is unique. The Votive Church, better known as the Dome has a square in front of it with perfect acoustics. The main attraction of Szeged is the famous Open-air Theatre Festival held annually in July-August on Dome Square. Panoramic Feszty picture Panoramic Feszty picture Tihany and the lake Balaton In the past Nowdays The Abbey in Tihany was founded by András I in 1055. The deed of foundation from 1055 is the first written record of the Hungarian language. King András the first was buried in the Crypt of the Abbey Church in 1060 Tihany is a paradise for tourists. Tihany is famous for the lavender grown on the hills of the peninsula. The Abbey is a tourist attraction Tihany is on the shore of Balaton Lake which is the biggest lake in Hungary Picture from lake Balaton and Tihany: Mohács Pécs In the past In the Middle Ages, during the Osmanli Conquest the Hungarian army led by Louis II suffered a crushing defeat on 29th August 1526. After the Battle of Mohács Hungary was under Ottoman occupation for 150 years. King Lajos II died escaping from the battle (he was drowned in stream Csele) Nowdays The battlefield of Mohács is a historical place with an open-air museum. The main attraction of Mohács is the traditional celebration of ending the winter with bonefires and scary masks, called „Busó walking”. Pécs In the past Under the Roman rule the town, called Sopianae was the capital of Easten Pannonia. In the Middle Ages the city walls encircled a larger area then that of contemporay Vienna. Our first king, St. István founded an episcopacy here in 1009. The town had a hospital in 1181. King Lajos the Great founded a university in the town in 1367. Main square of Pécs Nowdays Pécs situated beyond the Mecsek mountains, is the unofficial capital of Southern Transdanubia. It became the Cultural Capital of Europe in 2010 (together with Istambul ☺) The djami of Pasha Gazi Khasim built at the end of the 16th century is the Inner City Parish Church. It is a city of universities. It’s famous for the Zsolnay chine. There is an adventure park, called „Mecsextrem”. It is popolar among the young people. The famous Zsolnay chine