Verb: It’s What you Do Lesson Plan Template Grade/Content Area Lesson Title 3rd Grade/English Verb It’s What You Do GLEs/GSEs Context of the Lesson Opportunities to Learn Students have been studying the parts of a sentence. This lesson will go over what a basic verb is, and what it is used for in a complete sentence. The lesson will actively engage the students in what we will be learning about, and have them use critical thinking to come up with an idea about what their lesson might be on. Following this lesson the students will build on their knowledge of parts of a sentence and be able to explain and identify what a complete sentence is. Developmental: As third grade students the age of them ranges from eight to nine. During this lesson the students will need to think and reason with adult like-logic for discussions. Through Piaget’s stage Theory of cognitive development this type of thinking can be achieved because the students will have hit the concrete operational stage. Since the students will be just hitting this stage they will still need guidance the use of differentiated instructions (i.e group discussion then student teacher discussion) since there will be a ZPD between each student. Cultural: Since this is an English lesson as a teacher you need to take into account all of your student’s cultural backgrounds. Some of the students may not be English speaking or have limited vocabulary (learning differences or SES). By asking the students to draw an activity they like to do with your friends you are using a topic which each student can connect to. One student might like to go have a picnics with friends while the other can draw about taking a city bus into the city. This supports the diversity that your classroom might have. You connect the students as one whole group, because they all have activities they do with friends. Being able to relate to the subject may become easier for some. You could even use the beginning of this lesson to incorporate some multicultural education into the classroom in later lessons. By looking at what each person drew. Cognitive: Piaget states that Assimilation allows a child to respond and possibly interpret a new event in a way that is Audrey Whitfield Page 1 of 4 Verb: It’s What you Do consistent with an existing scheme. This will help the students to be able to connect the hook of the lesson to what they will be learning about, due to the fact they have been learning the parts of a sentence. This is also done with Convergent Thinking. All of this will be done when asking the students to connect their outside activity with the chalk to the lesson about verb usage. Personal/Social: Since this lesson plan is gender neutral and deals with whatever a student likes to do with friends it allows for the students to connect to the lesson plan and not be influenced by any gender schema. The students will also get to express what they have drawn about to the students around them which can help students who have a tendency to be quieter in class and the students who tend to be more socially forward to speak. Having the students talk to one another allows for them to have a sense of belongingness to the classroom which will increase the sense of community in the class. This will also be achieved because the students will feel a sense of accomplishment when the connect the activity with the chalk to the lesson that will be taught. Motivation: Most students will want a need for relatedness in the classroom. This need will affect the students motivation in the classroom. There will be two different types of students who need two different types of motivation. One being Intrinsic Motivation and the other being Extrinsic Motivation. These two learners will both be motivated through this lesson. The short assessment of what the student has learned at the closure of the lesson will allow for the extrinsic motivated student to strive for a good grade where as the intrinsic motivated student might be motivated by writing in their journals about what they have just accomplished drawing outside. To strike both students and motivate them to engage in the lesson I will use the hook to gain their interest in the topic. As I have stated before keeping a sense of community and positive and effective negative reinforcement in the classroom will decrease negative attributes in the class i.e learned helplessness, performance-avoidance goal, Selfhandicapping. Materials needed: Student Journals (personal for each one) Writing Utensils each student Side-Walk Chalk enough to share Audrey Whitfield Page 2 of 4 Verb: It’s What you Do Book: Lenny and Tweek for teacher read-aloud Worksheet/Assessment asking what a verb is? And what two or three verbs were in Lenny and Tweek. For each student Objectives Students will identify and define what a verb is and how it is used in a sentence. After reading Lenny and Tweek identify and define what a verb is and two verbs in the book with 100% accuracy on the handout. Instructional Procedures Opening: Hook – today we will be going outside to draw with sidewalk chalk. What you will be drawing is what activities you do with your friends. For example if you play house with your friends, or go hiking and fishing with your friends. The teacher will ask the students to get up and find a partner in the classroom then proceed to bring the students outside and allow them to draw with the sidewalk chalk. Engagement: After getting the class back inside and having the kids sit down in their seats the teacher will ask them to take out their journals. Now that all of you have just drawn what you like to do with your friends I would like you all to please write two to three sentence about what you drew outside. After the students have written in the journals the teacher will start to engage in the class and what they think they might be learning in their English lesson today. Now that you all have written in your journals I would like to ask the class what you think we will be learning today in our English lesson. Remember we have been learning about the parts of a sentence this week. After asking the class what they think the lesson plan will be about the students will come up with their own ideas and thoughts about what the lesson is on. After this I will acknowledge their ideas and explain to them what they will be learning and what the significance of drawing and writing in their journals was. Those were very good thoughts and ideas you had. Today we will be going over what a verb is. Then I will give the definition of the verb. A verb is a word that tells you what something does. A verb allows a sentence to tell you what the noun is doing. Now that you all know what a verb is I would like you to turn to your neighbor and try to identify a verb in each of your journal entries. Allow the students five minutes or so to identify the verbs and talk to one another. Then ask the students to quiet down for the next Audrey Whitfield Page 3 of 4 Verb: It’s What you Do part of the lesson. Can each of you tell me what a verb was in your entries and tell me why you identified that as a verb. After a few students answer move on to explaining the rest of the lesson. Now that you all can identify and define what a verb is I am going to read a book called Lenny and Tweek by Klaus Baumgart. While I read the book make sure to actively listen and be able to identify what some of the verbs are in the story. Closure: After reading the book talk to the students about what was going on in the book and what activities Lenny enjoyed doing with his friend, then wrap up the lesson with a handout to assess if the students have been able to clearly identify and define what a verb is. Today we have actively participated in learning what a verb is. We have identified verbs in your own writing and read a book with various verbs used throughout the story. Now I would like to use your knowledge from today and on the worksheet given out define what a verb is in your own words and give me two verbs that were used in the book we have just read. Assessment Reflections Handout to be given at the end of the lesson asking to define what a verb is and give to examples of a verb from the book read. Needs to be 100% accurate. Student Work Sample 1 – Approaching Proficiency: Student Work Sample 2 – Proficient: Student Work Sample 3 – Exceeds Proficiency: Lesson Implementation: Audrey Whitfield Page 4 of 4