INSTRUCTIONAL OVERVIEW Teacher: Shelby Fisher Class: 2nd, 4th, 5th, and 7th periods Unit Topic: Structure, Function, and Information Processing Core Standards Taught: Next Generation Science Standards Performance Expectations 07-LS1-1. Conduct an investigation to provide evidence that living things are made of cells, either one cell or many different numbers and types of cells. [Clarification Statement: Emphasis is on developing evidence that living things are made of cells, distinguishing between living and non-living cells, and understanding that living things may be made of one cell or many and varied cells.] 07-LS1-2. Develop and use a model to describe the function of a cell as a whole and ways parts of cells contribute to the function. [Clarification Statement: Emphasis is on the cell functioning as a whole system and the primary role of identified parts of the cell, specifically the nucleus, chloroplasts, mitochondria, cell membrane.] [Assessment Boundary: Assessment of organelle structure/function relationships is limited to the cell wall and cell membrane. Assessment of the function of the other organelles is limited to their relationship to the whole cell. Assessment does not include the biochemical function of cells or cell parts.] 07-LS1-3. Use argument supported by evidence for how the body is a system of interacting subsystems composed of groups of cells. [Clarification Statement: Emphasis is on the conceptual understanding that cells form tissues and tissues from organs specialized for particular body functions. Examples could include the interaction of subsystems within a system and the normal functioning of those systems.] [Assessment Boundary: Assessment does not include the mechanism of one body system independent of others. Assessment is limited to the circulatory, excretory, digestive, respiratory, muscular, and nervous systems. Disciplinary Core Ideas 1.) LS1.A: Structure and Function - All living things are made up of cells, which is the smallest unit that can be said to be alive. An organism may consist of one single cell (unicellular) or many different numbers and types of cells (multicellular). (07-LS-1) - Within cells, special structures are responsible for particular functions, and the cell membrane forms the boundary that controls what enters and leaves the cell. (07-LS1-2) - In multicellular organisms, the body is a system of multiple interacting subsystems. These subsystems are groups of cells that work together to form tissues and organs that are specialized for particular body functions. (07-LS1-3). Vocabulary: cell, organelle, tissue, organ, organ system, Monera, Protista, Fungi, Plantae, Animalia, prokaryotic cell, eukaryotic cell, multicellular organism, unicellular organism, osmosis, diffusion, nucleus, mitochondria, ribosome, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi complex/apparatus, cell/plasma membrane, cell wall, chloroplast, vacuole, muscular system, nervous system, circulatory system, excretory system, digestive system, respiratory system WEEK OF: MONDAY Similarity/Differences Summary/Note Taking Effort/Recognition Homework/Practice Nonlinguistic Cooperative Learning Objects/ Feedback Gen/Test Hypotheses Q’s/Adv. Organizer Tuesday, January 20, 2015—Friday, January 23, 2015 Bell Ringer: Students will complete the vocabulary rating organizer for this unit and the goal setting portion on the unit organizer. Learning Target: Learning Targets 1-2 1.) I can describe how organisms are classified into kingdoms based on their cellular characteristics. 2.) I can compare and contrast multicellular and unicellular organisms. Teaching Strategy Used: Similarities/Differences, Summary/Note Taking, Adv. Organizer In the lesson, students will complete the vocabulary rating organizer for this unit. Students will also have the opportunity to set a goal for their learning during this unit. Next, students will compare and contrast pictures of organisms from the five kingdoms. Students will also be introduced to a new project. In this project, students will be expected to research the five kingdoms of life and complete a graphic organizer. Essential Questions of the Day: How is life classified and characterized? What makes you a unique organism? Assessment: Students will complete a formative assessment at the end of the class period. This assessment will require students to list 3 of the 5 kingdoms of life. TUESDAY Similarity/Differences Summary/Note Taking Effort/Recognition Homework/Practice Nonlinguistic Cooperative Learning Objects/ Feedback Gen/Test Hypotheses Q’s/Adv. Organizer WEDNESDAY Similarity/Differences Summary/Note Taking Effort/Recognition Homework/Practice Nonlinguistic Cooperative Learning Objects/ Feedback Gen/Test Hypotheses Q’s/Adv. Organizer Bell Ringer: Students will be asked to list the 5 kingdoms of life. Learning Target: Learning Targets 1-2 1.) I can describe how organisms are classified into kingdoms based on their cellular characteristics. 2.) I can compare and contrast multicellular and unicellular organisms. Teaching Strategy Used: Similarities/Differences, Summary/Note Taking, Adv. Organizer Students will continue to conduct research for their project. As students complete the research component, they will construct a cube containing the information they found. Essential Questions of the Day: How is life classified and characterized? What makes you a unique organism? Assessment: Students will complete their cubes containing information pertaining to the five kingdoms of life. In addition, students will receive their assessment from the previous class period. Students will elaborate on their answers by giving three facts about each kingdom they listed. Bell Ringer: Students will pick up and complete a table outlining defining characteristics for the kingdoms of life. Learning Target: Learning Targets 1-2 1.) I can describe how organisms are classified into kingdoms based on their cellular characteristics. 2.) I can compare and contrast multicellular and unicellular organisms. Teaching Strategy Used: Summary/Note Taking During this class period, students will take additional notes pertaining to the five kingdoms of life. Students will also revisit the table they began to work on at the beginning of the class period. Essential Questions of the Day: How is life classified and characterized? What makes you a unique organism? Assessment: Students will continue to add to their formative assessment from the previous day by providing the common name for each kingdom and giving an example of organism that belongs to each kingdom. THURSDAY Similarity/Differences Summary/Note Taking Effort/Recognition Homework/Practice Nonlinguistic Cooperative Learning Objects/ Feedback Gen/Test Hypotheses Q’s/Adv. Organizer Bell Ringer: Students will describe which kingdoms are more closely related. They will utilize defining characteristics of each kingdom to support their answers. Learning Target: Learning Targets 1-2 1.) I can describe how organisms are classified into kingdoms based on their cellular characteristics. 2.) I can compare and contrast multicellular and unicellular organisms. Teaching Strategy Used: Cooperative Learning Students will engage in a card sort activity that will allow them to classify organisms into the five kingdoms. Students must use their current understanding to divide the cards into groups. In addition, students will be asked to justify their classification. Essential Questions of the Day: How is life classified and characterized? What makes you a unique organism? Assessment: Students will complete a quiz on the iPad regarding the 5 kingdoms of life. FRIDAY Bell Ringer: Students will complete the first section of the vocabulary notebook in their Similarity/Differences science notebook regarding terms introduced in the previous lessons. Summary/Note Learning Target: Learning Targets 1-2 Taking 1.) I can describe how organisms are classified into kingdoms based on their cellular Effort/Recognition characteristics. Homework/Practice Nonlinguistic Cooperative Learning Objects/ Feedback Gen/Test Hypotheses Q’s/Adv. Organizer 2.) I can compare and contrast multicellular and unicellular organisms. Teaching Strategy Used: Summary Note Taking, Adv. Organizer Because biology contains many new vocabulary terms, students will work on a vocabulary building activity. In this activity, students will draw pictorial representations and make connections to background knowledge pertaining to the words. Essential Questions of the Day: How is life classified and characterized? What makes you a unique organism? Assessment: Students will complete a practice vocabulary assessment. This assessment will cover the following vocabulary terms: Monera, Protista, Fungi, Plantae, Animalia, prokaryotic cell, eukaryotic cell, multicellular organism, unicellular organism Program Review: N/A