Country Disaster Target Group Activities BAN Vulnerable Elements and Natural Hazards Poor Family All settings or vulnerable to natural hazard like flood, cyclone & storm change. BHU Landslide All groups/ages CAM Flood Put right activity Restoration Rehabilitation Emergency Relief Budget Provision Warning and Instructions Evacuation to safety area Provide the emergency relief and shelter Primarily recovery (fix some road, canal, irrigation) Rehabilitation INO Earthquake/Tsunami Poor LAO Flood Poor and All MLD Tsunami Storm, Swell waves, Heavy rain Rough Weather Beach erosion All MAL Floods All ages EWS Basic Planning and Adaptation Proceeding DRM Plan into Development Plan as well as legal framework Implementing CBDRR Plan Public Safety Awareness Aid and shelter Recovery/rehabilitation Response/relief operations Prevention/Preparedness Output Building Awareness Early warning dissemination Timely evacuation to shelter or safer places Raising of ground of homesteads Making of hazard proof housing Training on livelihood options A forestation Building of embankments Social safety net programs Building cyclone/flood shelter Red Location Mapping A forestation Land Management Capacity Building Awareness Build back better budget Early warning/facility Public awareness Preparedness and Contingency Plan Counter Measure/ Hard ware/Soft ware Building dam Risk Map Settlement/Resettlement Dissemination Institutional Capacity Harmonization Education Awareness Data Research tools Good early warning device Maintenance of lighthouses Proper ferries (e.g with safety equipment, safety features, good condition) Maintenance of jetties, quay walls, green zones near sea sides Collaboration between agencies Community based awareness program Disaster free Plan Development Outcome Safe Transportation System Build safety areas/ shelter Rescue facilities/ equipment Community housing/public facilities Resilience to flood risk Minimize the damage & loss Basin Management for Safer life Provision of safe sea transportation To reduce disaster risk MAL Floods Safety Guidelines in Disaster & Crisis Situation Disaster Reduction Campaign Disaster awareness day NEP Floods & Landslides Poor SRI Floods Poor THAI Floods Elderly People Early warning Hazard mapping Rainfall Gazing Educating people Awareness Warehouse establishing Evacuating and management of sites Regular contingency budgeting Rapid response team Land development plan/ land use plan Early warning safer shelter Developed and distribute to schools & community leader to enable the public to respond accordingly to disaster and crisis 1 million safe schools & hospital; making cities resilient 26 Dec, since 2005; integrate the strength & effort of government agencies at all level seriously involved Providing initial relief (food, shelter, medicine, etc.) Shifted to safe community houses Rescue and evacuation on time Information disseminated in targeted in time. Planned settlement Resilient Housing Supply water clean wells Healthy Society Alternate evacuation routes Proper Transport Sources Action for Mitigating River Bands Less floods/less damage Information Much information about flood from mass media include from the government as well. “Confusing” We have only one main highway and go to the Southern part. Like to stay at own home and deny evacuating. “Big problem to the family” We are use by the people to prevent themselves from flood which is not the right method Misunderstanding in Hierarchy or line of command between central government and local government. Lack of preparation and readiness Communication Elder People Various Methods Mainstreaming DRR concept development plan Assurance of safe live and social security Trust in government Ensure safe settlement (habitat) in a safer place Land use planning building codes, directions/monitoring legal binding insurance policy Water purification; alternate water supply systems Alternate roads/boats/air transport development/rehabilitation Proper land use pattern; commitment, ownership binding Central government must take charge as fast as they can. With single command center. Agencies involved must have precisely early warning to the people. Governments have to realize in awareness and training people for readiness to confront with any kind of disaster. Agencies involve relief people must have systematic in the job. To ensure the people in safety confidence to their assets To separate political aside from any committee involve of disaster.